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be·sides 英bɪˈsaɪdz美bɪˈsaɪdzAHDbĭ-sīdzʹ ★★★☆☆初中高四研ＩＴ４COCA³⁸²¹BNC⁴³³⁸iWeb⁴³¹³
基本双解英英辨析词源记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
prep.除…之外¹adv.此外⁵⁵;也⁴⁴
范围逻辑思维
adv.副词
而且,还有in addition; also
prep.介词
表示排斥除…之外还有as well as; in addition to
Adverb:
making an additional point; anyway;I don't want to go to a restaurant; besides, we can't afford it she couldn't shelter behind him all the time and in any case he wasn't always with her in addition;he has a Mercedes, too
prep.介词
besides, also, as well, either, moreover, too这组词组都有“也,此外,还有”的意思。其区别是： also一般用于肯定句,有强调意味,位于主谓语之间,即实义动词之前,助动词之后; too只用于肯定句中,一般位于句末,比also更口语化; either一般只用于否定句,多位于句末; as well和too一样多用于口语,放在句末; besides与moreover词义基本相同,但moreover后面所叙述的,通常比前面所叙述更为重要或更深入一步,在词序方面, moreover往往用于句首,另外, moreover是较为正式的用语。例如: He also asked to go.他也要去。
I can also do it.我也能干那个活。
English is not easy, and French is not easy either.英语不容易,法语也不容易。
He is a teacher, and a writer as well.他是个教师,也是个作家。
I don't like those shoes; besides, they're too expensive.那双鞋我不喜欢,而且也太贵。
I don't like skating; moreover, the ice is too thin.我不想去溜冰,再说冰层也太薄。
The Opposition have consistently accused the Government of corruption.Moreover, they have named names.反对党一直在指责政府腐败,而且是指名道姓的。besides, apart from, except for这组词语都可译为“除了”，但含义并不相同：except for表示排除意义，即“除了…别无”； besides表示补充意义，即“除了…尚有”；而apart from 则既表示排除意义，又可以表示补充意义。 besides，but，except，except for这些前置词或短语均含“除……之外”之意。 besides着重于指另外还有。 but侧重指不包括在内。 except侧重于排除在外，从整体里减去。可与but换用，但语气较强。 except for多用于在说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定，还引出相反的原因或细节，从而部分地修正前面的主要意思，含惋惜意味。 来源于古英语be sidan的属格形式-s是古英语时期的属格词尾。
同源词：beside, side钱博士beside在…旁边+s副词后缀→除此以外，而且⇒转作介词除…以外非常记忆be作为+sides方面⇒此外作为老师他还有别的方面的优势beside在…旁边+s副词后缀→除此以外，而且⇒转作介词除…以外。近义词 adv.moreoverprep. except
用作副词adv.This is my best suit; I have two other besides.这是我最好的一套衣服,我另外还有两套衣服。
I don't want to go; besides,I'm too tired.我不想去,再说我也太累了。
I don't like this coat, besides it costs too much.我不喜欢这件上衣,而且又太贵。
Besides, I want you to promise me one thing.此外，我要你答应我一件事。
This car belongs to Smith, and he had two others besides.这辆车是史密斯的，此外他还有两辆。用作介词prep.He had other people to take care of besides me.除了我以外,他还需照料其他人。
Besides working in the fields, they also tend a rubber plantation and orchard.他们除了下地干活之外,还照管橡胶园和果园。
Besides knowing some Greek, she was fluent in Italian.她除了懂些希腊语之外，意大利语也说得很流利。
What has he done besides write the paper?除了写论文，他还做了些什么？
He has few friends besides us.除了我们,他几乎没有别的朋友。
Besides you, no one is qualified for the job.唯独你有资格担任这项工作。
adv.副词
besides用作副词的意思是“而且,还有”,引出另一个情况,以作补充。可用于句首、句尾，也可用于句中，常常用逗号或分号与句子的其他成分隔开。
prep.介词
besides用作介词的意思是“除…之外”,用在肯定句中指更进一步的拥有,即包括besides后所列的内容在内; 用在否定句或疑问句中则指只有besides所包括的内容，即“除…之外不或没有”。 besides后除可接名词外,还可接动名词,在动词do后还可接不带to的动词不定式。 besides同beside的比较：beside只作介词，指“在……的旁边”，“与……相比”，或“与……无关”。besides既可作介词，指“除……之外”，也可作副词，指“也，此外”。He is sitting beside the mayor.他坐在市长的旁边。That is beside the question.那个与问题无关。There are six members besides Mr and Mrs Winston.温斯顿夫妇外，还有6个成员。 I am very tired, besides, I have a cold.我很累，也很冷。besides后偶接不含to的不定式。 That day I had nothing to do besides answer letters.那天，除了回信，我什么事也没有。besides后可接that从句。 Besides that he explained the theory, he gave us several examples.他不仅给我们解释理论，还举了多个例子。有时用besides是为了在它后面给出一个更具决定性的论点，且通常besides是放在该从句前。 I don't like those shoes; besides, they're too expensive.我不喜欢这些鞋子，此外，他们很贵。用作介词No one writes to mebesidesyou.除你以外，没有人给我写信。
There will be five of us for dinner,besidesJohn.除约翰外，还有我们五个人要一起吃饭。用作副词He has been to Mexico but nowherebesides.他曾去过墨西哥但没去过别的地方。
He gave me a book,a pen and some moneybesides.他给我一本书，一支钢笔，此外还给一些钱。
I haven't time to see the filmbesides, it had dreadful reviews.我没有时间去看这部影片--再说，影评也诸多贬斥。adv.in addition;as well
同义词 also,as well,in addition,likewise,tooadded to,additionally,along with,and all,apart from,as well as,aside from,beyond,conjointly,else,exceeding,exclusive of,extra,further,furthermore,in conjunction with,in distinction to,in excess of,in other respects,more,more than,moreover,not counting,on the side,on top of everything,other than,otherwise,plus,secondly,supplementary to,to boot,together with,what's more,with the exception of,yetprep.apart from
同义词 aside from,bar,barring,beside,but,except,excepting,excluding,exclusive of,in addition to,other than,outside of,save,withoutprep.in addition to
同义词 added to,along with,as well as,beside,beyond,in excess of,more than,on top of,other than,over and above,plus,supplementary,together with
againadverb in addition
additionally,also,further,furthermore,moreover,on the contrary,on the other hand,then
alongadverb together with
accompanying,additionally,also,as companion,as well,at same time,besides,coupled with,furthermore,in addition to,likewise,moreover,side by side,simultaneously,too,with
alsoadverb in addition to
additionally,again,along,along with,and,as well,as well as,besides,conjointly,further,furthermore,in conjunction with,in like manner,including,likewise,more,more than that,moreover,on top of,over and above,plus,still,to boot,together with,too,withal
aside frompreposition apart from
barring,beside,besides,except,excluding,in addition to
beyondadverb further;outside limits
above,after,ahead,apart from,as well as,at a distance,away from,before,behind,besides,beyond the bounds,clear of,farther,free of,good way off,hyper,in addition to,in advance of,long way off,more remote,moreover,on the far side,on the other side,out of range,out of reach,outside,over,over and above,over there,past,remote,superior to,without,yonder
beyondpreposition further;outside limits
above,after,ahead,apart from,as well as,away from,before,behind,besides,farther,free of,good way off,hyper,in addition to,in advance of,long way off,more remote,moreover,on the far side,on the other side,out of range,outside,over,over there,past,remote,superior to,without,yonder There's no one here besides Tom and me.
这里除了汤姆和我，没有别人。《21世纪大英汉词典》
What did you do there besides fishing?
你们在那里除了钓鱼之外还干什么？ blog.sina.com.cn
What do you think it takes to beat you besides luck?
你觉得要想打败你，除了运气还需要点什么？ cri |