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单词 uphold
释义 up·hold 英ʌpˈhəʊld美ʌpˈholdAHDŭp-hōldʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIT宝6八COCA⁷⁴¹¹BNC¹⁵⁰⁴³iWeb⁶⁹²³Economist⁹⁰⁵⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.支持²³;维护⁶¹;维持¹²;举起名词upholder过去分词upheld现在分词upholding三单upholds
个人观点保护支持生活身体

v.动词
vt. 支撑; 赞成; 证实

hold up; support; approve; confirm


Verb:
keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last;

preserve the peace in the family

continue the family tradition

Carry on the old traditions

stand up for; stick up for; of causes, principles, or idealssupport against an opponent;

The appellate court upheld the verdict


v.动词
uphold, advocate, support

这组词的共同意思是“支援,赞助”。其区别在于:support指道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对一项事业的支持或赞助; advocate指通过发表演说或写文章来表示支持、拥护,常暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护; uphold指把快要倒下的东西扶直并撑稳,引申指支持正受到攻击或挑战的某人或某事。例如:

I was supported by him both materially and spiritually.我既得到了他的物质支持,也得到了他的精神支持。
He advocated building more good roads.他主张修筑更多的好公路。
He upheld his brother's honor.他维护他兄弟的名誉。uphold, hold up

这两个词组的共同意思是“支持”“承受”,指支撑重量时两者可换用。例如:

Stout columns uphold〔hold〕 up the roof.牢固的柱子支撑着屋顶。

The building's heavy roof was upheld〔held〕 up by four columns.建筑物沉重的屋顶靠四根柱子支撑着。其区别是:

1.uphold常用作引申义,指人对某事的支持、对制度的维护等; hold up几乎不用于比喻义。例如:

They upheld our opinions.他们支持我们的意见。
The Supreme Court is expected to uphold the death sentence.预计最高法院将维持死刑的原判。

2.hold up可作“举起 ”解, uphold无此义。例如:

He held up the map so it could be seen more clearly.他举起地图,这样可以看得更清楚些。back,uphold,support,sustain,advocate

这些动词均有“支持,支援,拥护”之意。

back通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。

uphold既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持,也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。

support含义广泛,多指在道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对某项事业的支持。

sustain侧重指连续不断的支持。

advocate多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护,往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。

词根词缀: up上 + hold支撑
用作动词 v.
~+名词uphold the death sentence维持死刑原判uphold opinions支持意见uphold the principles of the United Nations维护联合国的原则uphold the roof支撑屋顶~+副词uphold greatly很大鼓励~+介词uphold in policy支持政策
用作动词v.
uphold in v.+prep.

支持 support sb

uphold sb in sthHis family uphold him in his present action.他的家人支持他目前的行动。
The whole nation upheld the government in its policy of reform.全国上下支持政府的改革政策。非常记忆up向上+hold拿⇒她向上拿着海报支持男神GRE红宝书up+hold举→举起来 →支持
hold支撑,举起 up
蒋争熟词记忆up上hold举⇒举起;维持;支持组合词up向上+hold举起→举起来→维护,支持钱博士up向上+hold持有,抓住⇒举起词根记忆up + hold举→ 举起来 ⇒支持词根记忆up+hold=向上拿住=拥护近义词 back后面defend防守ratify批准support支持sustain支持endorse赞同espouse支持bolster长枕confirm证实testify作证bear on依靠maintain维持advocate提倡preserve保护shoulder肩膀continue继续encourage鼓励corroborate确证substantiate证实carry on继续进行befriend待 … 如友vindicate证明无辜反义词 subvert推翻
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Stout columns uphold the roof.牢固的柱子支撑着屋顶。
I cannot uphold such conduct.我不能赞成这种行为。
The principal upheld the teacher's decision.校长肯定了老师的决定。
They upheld our opinions.他们支持我们的意见。
The Supreme Court is expected to uphold the death sentence.预计最高法院将维持死刑的原判。
We will loyally uphold the principles of the United Nations.我们将忠实地维护联合国的原则。
Your praise and sympathy has upheld me greatly.你的称赞和同情给我很大的鼓励。
The building's heavy roof was upheld by four columns.建筑物沉重的屋顶靠四根柱子支撑着。
His conviction was upheld on appeal.根据上诉维持对他的原判。Pupholdern.支持者拥护者赞成者支撑物

v.动词

uphold的基本意思是“支撑”,指维持直立使不倒塌,可用于已存在但受到攻击或挑衅的事物。引申可指支持意见、维护原则等。

uphold既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

uphold可接介词in表示“支持”。

uphold的过去式和过去分词均为upheld。


动词100%
用作动词Eight columnsupholdthe big dome.八根柱子支撑着这个大圆顶。
The President swore toupholdthe constitution.总统宣誓维护宪法。
He proffered toupholdjustice.他表示愿意维护正义。
The judgeupheldthe lower court's decision.法官维持初级法院的判决。
We expect news media toupholdhigh journalistic standards.我们希望新闻媒体能维持高标准的新闻。verb.maintain, support
同义词 advocate,confirm,defend,encourage,endorse,hold to,justify,promote,side with,stand by,vindicateaid,assist,back,bolster,boost,brace,buttress,carry,champion,countenance,elevate,help,hoist,prop,raise,rear,second,sustain,uplift,upraiseback up,buoy up,hold up one's end,pick up,shore up,stick by,stick up for,take up,upbear,uprear
反义词 attack,deny,oppose,protest,abandon,block,decrease,depress,destroy,discourage,drop,fall,halt,hinder,hurt,injure,lessen,lower,neglect,obstruct,prevent,stop,undermineweaken
acknowledgeverb verbally recognize authority
accede,accept,acquiesce,agree,allow,approve,attest to,certify,defend,defer to,endorse,grant,own,ratify,recognize,subscribe to,support,take an oath,yield
acknowledgesverb verbally recognize authority
accedes,accepts,acquiesces,allows,avows,comes clean,comes out of closet,concedes,confesses,cops a plea,cracks,declares,fesses up,gets off chest,grants,lets on,opens up,owns,professes,recognizes,yields
advocateverb support idea or cause publicly
advance,advise,argue for,back,be in corner,bless,bolster,boost,brace up,build up,campaign for,champion,countenance,defend,encourage,favor,further,get on bandwagon,give a leg up,give a lift,go for,go to bat for,go with,hold with,justify,plead for,plug,plump for,press for,promote,propose,push,recommend,ride shotgun for,root for,run interference for,say so,side,speak for,spread around,stump for,support,tout,uphold,urge,vindicate
advocatesverb support idea or cause publicly
advances,advises,argues for,backs,blesses,bolsters,boosts,brace up,builds up,campaign for,champions,countenances,defends,encourages,favors,furthers,gets on bandwagon,gives a leg up,gives a lift,goes for,goes to bats for,goes with,holds with,is in corner,justifies,pleads for,plugs,plumps for,press for,promotes,proposes,pushes,recommends,rides shotguns for,root for,runs interference for,says so,sides,speaks for,spreads around,stump for,supports,touts,upholds,urges,vindicates
advocatingverb support idea or cause publicly
advancing,advising,arguing for,backing,being in corner,blessing,bolstering,boosting,brace up,building up,campaign for,championing,countenancing,defending,encouraging,favoring,furthering,getting on bandwagon,giving a leg up,giving a lift,going for,going to batting for,going with,holding with,justifying,pleading for,plugging,plumping for,press for,promoting,proposing,pushing,recommending,riding shotguning for,root for,running interference for,saying so,siding,speaking for,spreading around,stump for,supporting,touting,upholding,urging,vindicating
approveverb allow, authorize
accede,accept,accredit,acquiesce,advocate,affirm,agree,assent,authorize,back,bless,boost,buy,buy into,certify,charter,concur,confirm,consent,dig,empower,encourage,endorse,establish,get behind,give go-ahead,go along with,groove,hats off to,lap up,license,maintain,make law,make valid,mandate,okay,permit,pronounce,push for,ratify,recommend,sanction,seal,second,sign,sign off on,stump for,subscribe to,support,thumbs-up,uphold,validate The IHR define the rights and obligations of countries to report public health events, and establish a number of procedures that WHO must follow in its work to uphold global public health security.
《国际卫生条例》明确了各国报告公共卫生事件的权利和义务,确定了世卫组织在维护全球公共卫生安全工作中必须遵循的若干程序。 who

The point of all this, though, was to uphold the worth of the Senate.
然而,这一切的意义都在与维护参议院的形象。 ecocn

The Founding Fathers intended a more modest role for the president: to defend the country when attacked, to enforce the law, to uphold the constitution—and that was about it.
开国元勋们的本意是赋予总统一个更加朴实的职责:在遭受侵犯的时候保卫国家,以及执行法律和维护宪法——仅此而已。 ecocn

They can draw some solace from the fact that MrHumala won by pledging to uphold many of the system’s pillars.
不过从胡马拉获胜中关于他承诺要维护众多体制的支柱这个事实中,中间派可以得到了一些安慰了。 ecocn

All countries should join the NPT and real efforts should be made to uphold and enhance its authority and effectiveness.
所有国家应该加入《不扩散核武器条约》,切实维护和加强条约权威性和有效性。 putclub

Both sides will uphold the principles of free trade and resist all forms of protectionism.
双方都赞成自由贸易的原则,抵制各种形式的贸易保护主义。 hjenglish

China's foreign policy aims to uphold world peace and promote common development.
中国外交政策的宗旨是维护世界和平、促进共同发展。 hxen

First, strengthen strategic coordination to uphold common interests.
第一,加强战略协调,维护共同利益。 putclub

Fourth, we should uphold international and regional peace and stability.
四是努力维护国际和地区的和平与稳定。 putclub

Germany will continue to firmly uphold the one- China policy and such a policy will never be changed under any circumstances.
德国将继续坚定不移地坚持一个中国政策。无论出现什么情况,这一政策都不会改变。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

I believed that Columbia should take a firm hand and uphold the right to free inquiry without student intimidation.
我相信哥伦比亚应该采取一些强硬措施,维护自由探究的权力不受学生威胁的影响。 yeeyan

It is one that, as President, I consider a moral obligation to uphold.
这是一项,作为总统,我认为是我要维护的神圣职责。 yeeyan

Mr Putin wants to uphold the dignity and power of the office— presumably because he plans to take it back.
普京想维护总统这个职位的尊严和权利—大概是因为他要取回总统宝座。 ecocn

They’ve got a lifestyle to uphold, bills to pay for, families to take care of, fear of no steady source of income, fear of what other people might think or say about them, etc. Fear.
他们已经有了一个需要维护支撑的生活方式,账单要支付,家庭要照顾,担心没有稳定的收入来源,害怕听到别人可能对他们想法或评论等等.害怕. ebigear

To uphold state security, China, like many countries in the world, has also imposed some proper restrictions.
为了维护国家安全,中国象世界上的许多国家那样,也对它做了一些适当的限制。 blog.sina.com.cn

We should uphold the principle of“ common but differentiated responsibilities” and work together to meet the global climate challenge.
应该坚持共同但有区别的责任原则,合作应对气候变化这一全球性挑战。 hjenglish

We uphold our most cherished values not only because doing so is right, but because it strengthens our country and keeps us safe.
我们维护我们最珍视的价值观,不仅仅因为这样做是正确的,还因为它令我们的国家变的强大,令我们变的安全。 yeeyan

Uphold the Rule of Law: The rule of law— and our capacity to enforce it— advances our national security and strengthens our leadership.
坚持法治:法律和我们执行法律的能力推动了我们的国家安全、加强了我们的领导地位。 yeeyan

Uphold and improve the systems of socialist democracy.
坚持和完善社会主义民主制度。 putclub
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