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词汇 valuing
释义 val·ue 英'væljuː美'væljuː 高COCA²⁵³⁹⁸BNC²⁰³¹⁰Economist¹³³⁴⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.价值⁷³;价格;重要性²;pl价值观;数值v.估价²;重视¹⁰;评价原型value的现在分词名词valuer过去分词valued现在分词valuing三单values
n.名词
U C 价值,价格

the worth of sth in money or as compared with other goods for which it might be exchanged

S 用处,益处,实用性,重要性

the usefulness, helpfulness, or importance of sth, especially in comparison with other things

U 等值,划算,上算

worth compared with the amount paid

C 值

the quantity expressed by a letter of the alphabet or other sign


v.动词
vt. 给…估价

estimate the money value of

vt. 尊重; 重视

regard highly; have a high opinion of


Noun:
a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed;

the value assigned was 16 milliseconds

the quality positive or negative that renders something desirable or valuable;

the Shakespearean Shylock is of dubious value in the modern world

the amount of money or goods or services that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else;

he tried to estimate the value of the produce at normal prices

relative darkness or lightness of a color;

I establish the colors and principal values by organizing the painting into three values--dark, medium…and light

music the relative duration of a musical notean ideal accepted by some individual or group;

he has old-fashioned values


Verb:
fix or determine the value of; assign a value to;

value the jewelry and art work in the estate

hold dear;

I prize these old photographs

regard highly; think much of;

I respect his judgement

We prize his creativity

evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of;

I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional

access all the factors when taking a risk

estimate the value of;

How would you rate his chances to become President?

Gold was rated highly among the Romans


n.名词
value, merit, virtue, worth

这几个词都可以表示“价值”。merit通常指人为价值,所评论的事物本身也许比真实的价值高; value指“价值,意义”,含有excellent的意味; virtue通常指对人、物的“好处,优越性”; worth通常指人们估计的价值比其本身的价值高。


v.动词
value as, value for

这两个短语都可表示“重视”“喜欢”。其区别是:

前者的介词宾语指身份,后者的介词宾语指特征或性质。例如:

Do you value her as a secretary?你重视她的秘书才能吗?
I value this old book for its content, not its looks.我看重的是这本古书的内容,而不是 其装帧。value, appraise, assay, assess, estimate, evaluate, rate

这组词都有“估价”的意思。其区别在于:estimate指个人的主观估价; appraise指以专家身份作出最终精确的估价; assay原指化验某物以确定其性质、分量或价值,引申指在衡量某事物之前作出鉴定性分析; assess指对财产进行估价作为征收税款或罚款的依据,引申指在使用某人或某物之前对其作出精确评价,以作最后决定的依据; evaluate是数学用语,指“求…的值”,引申指用比较熟悉的表示法评估某事物的价值; rate则专指评定价值等级的高低; value强调精确地估价。

value, appreciate, cherish, prize, treasure

这组词的共同意思是“高度评价某事物”。其区别是:

1.appreciate强调理解并欣赏其价值; value强调高度评价并珍视其价值; prize指珍视; treasure指珍藏。

2.cherish与prize和treasure含义相同,指珍视或珍藏,但喜爱之意更甚。

value, esteem

这两个词都可表示“重视”“尊重”。其区别是:

value多指由于认为事物极好、极为重要而重视; esteem则指某人因道德高尚而受到尊重或由于某卓越的成就而获得重视,且不仅尊重还有热爱的意味。例如:

He is held in high esteem by his colleagues.他受到同行的尊重。worth,value

这两个名词均有“价值”之意。

worth与value近义,但前者强调事物本身的价值。

value侧重指使用价值,着重人、物或事所具有的重要性、用途或优秀品质等。

1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的value,意为价值,价格;最初源自古典拉丁语的valere,意为强大的,好的,有价值的。
用作名词 n.
动词+~acquire value获得价值affect the value影响价值calculate the value for计算…的价值cherish values珍视某种价值观念destroy the value破坏价值find the value of x求x的值impair the value of降低…的价值judge the value判断价值lose value失去价值place a value on对…估价put a value upon〔on〕对…作适当的评价realize the value认识到价值〔重要性〕recognize the value承认价值set a value on对…估价take on value获得价值test the value测验价值形容词+~absolute value绝对值actual value实际价值adequate value适当的价值average value平均价值cultural value文化价值economic value经济价值fair value公平的价值great value很大的价值historical value历史价值insured value投保价值lasting value永久性价值little value没什么价值objective value客观价值peculiar value特殊价值present value经济学中的现值relative value相对价值surplus value剩余价值token value象征性价值traditional values传统的价值观念名词+~advertising value宣传价值book value账面价值cash value现金价值entertainment value娱乐价值exchange value交换价值face value股票、钞票等的票面价值land values土地的价值literary value文学价值market value市场价格,市价middle class values中产阶级的价值观介词+~at a certain value以某一价格at face value以票面价格high degree of value很高的价值jewels of value贵重的珠宝the growth of value价格的上涨the law of value价值规律the measure of value价值尺度~+介词value for the time constant时间常数的值value of art艺术的价值value of education教育的重要性value of furs皮货的价格value of works作品的价值value to future historians对将来的历史学家的价值用作动词 v.~+名词value friendship珍视友谊value health珍重健康value one's independence珍视自己的独立性value sb's advice重视…的忠告value sb's opinion重视…的观点value wealth珍重财富~+副词value adequately适当地重视value economically经济估价value genuinely真正地估价value greatly非常珍视value highly高度重视value immeasurably无法计量地估价value lightly对…掉以轻心value politically政治审度~+介词value above把…看得高于…value at估价为value for因…而喜爱或高度评价value on自夸,引以为自豪
用作名词n.attach value to

重视 have a high opinion of

good value

价廉 low price

value for money

合算,花钱值得 the goods are always worth the price charged

用作动词v.
value above v.+prep.

把…看得高于… regard (sth/sb more highly than usually sth)

value sth above sthI value my honour above my life!我把荣誉看得比生命还重要。
value as v.+prep.

把…当作…而予以尊重或看重 regard highly of (sb/sth because he or it is sth)

value sb/sth as sb/sthI value this car only as a means of getting to work; it has no other importance for me.我看重这部汽车仅因为我上班时用它代步,除此无其他重要性可言。
She is greatly valued as a leader.她作为一位好领导,非常受尊重。
value at v.+prep.

把…作价 place a price on sth of an amount

value sth at sthI valued the bike at 200 yuan .我估计这辆自行车值200元。
I valued the skirt at ten yuan .我估计这条裙子值10元。
He valued a painting at five thousand pounds.他估计一幅画值5000英镑。
The used car has recently been valued at 3750 pounds.这辆二手车作价为3750英镑。
value for v.+prep.

因…而喜爱或高度评价 love or have a high opinion of (sb/sth because of)

value sb/sth for sb/sthCook valued his secretary for her accuracy.库克喜欢秘书办事准确。
Troops are valued for quality rather than number.兵贵精而不贵多。
value on v.+prep.

引以为自豪,自夸 show off oneself for sth

value oneself on sth/v-ingShe values herself on her conversational powers.她常夸耀自己的能言善辩。
He valued himself on being promoted.他对自己被提升深感自豪。近义词 costpriceesteembenefitestimateappreciaten. advantageworthv. account反义词 neglectundervaluev. disregard
用作名词n.Nothing of value was stolen.没有什么有价值的东西被盗。
The thieves took some clothes and a few books, but nothing of any value.小偷窃取了一些衣服和几本书,没有什么很值钱的东西。
Because of continual price increases, the value of the pound has fallen in recent years.近年来由于物价不断上涨,英镑贬值了。
I paid him £50 for the painting, but its true value must be at least £500.我付给他50英镑买下了这幅画,但它的真正价值至少有500英镑。
Good books are of great value to students.好书对学生非常有用。
Smoking has little value except in helping to calm the nerves.除了能帮助镇静外,吸烟没有什么好处。
Is this of any value?这东西有什么用处吗?
You don't know the value of health.你不知道健康的重要性。
Let x have the value 25.设x的值为25。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I valued my friendship with my classmates.我珍视我和同学之间的友谊。
Which do you value most, wealth or health?你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康?
We all valued our teacher's opinion of our work.我们都十分重视老师对我们作业的评语。
I have always valued your advice.我向来重视你的忠告。
By the time they get to that age they will value their independence.当他们到了那年龄时,他们会珍视自己的独立性。
n.名词

value用作名词时,基本意思是“价值,价格”,指人们估计的一件东西的价值或其交换价值,引申还可表示“用处,益处,实用性,重要性”,指某物有一定的价值,值得人们去珍视。

value还可作“等值,划算,上算”解,有时还可表示数学中的“值”。

value常用于of value to sb 结构,表示“对某人有…价值”。


v.动词

value用作动词的基本意思是“给…估价”,指通过客观判断,对某事物的价格或价值作出精准的估计,但不表示权威性或内行的判断。引申可表示对不太引人注目的事物的高度评价,即“尊重”“重视”“珍视”。

value是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,当宾语后接具体价格时,常用介词at。

value表示有价值的意思,与of连用时,不能省略of。

It is of no value.这个没有价值。

valued作形容词,后面加名词,如your valued letter,常用于商业信件。


名词83%,动词17%
用作名词This book will be of greatvalueto him in his study.这本书将对他的研究有很大价值。
The fall in the dollar'svalueworldwide sent tremors through the Wall Street.全球性的美元价格下跌震动了整个华尔街。
No one knows thevalueof health until he loses it.直到失去了健康,人们方知健康的重要性。
As his novelvaluesseem to lose appeal, what surprise might the party bring to win the election?当他独特的价值观逐渐失去吸引力后,那么他所在的党派要准备什么惊喜来赢得大选呢?用作动词You'd better ask an expert concerned tovalueyour apartment.你应该请一位有关的专家来对你的房子进行估价。
The Chinese highlyvaluethe strong family ties.中国人高度重视家庭关系。
How do youvaluethe function of marketing in the management process?你如何评价营销在管理过程中的作用?as in.loving
同义词 admiring,affectionate,amiable,attentive,benevolent,caring,considerate,cordial,dear,devoted,doting,earnest,faithful,friendly,generous,loyal,passionate,romantic,thoughtful,warmattached,concerned,enamored,infatuated,liking,respecting,tenderamatory,amorous,anxious,appreciative,ardent,demonstrative,erotic,expressive,fervent,fond,idolatrous,impassioned,kind,reverent,reverential,sentimental,solicitous,warm-hearted,worshipful,zealous
反义词 aloof,antagonistic,apathetic,cold,cool,disagreeable,disloyal,greedy,hateful,heedless,inattentive,inconsiderate,inconstant,indifferent,mean,neglectful,negligent,selfish,thoughtless,uncaring,unenthusiastic,unfaithful,unfeeling,unfriendly,unimportant,unkind,unmindful,unpassionate,unsociable,unthoughtfuldisliking,hatingas in.admiration
同义词 adoration,affection,applause,appreciation,delight,esteem,fondness,love,pleasure,praise,recognition,reverence,wonder,wondermentaccount,approbation,approval,deference,estimation,favor,glorification,homage,honor,idolatry,idolization,liking,obeisance,regard,veneration,worshipmarveling,prizing
反义词 criticism,dislike,disregard,disrespect,hate,hatred,melancholy,pain,sorrow,trouble,unhappiness,disapproval,disfavor,dishonor,disobedience,ignoranceaversion,contempt,disgust,loathingas in.regard
同义词 appreciation,approval,attachment,consideration,deference,devotion,respect,reverence,sympathyaccount,approbation,care,cherishing,concern,curiosity,esteem,estimation,favor,fondness,homage,honor,interest,interestedness,liking,love,note,opinion,prizing,reputation,repute,satisfaction,store,thought,value,veneration,worship
反义词 disdain,dishonor,dislike,disregard,disrespect,hatred,ignorance,indifference,neglect,negligence,opposition,disadvantage,disinterest,hate,ill repute,need
admirationnoun great respect
account,adoration,affection,applause,appreciation,approbation,approval,deference,delight,esteem,estimation,favor,fondness,glorification,homage,honor,idolatry,idolization,liking,love,marveling,obeisance,pleasure,praise,prizing,recognition,regard,reverence,veneration,wonder,wonderment,worship
lovingadjective expressing adoration
admiring,affectionate,amatory,amiable,amorous,anxious,appreciative,ardent,attached,attentive,benevolent,caring,concerned,considerate,cordial,dear,demonstrative,devoted,doting,earnest,enamored,erotic,expressive,faithful,fervent,fond,friendly,generous,idolatrous,impassioned,infatuated,kind,liking,loyal,passionate,respecting,reverent,reverential,romantic,sentimental,solicitous,tender,thoughtful,valuing,warm,warm-hearted,worshipful,zealous
most lovingadjective expressing adoration
admiring,affectionate,amatory,amiable,amorous,anxious,appreciative,ardent,attached,attentive,benevolent,bound up,caring,concerned,considerate,cordial,dear,demonstrative,devoted,doting,earnest,enamored,erotic,expressive,faithful,fervent,fond,friendly,generous,idolatrous,impassioned,infatuated,kind,liking,loyal,passionate,respecting,reverent,reverential,romantic,sentimental,solicitous,tender,thoughtful,valuing,warm,warm-hearted,worshipful,zealous
regardnoun affection, good opinion
account,appreciation,approbation,approval,attachment,care,cherishing,concern,consideration,curiosity,deference,devotion,esteem,estimation,favor,fondness,homage,honor,interest,interestedness,liking,love,note,opinion,prizing,reputation,repute,respect,reverence,satisfaction,store,sympathy,thought,value,valuing,veneration,worship Both as a writer and as a moralist, he regarded the exploration of abstract forms and ideas as dubious, valuing messy humanity instead.
身为作家、道德家,他认为抽象形式和思想的探索毫无把握,反而看重纷繁杂乱的人性。 ecocn

In an interview earlier this month, Michael Dell argued that some investors were not valuing the company enough.
月初的一次采访中,戴尔表示一些投资商对公司评估不充分。 putclub.com

The expectation of integrity, high quality and consistency is a great motivator that is fed by valuing the commitment to do what you say.
对真诚、高质量和稳定性的期盼是一个重要的激发因素,这个因素反馈在你做了多少你说的事的评价上。 yeeyan

Administering these funds requires expertise in areas such as valuing illiquid instruments and complex securities such as derivatives, so margins are fatter and clients tend to stick around.
管理这类基金需要具备专业能力,比如非流通资产估值工具以及复杂的安全系统,以使那些客户更愿意留下来。 ecocn

As the business owner, you should be the expert on valuing sweat equity, not your investors, accountants or lawyers.
作为公司所有者,你必须成为给劳动定价的专家,而不是投资者、会计师或者律师。 yeeyan

Babson College, just outside Boston, for example, offers an elective called financing and valuing sustainability.
譬如,波士顿郊外的巴布森学院 Babson College开设了一门叫做可持续发展项目融资和评估的选修课。 docin

Can anyone guess what heuristic they used in the board room in valuing the deal?
谁能猜到他们在董事会上用的是什么公式算出这个价格? ecocn

Everyone agrees, for example, that accounting values are often flaky and that cashflow matters most when valuing a firm or trying to work out if it might go bust.
比如说,人人都知道,会计价值是不牢靠的,而在评估一个公司的价值或者评价一个公司时候面临破产时,现金流量是最有效的证据。 ecocn

If Google's acquisition of Motorola was indeed priced solely on a cost- per- patent basis, as looks likely, it would set a benchmark for valuing an intellectual property portfolio.
如果谷歌收购摩托罗拉的价格真的跟看上去的一样,即建立在每项专利的基础上,那这将成为估算知识产权的一个基准。 ecocn

In a previous column , I discussed how valuing a startup is more driven by market conditions, comparable companies, exit potential, future capital needs and many other factors.
在前面我讨论过评估初创公司的价值时需要考虑市场环境、同类公司情况、退出的可能性、未来资金需求以及其他的因素。 yeeyan

It is valuing your worth as the present value of future earnings, not past ones, on the assumption that the future will only refine the present.
它用你未来的所得来衡量你的价值,不是过去的收入,而且还假定你的未来只会比现在更好。 yeeyan

It could also develop a professional and uniform approach to valuing and disposing of bad assets while leaving new lending decisions to the good banks.
在健康银行迎来新的贷款业务时,它还能够建立一套专业而统一的方法来评估和处置不良资产。 ecocn

Meanwhile, a public-private scheme to take troubled loans off banks' books has stalled, partly because of accounting- rule changes that give the banks more leeway in valuing their assets.
同时,一项旨在消除银行不良贷款的计划已经启动了,一部分原因会计规则的改变给了银行更多自由空间来评估自身资产。 ecocn

Models for valuing complex securities will be refined.
评估复杂债券的模式将会更加完善。 ecocn

That's a decision of the management of the company and we have to understand how they make that decision and what that means to people who are valuing stocks.
这是公司管理层的决定,我们得立即他们如何做出决定,以及这个决定对于人们对股票估值有什么影响。 yeeyan

The second, “ Valuing Wall Street” received less attention but its insights were no less perceptive.
第二本,评估华尔街并不如第一本那么引人注意,但是其观点却是一样的有见地。 ecocn

The moment I realised I could authorise myself to believe in my own worth was the moment I truly started valuing myself.
在我认识到我自己可以认同我的自我价值的时刻,我开始真正地评价自己。 yeeyan

Third, valuing cultural exchanges and enhancing mutual understanding.
第三,重视文化交流,增进相互了解。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

We occupy the transcendent perspective but then we throw ourselves back into life and into the eternal yes and no valuing required for living.
我们有超验角度,但回到现实,生活中,回到永恒的是与非,这是与非评价着生活所需之物。163

We certainly don't seem to be very good at valuing sex as a part of relationships.
我们绝对不像看上去那样,善于从恋爱关系的一个组成部分的角度来评价性。 yeeyan

We need to find ways of alleviating the disability while respecting and valuing the difference.
我们需要找到适当的途径救治残疾,同时尊重和珍视差异。 yeeyan

We've been valuing and ranking the world's most valuable digital startups for the last4 years.
我们已经连续4年评价并排列了全球最具价值数字化初创企业。 yeeyan

What he means is that if you consider each pair of values, you have the choice of valuing the first value over the second, or not.
他的意思是如果您考虑每一对值,您就拥有评估第一个和第二个值的选择。 ibm
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