| 释义 |
va·cate 英ˈveɪˌkeɪt, veɪˈkeɪt美ˈveˌket, veˈketAHDvāʹkāt', vā-kātʹ ★☆☆☆☆高Ｔ四八COCA¹⁹⁵³⁵BNC⁴¹¹⁷⁶iWeb¹²⁹⁸⁵Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.空出⁸⁴;让出¹⁶过去分词vacated现在分词vacating三单vacates
Verb:
leave a job, post, or position voluntarily;She vacated the position when she got pregnant The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds leave behind empty; move out of;You must vacate your office by tonight cancel officially;He revoked the ban on smoking lift an embargo vacate a death sentence 词根词缀： -vac-空 + -ate动词词尾钱博士vac变空+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→使变空⇒空出，腾出，退出，辞去；撤销
词根vac-变空来自拉丁语。它和拉丁词根van-空的、vas-变空最终都源自原始印欧语词根*eue-离开，空出来，废弃。方振宇词汇奥秘vac空+ate动词后缀，使…→使空出→腾出，搬出；辞职
衍生词vacate+ion名词后缀，表示情况、状态→空闲的状态→无工作，无课业→vacationn.休假，假期vac变空-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→使变空⇒空出，腾出，退出，辞去；撤销。GRE难词记忆vacate→vac空+ate→空出GRE难词记忆vac→cav词根 洞→空洞词根记忆vac+ate表动作=弄空近义词 quit停止lift举起leave委托empty空的eject喷射annul废除depart离开free自由的divest剥除remove消除resign辞职retire退休repeal废止give up放弃abandon放弃reverse逆转rescind废除evacuate疏散withdraw撤回overturn翻倒clear out清除relinquish放弃countermand取消abdicate正式放弃renounce声明放弃check out退房结帐revoke撤回，取消，废除…
动词100%
用作动词You might envision passengers standing and waiting for others tovacatea seat so that they may limber up.你能想象到乘客们站立着等待其他人空出座位，那么他们就能放松下了。verb.leave empty
同义词 abandon,annul,depart,dissolve,empty,evacuate,give up,move out,quash,quit,relinquish,renounce,rescind,reverse,revoke,void,withdrawabrogate,clear,discharge,leave,retractgo away,move out of,part with
反义词 allow,approve,come,continue,do,enforce,enter,fill,keep,permit,remain,retain,sanction,stay,support,validate,holdoccupy,overflow
abandonverb leave behind, relinquish
abdicate,back out,bail out,bow out,chicken out,cop out,cut loose,desert,discard,discontinue,ditch,drop,drop out,duck,dump,dust,flake out,fly the coop,give up the ship,kiss goodbye,leave,leg it,let go,opt out,pull out,quit,run out on,screw,ship out,stop,storm out,surrender,take a powder,take a walk,throw over,walk out on,wash hands of,withdraw,yield
abdicateverb give up a right, position, or power
abandon,abjure,abnegate,bag it,bail out,cede,demit,drop,forgo,give up,leave,leave high and dry,leave holding the bag,leave in the lurch,opt out,quit,quitclaim,relinquish,renounce,resign,retire,sell out,step down,surrender,vacate,waive,withdraw,yield
abolishverb do away with or put an end to
abate,abrogate,annihilate,annul,call off,cancel,destroy,disestablish,dissolve,end,eradicate,erase,expunge,extinguish,extirpate,finish,inhibit,invalidate,kill,negate,nix,nullify,obliterate,overthrow,overturn,prohibit,put an end to,put kibosh on,put the kibosh on,quash,repeal,repudiate,rescind,revoke,scrub,set aside,squelch,stamp out,subvert,supersede,suppress,terminate,undo,vacate,vitiate,void,wipe out,zap
abrogateverb formally put an end to
abate,abolish,annul,cancel,dissolve,do in,end,finish off,invalidate,knock out,negate,nix,nullify,quash,reject,renege,repeal,retract,revoke,scrub,torpedo,undo,vacate,vitiate,void
annulverb void an agreement
abate,abolish,abrogate,annihilate,blot out,call off,cancel,countermand,declare,delete,discharge,dissolve,efface,erase,expunge,get off the hook,invalidate,kill,negate,neutralize,nix,nullify,obliterate,quash,recall,render null and void,repeal,rescind,retract,reverse,revoke,scrub,undo,vacate,vitiate,wipe out
annulsverb void an agreement
abates,abolishes,abrogates,annihilates,blot out,calls off,cancels,countermands,declares,deletes,discharges,dissolves,effaces,erases,expunges,gets off the hook,invalidates,kills,negates,neutralizes,nixes,nullifies,obliterates,quashes,recalls,renders null and void,repeals,rescinds,retracts,reverses,revokes,scrubs,undoes,vacates,vitiates,wipes out His battle lost, Mr Martin will vacate the chair on June21st.
战斗失败，马丁先生将在6月21日交出职位。 ecocn
The team advised Chinese authorities on whether to vacate damaged health facilities, strengthen or retrofit existing ones and to design and construct new healthcare structures.
世卫组织专家组向中国当局提出了关于哪些卫生机构的建筑物已严重受损需紧急撤离，哪些需要加以稳固修复，以及哪些需要设计和建筑新的卫生机构的建议。 who
We should persuade older comrades to vacate their leading posts.
要说服老一点的同志把位子腾出来。 jukuu
But Israel could wrong-foot Hizbullah by offering to vacate the Shebaa Farms, a patch of land taken by Israel during the war of1967 and claimed both by Syria and Lebanon.
但是，以色列通过表示愿意撤出沙巴阿农场 Shebaa Farms就能使真主党手忙脚乱，这是一片1967年中东战争中被以色列夺取的土地，叙利亚和黎巴能都宣称对此拥有主权。 ecocn
But Mr Tordecilla was in the city that day, filing a complaint about threatening demands they had received to vacate their land.
不过，他当时正在市里，就恐吓要求他们离开自己的土地一事进行投诉。 ecocn
But not before hotel managers roll up to the room, flanked by security guards, to request that the guest vacate during cleaning, or at least promise to remain fully clothed or risk expulsion.
但发生那种情况时，还不等酒店经理到达，安保人员已经出现在一旁，要求客人在客房清理时离开、或至少保证衣冠整齐，否则他可能会被强制退房。 yeeyan
But President Medvedev has announced that by the middle of the year, all government ministers should vacate their seats on boards of directors and be replaced by independent figures.
但是梅德维杰夫总统宣布，截止到今年年中，所有政府部长都应该辞去公司董事会的职务，由独立的人物来接替。 tingvoa
I would recruit a bunch of volunteers who, at a specified time, would vacate their rooms.
我想招募一批志愿者，他们在某一特定时间腾出自己的房间。 blog.sina.com.cn
If the Earth were to spin, the space I occupy I will therefore vacate in an instant.
要是地球会自己转的话，那我就能瞬间移位。 yeeyan
MacArthur gave the marchers20 minutes to vacate.
麦克阿瑟给抗议者们20分钟时间撤离。 yeeyan
Occupy Orlando has repeatedly been harassed by changing city policy regarding their camp in Senator Elizabeth Johnson Park, forcing them to vacate the park and their belongings between11pm and 6am.
占领奥兰多运动在参议员伊利莎白约翰逊公园的营地曾多次遭到不断改变的城市管制政策的影响，人们和所有物品被强制在晚上11点到早上6点之间撤离公园。 yeeyan
Rui Chenggang first caught public attention in2007 when he raised a storm in a coffee cup by calling upon Starbucks to vacate its premises in the Forbidden City.
芮首次引起公众注意是在2007年，当时他在一只咖啡杯里掀起一场风暴，呼吁星巴克从它的故宫经营地迁走。 yeeyan
So General Fonseka had to vacate his office in less than two days.
因此方塞卡将军不得不在两天之内搬离他的办公室。 ecocn
Some people, particularly the elderly and infirm, are being “ encouraged” to vacate their family homes by property agents working on behalf of unscrupulous developers.
一些人，尤其是老弱人口在代表肆无忌惮的开发商的利益的房产代理人鼓动下腾空了他们的家。 ecocn
The young, handsome mayorhe is41 has begun to raise money and hold town- hall meetings in preparation for a run at the office that Arnold Schwarzenegger will vacate at the end of next year.
这位年轻、帅气的市长年仅41岁正开始筹措经费并举行市政会议，作为明年年底竞选阿诺德·施瓦辛格空出的州长大位的热身。 ecocn
They have to vacate their offices before Wednesday.
他们必须在星期三以前将办公室腾出来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Under these circumstances, we vacate the judgment and remand the case to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
根据上述情况，本院撤销原判，将案件发回哥伦比亚特区巡回审判辖区美国上诉法院审理。 yeeyan
When you vacate the room, you should hand over the door key to me.
你搬出房间时，要把房间钥匙交给我。《21世纪大英汉词典》
You must vacate your office by tonight.
你必须在今夜腾出你的办公室。 iciba |