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词汇 upset
释义 up·set 英ʌpˈset美ʌpˈsɛtAHDŭp-sĕtʹ ★★★☆☆初高四六研IT牛4八COCA⁴⁵³⁴BNC⁴⁶¹²iWeb⁵⁵⁰⁵Economist⁵⁰⁷³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.心烦的;苦恼的;不安的¹⁰;不适的v.推翻;翻倒¹⁰;颠覆¹⁰;打乱³¹;使心烦³n.混乱¹⁰;推翻复数upsets副词upsettingly名词upsetter过去分词upset现在分词upsetting三单upsets
心理悲伤焦虑烦躁

v.动词
vt. & vi. 打翻,弄翻

tip over; overturn

vt. 打乱,搅乱

put sth out of its settled state or order, causing confusion

vt. 使不安,使生气

cause to worry, be sad, be angry, etc.


adj.形容词
P 心烦的

feeling unhappy

不舒服的

slightly ill


Noun:
an unhappy and worried mental state;

there was too much anger and disturbance

she didn't realize the upset she caused me

the act of disturbing the mind or body;

his carelessness could have caused an ecological upset

she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning;

the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder

everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time

a tool used to thicken or spread metal the end of a bar or a rivet etc. by forging or hammering or swagingthe act of upsetting something;

he was badly bruised by the upset of his sled at a high speed

an improbable and unexpected victory;

the biggest upset since David beat Goliath


Adjective:
afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief;

too upset to say anything

spent many disquieted moments

distressed about her son's leaving home

lapsed into disturbed sleep

worried parents

a worried frown

one last worried check of the sleeping children

thrown into a state of disarray or confusion;

troops fleeing in broken ranks

a confused mass of papers on the desk

the small disordered room

with everything so upset

used of an unexpected defeat of a team favored to win;

the Bills' upset victory over the Houston Oilers

mildly physically distressed;

an upset stomach

having been turned so that the bottom is no longer the bottom;

an overturned car

the upset pitcher of milk

sat on an upturned bucket


Verb:
disturb the balance or stability of;

The hostile talks upset the peaceful relations between the two countries

cause to lose one's composuremove deeply;

This book upset me

A troubling thought

cause to overturn from an upright or normal position;

The cat knocked over the flower vase

the clumsy customer turned over the vase

he tumped over his beer

form metals with a swagedefeat suddenly and unexpectedly;

The foreign team upset the local team


v.动词
upset, agitate, disturb, perturb

这组词都有“扰乱”的意思。其区别是:

disturb有时并不意味着使受扰的人动了感情; perturb的意思是“把…扰得紊乱不安”,使受扰乱者焦急烦恼; agitate强调使受扰乱者感情激动甚至不能克制自己; upset的意思是使人心绪烦乱,感觉不舒服,或打乱预定的安排。

upset, capsize, overturn

这组词的共同含义是“打翻”。其区别是:

overturn指“颠覆,推翻”已经确立的政权、制度等; capsize原意是“倾覆”车、船等,引申指把某物突然底朝天地翻过来或彻底扰乱某种精神状态; upset指身体、思想或感情上由于内部或外部原因而失调,尤指废止或推翻某种制度、计划等。


adj.形容词
upset, nervous

这两个词的共同意思是“烦乱,不安”。其区别是:

nervous表示内在的惴惴不安,精神上的紧张状态,而表露在外的可能是“镇静的”; upset是指情绪上或感情上的突变,强调完全失去了心理平衡,有“心烦意乱的”含义,这种紧张状态也许表露在外,也许表露在内。例如:

Some are nervous in the dark.有些人在黑暗里会感到不安。
She was deeply upset.她感到烦躁不安。upset,agitate,disturb,perturb

这些动词均有“使不安,使心烦意乱”之意。

upset最普通,最通俗用词,侧重失去精神上的平静,心理上完全丧失平衡。

agitate侧重指内心的焦虑,难于控制,表露于外。

disturb指因某人的行动、扰乱、妨碍安静等而使人不得安宁。

perturb书面语用词,指使人焦急烦恼,扰得心情不安。

upset原本等于setup设置,但后来被用来替代已废弃不用的单词overset,表示“颠覆、翻倒”。
用作动词 v.
~+名词upset the bird's net把鸟巢吹翻upset the car翻车upset the chair把椅子打翻upset the chess board搅乱棋盘upset the cup把杯子打翻upset the economic relations搅乱经济关系upset the glass of milk打翻奶瓶upset the plans打乱计划upset the schedule打乱安排upset the vase打翻花瓶upset the world balance of power打破世界力量均衡~+副词upset amazingly令人惊异地打翻upset emotionally激动地打翻upset mentally内心地打乱upset mysteriously秘密地弄翻upset nervously心神不宁地弄翻upset remarkably不平常地弄翻upset significantly意味深长地打乱upset suddenly突然打翻upset unaccountably莫名其妙地打翻upset unexpectedly意外地打翻upset wearily令人厌烦地打翻用作形容词 adj.~+名词upset pail打翻的桶副词+~mentally upset心烦意乱~+介词get upset about为…而心烦
用作动词v.
upset at〔about,over〕 v.+prep.

为…而难过/生气 be sad or angry for sth

upset sb at〔about,over〕 sth/v-ingShe was upset with me about my expense.她因为我的花费而对我生气。
He was horribly upset over her illness.他为她的病情而忧心忡忡。
She is really upset over not finding a job.她找不到工作很不高兴。
He was upset at not being welcomed.他因不受人欢迎而生气。小学英语速记联想记忆:up在上面+set摆、放→桌子上摆放的东西乱七八糟,让人心烦意乱→心烦意乱的非常记忆up在上面+set装置⇒在上面放着装置真是令人沮丧谐音记忆打翻上面up领导给设定set的令人沮丧的计划up上+set放置→心七上八下的⇒心烦的,苦恼的词根记忆up向上+set=把底向上放=打翻近义词v. disturboverturnadj. distressed
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AA high bottle upsets easily.高瓶易倒。
The dish upset when you kicked.你踢了那个盘子,它翻了。
If you don't sit still, the boat will upset.如果你不坐好,小船会翻的。
The boat upset and floated in the river.船翻了以后在江上漂浮。
The car upset when it came to a sharp turn.在急转弯时车翻了。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The cat upset the vase.猫把花瓶打翻了。
He upset my chair.他把我的椅子翻倒了。
The child upset the glass of milk.孩子打翻了奶瓶。
He upset a glass of wine over the table.他把一杯酒打翻在桌上。
She upset the cup and the coffee went all over the floor.她把杯子打翻,咖啡流了一地。
He upset his car at the turn of the road.他在公路拐弯的地方翻了车。
The wind has upset the bird's net.风把鸟巢吹翻了。
The child reached out to upset the chess board, but his brother grabbed his hand.小孩伸手搅乱棋盘,可是他哥哥抓住了他的手。
The rain upset our plans for a picnic.这场雨打乱了我们的野餐计划。
The unexpected visit upset our schedule.意外的访问打乱了我们的日程安排。
He said that the demand would upset the economic relations among nations.他说这个要求会搅乱国家间的经济关系。
They were afraid this would upset the world balance of power.他们担心这会打破世界力量均衡。
This completely upset the enemy's strategic plan and troop disposition.这完全打乱了敌人的军事计划和战略部署。
The bad news upset him.坏消息使他心烦意乱。
His friend's death upset him very much.他朋友的去世使他很难过。
You oughtn't to have gone to the funeral. I know it would upset you.本来你就不该参加葬礼,我知道去了会使你很难过。
The boat was upset by the waves.波浪把那条船打翻了。
Our plans were upset by the sudden change in the weather.我们的计划因天气变化而搅乱了。
The files were so upset that no one could find anything.档案乱七八糟的,没有人能找得到东西。
His mind was too much upset.他心烦意乱。
Please don't get upset. I was only joking.请别生气,我只是开个玩笑而已。
She appeared quite upset.她看起来很烦恼。其他She had an upset stomach.她感到肠胃不舒服。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He had an upset stomach.他肚子不舒服。
用作表语
S+be+~He was very upset.他非常心烦。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseShe's upset about losing the money.她为丢钱的事而心烦。
He was upset at not being welcomed.他因不受人欢迎而生气。
He was horribly upset over her illness.他为她的病情而忧心忡忡。
She was upset with me about my expense.她因为我的花费而对我生气。Pupsettinga.难过的沮丧的n.烦恼失望

v.动词

upset的基本意思是“打翻”“弄翻”,指由于外部或内部因素而使某物失掉平衡,由直立的或适当的位置倾倒。引申可表示“颠覆”“倾覆”等,即废除正建立起来或已确定的某事物。

upset在作“打乱”“搅乱”解时,指使人心绪烦乱,感觉不舒服或打乱预定的安排。引申可表示“使不安”“使生气”“使难受”“使不舒服”等。

upset既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其后一般接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

upset的过去分词upset可用作形容词,在句中可作定语或表语,其主语通常指人。

upset的过去式和过去分词均为upset。


动词56%,形容词35%,名词9%
用作形容词I'm alwaysupsetwhen I don't get any mail.我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。
There is no reason to get soupset.完全没有理由如此心烦意乱。
Try not to get tooupsetabout it.尽量不要过于为此烦恼。
He was veryupsetthat you didn't reply to his letters.你没有给他回信,他很不安。
I'm suffering from anupsetstomach.我的肠胃正不舒服着呢。用作动词The generals plotted toupsetthe government.将军们策划推翻政府。
Heupseta bottle of ink.他打翻了一瓶墨水。
A flurry of windupsetthe small boat.一阵疾风吹翻了小船。
The foreign teamupsetthe local team.这个外来队竟把地方队给颠覆了。
In fact, it's inorganic chemistry and it hasupsetthe aquatics world.实际上,这种新型泳衣就是无机化学的产物,它已经颠覆了整个水上运动界。
The whole plan wasupsetowing to his absence.由于他没来,整个计划都给打乱了。
The news completelyupsetthem.这消息使他们极为心烦。用作名词Last-minute changes caused a great deal ofupset.出现的临时变动造成一片混乱。
The generals plotted toupsetthe government.将军们策划推翻政府。
Conflict in North Korea or the toppling of Kim Jong Il's government there couldupsetboth of those goals, Chinese analysts say.中国分析家说,如果在朝鲜发生冲突或是推翻金正日政权,那么会使这两个目标的实现受挫。adj.disturbed, bothered
同义词 agitated,amazed,blue,capsized,confused,disconcerted,dismayed,disordered,disquieted,distressed,dragged,grieved,hurt,ill,low,muddled,overturned,rattled,ruffled,shocked,sick,spilled,throwntoppledtroubled,tumbled,unsettled,unzipped,worriedall torn up,antsy,apprehensive,broken up,bummed out,chaotic,come apart,frantic,in disarray,jittery,jumpy,overwrought,psyched-out,put out,shook-up,tipped over,unglued,upside-down
反义词 calm,clean,collected,comforted,composed,content,decent,gay,happy,healthy,joyful,methodical,moral,ordered,organized,pleased,settled,sound,strong,systematic,untroubled,unworried,wellundisturbednoun.problem
同义词 agitation,bother,complaint,defeat,destruction,disorder,disquiet,distress,disturbance,free-for-all,goulash,hassle,illness,malady,overthrow,queasiness,reverse,reversion,shake-up,shock,sickness,stew,subversion,surprise,tizzy,trouble,turmoil,worry,screwup
反义词 advantage,aid,calm,ease,expectation,good health,happiness,harmony,health,help,order,peace,successsolutionverb.disorder;knock over
同义词 disturb,spoil,unsettlecapsize,change,derange,disarray,disorganize,invert,jumble,muddle,overturn,pitch,reverse,rummage,spill,subvert,tilt,topple,tumble,turn,upend,upturnkeel over,mess up,mix up,overset,put out of order,tip over,turn inside out,turn topsy-turvy,turn upside down
反义词 order,clear up,organize,straightenplaceverb.bother, trouble
同义词 agitate,bewilder,dismay,distract,disturb,perturb,unnerve,unsettleafflict,ail,bug,confound,cramp,craze,debilitate,derange,discombobulate,discompose,disconcert,disquiet,distress,flip,floor,flurry,fluster,grieve,incapacitate,indispose,pother,rattle,ruffle,sicken,spook,turn,unhingeegg on,fire up,flip out,get to,give a hard time,key up,lay up,make a scene,make waves,pick on,psych,rock the boat,stir up,throw off balance,turn on
反义词 calm,encourage,explain,quiet,soothe,aid,allow,assist,clear up,comfort,cure,help,mend,please,settledelight,make happyverb.defeat
同义词 beat,outplay,overcome,overpower,winconquer,overthrow,overturn,topplebe victorious,get the better of,triumph over
反义词 lose,surrender,yielddelight,fail,hold,make happy,order,place,please,straighten
affectverb influence, affect emotionally
act on,alter,change,disturb,impinge,impress,induce,influence,inspire,interest,involve,modify,move,overcome,perturb,prevail,regard,relate,stir,sway,touch,transform
affectedadjective deeply moved or hurt emotionally
afflicted,altered,changed,compassionate,concerned,damaged,distressed,excited,grieved,impaired,impressed,influenced,injured,overwhelmed,overwrought,sorry,stimulated,stirred,sympathetic,tender,touched,troubled,upset
affectsverb influence, affect emotionally
acts,adopts,aspire to,assumes,bluffs,contrives,counterfeits,does a bit,fakes,feigns,lies it on thick,makes out like,playacts,puts on,puts up a front,shams,simulates,takes on
afraidadjective fearful
abashed,aghast,alarmed,anxious,apprehensive,aroused,blanched,cowardly,cowed,daunted,discouraged,disheartened,dismayed,distressed,disturbed,faint-hearted,frightened,frozen,have cold feet,horrified,in awe,intimidated,nervous,panic-stricken,perplexed,perturbed,petrified,rattled,run scared,scared,scared stiff,scared to death,shocked,spooked,startled,stunned,suspicious,terrified,terror-stricken,timid,timorous,trembling,upset,worried
agitateverb disturb, trouble someone
alarm,argue,arouse,bug,bug up,burn up,confuse,craze,debate,discompose,disconcert,discuss,dispute,disquiet,distract,disturb,egg on,examine,excite,ferment,flurry,fluster,get to,incite,inflame,make flip,move,perturb,psych,push buttons,rouse,ruffle,spook,stimulate,stir,trouble,turn on,unhinge,upset,ventilate,work up,worry
agitatedadjective disturbed
aroused,excited,flustered,moved,upset And why are they upset?
他们为什么不安分? yeeyan

It is rather to say comparison than fact that upset or please us.
使人高兴的或者沮丧的,与其说是事实,还不如说是攀比。 putclub

The publishers removed one part about India’s annexation of Sikkim in 1975 because they thought it might upset India.
出版商抽掉了一个有关印度1975年吞并锡金的章节,因为这样的内容会使感到不安。 blog.sina.com.cn

“ He was very visibly upset, I would say, to hear of some of the things that are told in the Ryan Report and how the children had suffered,” said Archbishop Diarmuid Martin.
“我可以肯定的说,当听到瑞安报告上的那些事和得知那些孩子是如何受到虐待时,他显然非常地生气。” 迪阿尔穆德·马丁大主教说道。 yeeyan

“ Our men are very upset because their ladies are sitting around and other men are looking at us, ” Sultan says.
我们的男人都很沮丧,因为他们的女士们就坐在周围,并且其他的男人们也在看着我们。 yeeyan

And when it breaks, you won’t be upset or sad— because it was already broken, from the day you got it.
然后,当它真的被打碎时,你就不会太烦恼或难过了——因为从你得到它的那天起,它就已经碎了。 joyen

Despite this alarming trend, Zhang says she is more upset about the attitude some of these girls have toward early sexual relationships and abortion.
除去这值得敲响警钟的趋势,张医生说,她对一些女生在面对过早的性关系和堕胎时的态度更为不安。 yeeyan

Even so, there is a distinct possibility of an upset.
尽管如此,颠覆仍然是非常有可能的。 yeeyan

For example, they were not upset with someone who tried to poison another person with mushrooms, but the mushrooms turned out to be benign.
举个例子,当有人想要用蘑菇毒死其他人,而蘑菇却发现是良性的时候,他们并没有表现的不安。 yeeyan

I am upset by the delusional madness of these plans.
看到这些痴心妄想的疯狂想法我很难过。 yeeyan

If upset with another driver, 54% of us do nothing.
当另一个司机令人心烦的时候,54%的人选择什么也不做。 ebigear

It would only upset him.
这只会使他难过。 yeeyan

Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean reconciliation with the person who upset you or condoning of his or her action.
你要牢记,宽恕并不一定意味着顺从那些让你心烦意乱的人,也不意味着饶恕他或她的行为。 ebigear

Losing the ring upset her very much.
指环的遗失使她很心烦意乱。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Next time you feel upset, then be aware that it is simply something inside a vessel.
下次你感到不安,然后可以意识到那只是小船上的一些东西而已。 yeeyan

The news upset them.
这个消息使他们很难过。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The trend may upset those of us who are attached to particular traditions and institutions because those really might die out, but there is even reason for us to take heart.
这种趋势有可能让那部分隶属于特定传统和组织的人感到难过,因为这些传统和组织真的可能会消亡,但是我们更有理由振作起来。 yeeyan

This tells your partner that, regardless of how upset you are with him or her, you still want to be in the relationship.
这样会告诉你的伴侣,不论今天和他或她在一起多么沮丧,你仍然希望继续与他相爱下去。 yeeyan

What were you upset about or regretting in real life at that time?
现实生活中当时你在烦恼什么或者懊悔什么呢? yeeyan

What are the keys to the upset?
颠覆市场的关键是什么? yeeyan

You look upset about something.
你看上去有点不安。 ebigear

Your baby does not, of course, understand much of what is going on, but she realizes the situation is different, is upset, and needs special attention at a time when it is hard for you to give it.
诚然,孩子可能不明白究竟发生了什么,可是他们会感觉到一切都已经不一样了,并为此感到沮丧。 虽然你自己的情绪也很糟糕,可是还是需要给予孩子加倍的关注。 yeeyan

Upset, yes— but not shocked.
但我感到不安,而不是震惊。 edu.sina.com.cn
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