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be·tray·ed 英bɪ'treɪ美bɪ'treɪ 高COCA¹⁵⁴⁸²BNC¹³¹⁸⁰iWeb²⁷⁴⁵⁷Economist⁸⁶⁸⁰
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.背叛⁵⁹;出卖²⁹;泄露⁷;显露⁵原型betray的过去式和过去分词名词betrayal过去分词betrayed现在分词betraying三单betrays
v.动词
vt. 背叛,出卖be disloyal to; give away or make know or sell treacherously vt. 泄露,流露allow a secret to become known, either by accident or on purpose
Verb:
reveal unintentionally;Her smile betrayed her true feelings deliver to an enemy by treachery;Judas sold Jesus The spy betrayed his country disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake;His sense of smell failed him this time His strength finally failed him His children failed him in the crisis be sexually unfaithful to one's partner in marriage;She cheats on her husband Might her husband be wandering? give away information about somebody;He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam cause someone to believe an untruth;The insurance company deceived me when they told me they were covering my house
v.动词
betray, disclose, discover, divulge, expose, reveal这组词的共同意思是“揭露”“泄露”。其区别是： reveal指揭示迄今为止仍在保密状态的东西或启示超乎常人领悟能力的真理; discover指把原来已经存在,但未被发现、看见或理解的事物加以揭露; disclose侧重把事先未宣布或一直保密的事情公之于世; divulge侧重在公开场合不正当或背信弃义的泄露秘密或暴露隐私; betray指背约或辜负别人信任的告密,也指不自觉地泄密; expose揭露的对象一般是丑恶的、见不得人的,也可指把人或物暴露于不利地位。
用作动词 v.
～+名词betray sb's brothers出卖某人的亲兄弟betray sb's character暴露出某人的品格卑贱betray one's country卖国betray a feeling流露出感情betray one's friends出卖朋友betray sb's hiding-place告发某人的匿藏地betray one's ignorance暴露自己的无知betray intension暴露某人的意图betray oneself暴露真相betray a plan泄露计划betray principles背叛原则betray a secret泄露秘密betray sb's true nature流露出某人的天性betray sb's trust辜负某人的信任～+副词betray soon很快暴露betray bluntly坦率地流露betray deliberately故意背叛betray easily轻易暴露betray emotionally激动地流露betray grossly完全背叛betray heartlessly残忍地出卖betray hideously丑陋地流露betray incautiously轻易地流露betray infrequently罕见地流露betray mentally出卖灵魂betray viciously恶意地背叛betray virtually真实流露～+介词betray…by sth通过…而暴露…betray by stammering因结结巴巴地说而暴露了betray sb into把某人出卖给betray…to把…出卖给
用作动词v.
betray by v.+prep.
因…而暴露 reveal by betray sth by sth/v-ingHe betrayed his intension by his behaviour.他的行为泄露了他的意图。
He betrayed nervousness by stammering.他说话结结巴巴说明他胆子小。
betray into v.+prep.
诱入 tempt (sb into) betray sb into sthI was betrayed into folly.我受蒙骗而做蠢事。
He was once betrayed into error.他曾受蒙骗而犯过错误。
She was betrayed into a snare.她被诱入陷阱。
betray to v.+prep.
将…出卖〔泄露〕给 sell out (sth to sb) betray sb/sth to sbHe betrayed us to the enemy.他把我们出卖给敌人。
He betrayed the news to all his friends.他把这一消息告诉了他所有的朋友。
For years, they betrayed Britain's secrets to Russia.几年来,他们一直向俄国泄露英国的秘密。
Her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness to him.她颤抖的双手向他表明了她的紧张不安。近义词 leak渗grass草tell告诉sell出售fail失败shop商店trick诡计rat变节者cheat欺骗reveal显示delude欺骗inform通知wander漫步give up放弃deceive欺骗mislead误导divulge泄露bewray 泄露let down放下disclose揭露let drop倒下dupe受骗的人snitch告密者denounce谴责give away赠送hand over交出cheat on不忠于tell on影响到 …lead astray引入歧途stag只准男子参加的…cuckold有不贞妻子的男人…let slip偶然泄露秘密等…shit表示愤怒、厌恶等的感叹词…let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He betrayed his own brother.他出卖了他的亲兄弟。
He promised never to betray her.他发誓永不背叛她。
His best friend betrayed him.他最好的朋友出卖了他。
Her ethics would never allow her to betray a friend.她的伦理观不容许她背叛朋友。
He had a good disguise, but as soon as he spoke he betrayed himself.他伪装得很好,但是他一说话就露了马脚。
He betrayed the secret by accident.他无意中泄露了秘密。
Her pale face betrayed her fear.她苍白的脸显露出她的恐惧。
His face betrayed his grief.他的表情流露出内心的悲伤。
His mistakes betrayed his lack of education.他的种种错误显示出他缺乏教育。
Although she often seems quite cold and harsh, her smiling eyes betray her true nature.虽然她表面上显得冷冰冰又很严肃,但她微笑的眼睛却流露出真诚的天性。
The house betrays its old age.那房子显得很旧了。S+～+that-clauseThe mistakes betray that he does not know grammar.那些错误表明他不懂语法。
v.动词
betray源于traitor,基本意思是“背叛,出卖”,通常指主动的、有意识的; betray也作“泄露,流露”解,一般是无意识的。 betray常与介词to连用,表示“将…出卖〔泄露〕给…”。 betray后有时接介词into,动词宾语为人,介词宾语为事物,表示“诱入”,且常用于被动结构。
动词92%,名词8%
用作及物动词Hebetrayedhis country.他背叛了他的国家。
He promised never tobetraythe organization.他发誓永不背叛组织。
He was seduced tobetrayhis friend.他受唆使而出卖朋友。
As long as you don'tbetrayme, I'll do whatever you ask me to.只要你不出卖我,要我做什么我都愿意。
A friend does notbetrayconfidences.朋友是不会泄露秘密的
It's illegal tobetraygovernment secrets.泄露政府秘密是犯法的。
His accentbetrayedthe fact that he was foreign.他的口音显露出他是外国人。
The smoke from cookingbetrayedthe presence of the enemy.炊烟暴露了敌人的存在。as in.deceived
同义词 baited,bamboozled,conned,culled,duped,fooledgulledhadhoaxedhoodwinked,lured,playedsnaredtaken,trapped,victimized
反义词 informed,trustedas in.deluded
同义词 misled,trickeddeceived,duped,fooled,mistakensadly mistaken
deceivedadjective led astray
baitedbamboozled,conned,culled,duped,fooledgulledhadhoaxedhoodwinked,lured,playedsnaredtaken,trapped,victimized
deludedadjective tricked
betrayed,deceived,duped,fooled,misled,mistaken,sadly mistaken,tricked Hondurans who support Zelaya's ouster have felt betrayed by the US condemnation of it as a “ coup” and America's call for Zelaya's reinstatement.
由于美国将驱逐塞拉亚的行动称之为“政变”，并要求恢复他的职务，这让许多支持驱逐他的人感到背叛。 yeeyan
It's as if they regard it as a phrase with little concrete meaning, or an ideal betrayed.
他们似乎认为这是一个毫无具体意义的措辞，或是一个早已背叛的理想。 yeeyan
So it surprised him enormously to learn that I had felt hurt and betrayed when he left.
当他知道在他离开时，我曾经感到被伤害和背叛，他感到非常的震惊。 yeeyan
The informer betrayed them to the police.
告密者把他们出卖给了警察。《21世纪大英汉词典》
But all the fighting in Kajaki is done by the marines, who dare not tell their Afghan allies of their plans for fear of being betrayed to the Taliban.
但在卡加克的所有战事都由海军陆战队包办，他们不敢将计划透露给阿富汗盟友，担心阿富汗人背叛将其泄漏给塔利班。 ecocn
He explains that his conversion requires that he not only seek forgiveness, but also provide forgiveness for those who betrayed him.
他解释称他在“皈依”过程中所需要不仅是寻求别人对他的宽恕，还要宽恕那些背叛他的人。 yeeyan
He betrayed his party and country.
他背叛了他的党和国家。《21世纪大英汉词典》
How exactly were you betrayed?
你是怎么被背叛的？ yeeyan
I was hurt and felt betrayed and unable to trust him.
我感到被伤害了，觉得他背叛了我，是个不可信任的人。 yeeyan
It was in some ways an expression of his feeling of having been used, then betrayed, by the West.
从某种程度上讲，这也是他对自己被西方国家利用继而出卖后感受的一种宣泄。 ecocn
Once they have discovered their husband’s sexuality and accepted that he cannot change, they often feel angry and betrayed.
她们一旦发现自己丈夫的性取向，并知道无法改变的时候，常常感觉到愤怒和被出卖。 yeeyan
She never betrayed her boss and never let her feelings affect her relationship with her employees.
她从未背叛她的老板，也从未让自己的情绪影响到她和下属的关系。 yeeyan
She betrayed her friends.
她背叛了朋友。《21世纪大英汉词典》
So why do I feel betrayed?
那我为什么还有被背叛的感觉？ yeeyan
Some feel betrayed by the boycotts and naked politicking of the opposition parties, particularly the SPLM.
反对党赤裸裸的政治活动和抵制让一些人觉得被出卖，特别是 SPLM。 yeeyan
The Republican candidate, adopting a populist line, put the blame for the ailing economy on the “excess and greed” of Wall Street, which had “ betrayed” the American working class.
这位走共和党候选人在这一问题上采取了平民路线的立场，将病态经济归咎于“背叛”美国劳动阶级的华尔街“不知节制，贪得无厌”。 http://article.yeeyan.org
They have used their people as a shield. In fact they betrayed the people.
他们把人民当作幌子，事实上，他们正在背叛人民。 ecocn
Through work, man has moved from subject to object; in other words, he has become a deficient animal who has betrayed his origins.
通过工作，人已经从主体移向了客体，换句话说，他已经变成了有缺陷的动物，背叛自身起源的动物。 yeeyan
Throughout the book, Wise, the author of “ Spy: The Inside Story of How the FBI's Robert Hanssen Betrayed America,” pays tribute to Chinese espionage skills.
在《密探—联邦调查局人员罗伯特·汉森如何背叛美国的内部故事》一书中，作者维斯通篇表达了对中国人谍报技巧的敬意。 yeeyan
Timid slaves seemed to find courage in her presence; no one ever betrayed her.
温和的奴隶们似乎能从她的存在中找到勇气，从来没有人背叛过她。 yeeyan
Why do so many Russians feel threatened, betrayed and disappointed by the West?
为什么如此多的俄罗斯人感到了来自西方的威胁、背叛和失望？ ecocn |