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单词 upholds
释义 up·hold·s 英ʌp'həʊld美ʌp'hoʊld COCA⁴²³³⁴BNC⁴⁸¹¹⁴Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.支持²³;维护⁶¹;维持¹²;举起原型uphold的三单名词upholder过去分词upheld现在分词upholding三单upholds
v.动词
vt. 支撑; 赞成; 证实

hold up; support; approve; confirm


Verb:
keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last;

preserve the peace in the family

continue the family tradition

Carry on the old traditions

stand up for; stick up for; of causes, principles, or idealssupport against an opponent;

The appellate court upheld the verdict


v.动词
uphold, advocate, support

这组词的共同意思是“支援,赞助”。其区别在于:support指道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对一项事业的支持或赞助; advocate指通过发表演说或写文章来表示支持、拥护,常暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护; uphold指把快要倒下的东西扶直并撑稳,引申指支持正受到攻击或挑战的某人或某事。例如:

I was supported by him both materially and spiritually.我既得到了他的物质支持,也得到了他的精神支持。
He advocated building more good roads.他主张修筑更多的好公路。
He upheld his brother's honor.他维护他兄弟的名誉。uphold, hold up

这两个词组的共同意思是“支持”“承受”,指支撑重量时两者可换用。例如:

Stout columns uphold〔hold〕 up the roof.牢固的柱子支撑着屋顶。

The building's heavy roof was upheld〔held〕 up by four columns.建筑物沉重的屋顶靠四根柱子支撑着。其区别是:

1.uphold常用作引申义,指人对某事的支持、对制度的维护等; hold up几乎不用于比喻义。例如:

They upheld our opinions.他们支持我们的意见。
The Supreme Court is expected to uphold the death sentence.预计最高法院将维持死刑的原判。

2.hold up可作“举起 ”解, uphold无此义。例如:

He held up the map so it could be seen more clearly.他举起地图,这样可以看得更清楚些。back,uphold,support,sustain,advocate

这些动词均有“支持,支援,拥护”之意。

back通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。

uphold既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持,也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。

support含义广泛,多指在道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对某项事业的支持。

sustain侧重指连续不断的支持。

advocate多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护,往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。


用作动词 v.
~+名词uphold the death sentence维持死刑原判uphold opinions支持意见uphold the principles of the United Nations维护联合国的原则uphold the roof支撑屋顶~+副词uphold greatly很大鼓励~+介词uphold in policy支持政策
用作动词v.
uphold in v.+prep.

支持 support sb

uphold sb in sthHis family uphold him in his present action.他的家人支持他目前的行动。
The whole nation upheld the government in its policy of reform.全国上下支持政府的改革政策。近义词 back后面defend防守ratify批准support支持sustain支持endorse赞同espouse支持bolster长枕confirm证实testify作证bear on依靠maintain维持advocate提倡preserve保护shoulder肩膀continue继续encourage鼓励corroborate确证substantiate证实carry on继续进行befriend待 … 如友vindicate证明无辜反义词 subvert推翻
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Stout columns uphold the roof.牢固的柱子支撑着屋顶。
I cannot uphold such conduct.我不能赞成这种行为。
The principal upheld the teacher's decision.校长肯定了老师的决定。
They upheld our opinions.他们支持我们的意见。
The Supreme Court is expected to uphold the death sentence.预计最高法院将维持死刑的原判。
We will loyally uphold the principles of the United Nations.我们将忠实地维护联合国的原则。
Your praise and sympathy has upheld me greatly.你的称赞和同情给我很大的鼓励。
The building's heavy roof was upheld by four columns.建筑物沉重的屋顶靠四根柱子支撑着。
His conviction was upheld on appeal.根据上诉维持对他的原判。
v.动词

uphold的基本意思是“支撑”,指维持直立使不倒塌,可用于已存在但受到攻击或挑衅的事物。引申可指支持意见、维护原则等。

uphold既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

uphold可接介词in表示“支持”。

uphold的过去式和过去分词均为upheld。


动词100%
用作动词Eight columnsupholdthe big dome.八根柱子支撑着这个大圆顶。
The President swore toupholdthe constitution.总统宣誓维护宪法。
He proffered toupholdjustice.他表示愿意维护正义。
The judgeupheldthe lower court's decision.法官维持初级法院的判决。
We expect news media toupholdhigh journalistic standards.我们希望新闻媒体能维持高标准的新闻。“The Book of Rites” is filled with exquisite academic thoughts in explaining different rites, and upholds the Confucius humanistic spirit.
《礼记》在对丧祭之礼的阐释中贯穿了精湛的学术思想,弘扬了儒学的人文精神。 cnki

And it must be resolved in a way that upholds both our laws and our highest ideals.
我们必须以一种既捍卫我们的法律又维护我们的最高理念的方式予以解决。 zftrans

And, Australia, of all people, that upholds the standards internationally should not collaborate with these kinds of schemes.
而坚持国际准则的澳大利亚绝不应该跟这种图谋进行合作。 hxen.com

China always upholds that all countries should implement resolutions of the UN Security Council conscientiously and accurately.
中方一贯主张各国认真、准确执行安理会各项决议。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

China upholds and stays committed to peace and stability of the Korean Peninsula.
中方一贯主张并坚定致力于维护朝鲜半岛和平与稳定。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

Gyanendra reiterated that the Nepalese government firmly upholds the one- China policy and supports the adoption of the Anti- Secession Law by China's National People's Congress.
贾南德拉重申尼泊尔政府坚定奉行一个中国政策,支持中国全国人大通过《反分裂国家法》。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

I live also have this appearance the feeling, has any to say any that kind, especially straight, specially upholds justice, specially heavyfriendship.
我生活中也有这样子的感觉,是有什么说什么的那种,特别直,特别仗义,特别重情谊。 liecheng

If it upholds the measure, this must then be approved in a referendum in which at least a quarter of voters turn out, probably to be held in mid- March.
如果法院拥护这个措施,在可能在三月中旬举行的公民投票上一定能通过,其中至少有四分之一的选民改变主意同意。 ecocn

It opposes imperialist oppression and upholds the dignity and independence of the Chinese nation.
它是反对帝国主义压迫,主张中华民族的尊严和独立的。 hotdic

Like“ True Grit”, “The Social Network” upholds the American values of independence and entrepreneurialism.
和《大地惊雷》一样,《社交网络》所维护的也是美国崇尚独立精神和创业精神的价值观。 yeeyan

Mr Abbas will accept only tiny modifications to the pre-1967 border and still upholds the refugees' demand to go back.
阿巴斯先生将只能接受对1967年边界的小小的改动,而且仍然支持难民们返回家园的要求。 ecocn

My soul clings to you; your right hand upholds me.
我心紧紧地跟随你,你的右手扶持我。 ycool

One of this brand's latest incarnations, Baccarat Residences in Shanghai brilliantly upholds the grace of this legendary brand.
而巴卡拉公寓作为这个品牌的最新亮点,将在上海续写这个品牌传奇。 kanandlau

Priority principle of procedural justice upholds judicial justice, judicial independence and judicial authority. It has internal and natural contact with modern rule of law and democracy;
程序公正优先原则维护的是司法公正、司法独立和司法权威,同现代法治和民主具有内在的、天然的联系; cnki

Pure Beauty ? Skin Care Series upholds natural nourishing concept, adopts new French P. G. B direction to create plant essence and rejuvenating miracle!
露蔻纯美·活颜系列,秉承自然护理理念,采用法国植物黄金体P.G.B全新配方,创植物精华,造美肤奇迹! hzpmm

The reasons why Legalist School is isolated from those distinguished schools are decided by its character which upholds practicality.
其次,韩非本人不屑与儒、墨同伍的孤傲心理,也是法家远离显学的原因之一。 fabiao

The story is not one denigrating same- sex practice; instead it upholds the incredible and ludicrous hospitality of Lot as a virtue.
这个故事不是在贬低同性恋做法;相反,它坚信罗德那难以置信的同时也是滑稽的热情好客是一种美德。 yeeyan

They are aspiring to attain universal rights that the United Nations proudly upholds and relentlessly works to realize.
他们渴望享受普遍权利,联合国一直在自豪地维护这些权利并为之实现而不懈努力。 putclub

To think that such a practice upholds Party leadership can only produce results opposite to those intended.
如果把这类东西看作是坚持党的领导,其结果,只能走向事情的反面。 hotdic
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