| 释义 |
used 英juːzd美juzdAHDy›zd ★★★★☆中高四六研牛４COCA⁴⁵²BNC²⁴⁸iWeb¹⁴⁷⁹Economist¹⁷⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
adj.使用过的¹⁸;二手的⁵⁵;习惯的¹⁸动词use的过去式和过去分词⁹.原型use的过去式和过去分词
adj.形容词
A 用过的,旧的,二手的usually of goods which has already had an owner; secondhand
adj.形容词
P 习惯于…的in the habit of; accustomed to
Adjective:
employed in accomplishing something;the principle of surprise is the most used and misused of all the principles of war of persons; taken advantage of;after going out of his way to help his friend get the job he felt not appreciated but used previously used or owned by another;bought a secondhand or used car
adj.形容词
以前她习惯早起。❌ She was used to get up early. ✔️ She was used to getting up early. 析 be used to后可接动名词,不可接动词不定式。 报纸在我们这里是用来表达公众舆论的。❌ Papers are used to expressing public opinion here. ✔️ Papers are used to express public opinion here. 析 在这里used是动词的被动结构,表示“被利用来做…”,因此,其后应接动词不定式。
adj.形容词
be used to, used to这两个短语的区别是： 1.used to do中的used是动词, to后面接动词不定式; be used to中的used是形容词, to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。 2.used to表示过去频率极高或十分经常的习惯性的动作,常译成“过去常常做…”,且含有与现在对比的意味; 而be used to的意思是“熟悉并接受…”“习惯于…”。例如: She is used to air travel.她习惯了坐飞机旅行。3.used to只能用于过去时,而be used to可用于各种时态。 词根词缀： -us-用 + -ed
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词used book旧书used car旧车,二手车used glass用过的杯子用作形容词 adj.～+介词used to习惯于
钱博士us使用，经常做+ed过去分词形式→使用过的，经常做的⇒二手的，习惯的
词根ut-使用来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为us-。另外，us-也是ut-的反复动词形式，表示“经常做，习惯做”。us使用，经常做+ed过去分词形式→使用过的，经常做的⇒二手的，习惯的。近义词 familiaraccustomed反义词 newfresh
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.He doesn't want a used car.他不想要旧车。
It's a used book.这是一本旧书。
There is a used glass on the coffee table.桌子上有一个用过的杯子。用作形容词adj.
用作表语
be ~ to+ n./pron./v -ingI'm used to plain food.我习惯吃粗茶淡饭。
I've lived in Paris for six years now,so I'm quite used to the traffic.到目前为止我在巴黎已经住了六年,我已经很习惯于巴黎的交通了。
She got used gradually to the vegetarian diet.她逐渐习惯吃素食。
Mr. Baker has got used to Chinese food now.贝克先生已经习惯吃中国饭了。
He is not used to the cold weather in the north.他不习惯于北方寒冷的气候。
My daughter is not used to the teaching methods of the professor.我女儿不习惯那个教授的教学方法。
The newcomer is not used to the heavy traffic in big cities.新来者对大都市拥挤的交通不习惯。
The freshmen are not used to the way of teaching and learning at the university.一年级的新生对大学的教学方法不习惯。
An electric typewriter's easy; you'll be used to it in a few hours.电动打字机好学,用不了几小时你就会习惯的。
I shall probably oversleep as I am not used to getting up so early.我很可能睡过头,因为我不习惯早起。
He is becoming used to listening to others.他正变得习惯于听别人的意见。
When I was younger I was used to walking long distances,but now I'm out of practice.在我年轻的时候,我习惯于长距离步行,但现在我缺乏锻炼。Pfrequently-used常用的
adj.形容词
used的基本意思是“用过的,旧的,二手的”,指某物已被某人拥有过,使用过,作此解时在句中一般用作定语。
adj.形容词
used与介词to连用,表示“习惯于…的”,在句中一般用作表语,其后只能接名词、代词、动名词,不能接动词不定式。如强调由不习惯到习惯,须用get或become而不能用be。
形容词88%,名词12%
用作形容词He makes sweaters fromusedplastic bottles.他利用使用过的塑料瓶罐来制造毛衣。
I want to buy ausedcar at a cheap price.我要以低廉价买一辆被使用过的车。
To save money, I purchased ausedcar instead of a new one.为了省钱，我没买新车，而是买了辆二手的。
It's very different to what I'musedto.这与我所习惯的大不相同。
He has his own peculiar style which you'll soon getusedto.他有自己独特的风格，你会很快习惯的。adj.secondhand
同义词 recycled,wornhand-me-down,nearly new,not new,passed down,pre-owned
decrepitadjective deteriorated, debilitated, especially as a result of age
aged,anile,antiquated,battered,bedraggled,broken-down,creaky,crippled,dilapidated,doddering,effete,feeble,flimsy,fragile,frail,haggard,incapacitated,infirm,insubstantial,old,quavering,ramshackle,rickety,run down,seedy,senile,shabby,shaking,superannuated,tacky,threadbare,tired,tottering,tumble-down,unsound,wasted,weak,weakly,weather-beaten,worn,worn-out
depletedadjective consumed, exhausted
all in,bare,bleary,collapsed,decreased,depreciated,destitute,devoid of,drained,effete,emptied,far-gone,in want,kaput,lessened,out of,pooped out,reduced,sapped,short of,sold,sold out,spent,sucked out,used,used-up,vacant,washed out,wasted,weakened,without resources,worn,worn-out
divertedadjective deflected
amused,averted,changed,entertained,preempted,rebudgeted,rechanneled,reclassified,redirected,sidetracked,taken away,taken over,turned aside,used
hand-me-downadjective previously owned
not new,passed down,previously owned,reach-me-down,second-hand,secondhand,used,worn
more worn outadjective exhausted
decrepit,depleted,destroyed,deteriorated,drained,effete,etiolated,frayed,hackneyed,impaired,overused,passe,passé,sere,shabby,shot,spent,stale,tattered,threadbare,tired,trite,used,useless
more worn-outadjective exhausted
decrepit,depleted,destroyed,deteriorated,drained,effete,etiolated,frayed,hackneyed,impaired,overused,passe,passé,sere,shabby,shot,spent,stale,tattered,threadbare,tired,trite,used,useless |