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词汇 unkempt
释义 un·kempt 英ʌnˈkempt美ʌnˈkɛmptAHDŭn-kĕmptʹ ☆☆☆☆☆高四GS宝八COCA³⁰³⁸⁹BNC²⁵⁸⁹⁴iWeb²⁹⁰⁰⁶Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.乱蓬蓬的³³;不整洁的⁶⁷
肮脏部落地带

Adjective:
not neatly combed;

wild unkempt hair

not properly maintained or cared for;

an unkempt garden

native vistas and unkempt rambling paths

an ukempt appearance

unkempt未经梳理的,蓬乱的
词语中kempt是comb梳的动词异体kemb的过去分词形式,kemb早已废弃不用,还在14世纪时就被新的comb所取代,因此unkempt的字面意思和uncombed相同,即未经梳理的,蓬乱的。
GRE红宝书un不, kemptadj 整洁的: 不整洁的un不, kempt = kept: 不保持整洁的
源自un + combed 梳理;看成 un + kept 未保持, 保养好
un不+kempt整洁的
GRE难词记忆unkempt→un+kempt a.梳理好的,整洁的→不整洁的词根记忆un + kempt整洁的⇒不整洁的近义词 wild野生的filthy污秽的shabby破旧的frowzy不整洁的frazzled疲惫的raggedy有些破的disheveled凌乱的ragged衣衫褴褛的dishevelled散乱的slovenly不修边幅的bedraggled全身泥污的tousled动词tousle的过去式…frayed动词fray的过去式,动…in rags穿着破衣服,衣衫褴褛…down-at-heel用旧的; 衣着褴褛的…wild and woolly粗野的不文明的…

形容词90%,名词10%
用作形容词The old man was shabby andunkempt.老头蓬头垢面,衣衫褴褛。
Their faces wereunkempt, their clothing sloppy.他们仍然仪容不整,衣服也都是遢里邋遢的。
During the owners' absence the lawn became dreadfullyunkempt.主人们不在的时候,草地变得凌乱不堪。adj.shabby, sloppy
同义词 bedraggled,dilapidated,disheveled,grubby,grungy,messy,neglected,rumpled,scruffy,shaggycoarse,crude,dirty,disarranged,disarrayed,disordered,messed-up,mussed-up,rough,slipshod,slovenly,tousled,unclean,uncombed,unfastidious,ungroomed,unimproved,unneat,unpolished,untidy,vulgar
反义词 clean,kempt,neat,ordered,smooth,tidytrim
dilapidatedadjective falling apart;in ruins
battered,beat-up,broken-down,crumbling,crumbly,crummy,damaged,decayed,decaying,decrepit,derelict,dingy,dog-eared,faded,fallen-in,impaired,in a bad way,in ruins,injured,marred,neglected,old,ramshackle,ratty,raunchy,rickety,rinky-dink,run down,seedy,shabby,shaky,slummy,tacky,threadbare,tumble-down,uncared-for,unimproved,used-up,worn-out
dirtiestadjective soiled, unclean
bedraggled,begrimed,black,contaminated,cruddy,crummy,defiled,disarrayed,dishabille,disheveled,dreggy,dungy,dusty,filthy,foul,fouled,greasy,grimy,grubby,grungy,icky,lousy,messy,mucky,muddy,mung,murky,nasty,pigpen,polluted,raunchy,scummy,scuzzy,slatternly,slimy,sloppy,slovenly,smudged,smutty,sooty,spattered,spotted,squalid,stained,straggly,sullied,undusted,unhygienic,unkempt,unlaundered,unsanitary,unsightly,unswept,untidy,unwashed,yucky
dirtyadjective soiled, unclean
bedraggled,begrimed,black,contaminated,cruddy,crummy,defiled,disarrayed,disheveled,dreggy,dungy,dusty,filthy,foul,fouled,greasy,grimy,grubby,grungy,icky,lousy,messy,mucky,muddy,murky,nasty,polluted,scummy,scuzzy,slatternly,slimy,sloppy,slovenly,smudged,sooty,spattered,spotted,squalid,stained,straggly,sullied,undusted,unhygienic,unkempt,unlaundered,unsanitary,unsightly,unswept,untidy,unwashed,yucky
disorderlyadjective messy, untidy
all over the place,chaotic,cluttered,confused,dislocated,disorganized,heterogeneous,indiscriminate,irregular,jumbled,mixed-up,out of step,out of whack,out-of-control,scattered,scrambled,slovenly,topsy-turvy,tumult,uncombed,undisciplined,unkempt,unmethodical,unrestrained,unsystematic,untrained
dowdyadjective poorly dressed;old-fashioned
antiquated,archaic,baggy,bedraggled,blowsy,bygone,dated,dingy,drab,dull,frowzy,frumpy,homely,moldy,old hat,out-of-date,outdated,outmoded,passé,plain,run down,scrubby,shabby,slatternly,sloppy,slovenly,stodgy,tacky,tasteless,unfashionable,unkempt,unseemly,unstylish,untidy,vintage,wrinkled
filthyadjective dirty, polluted
begrimed,black,blackened,cruddy,disheveled,fecal,feculent,foul,grimy,gross,grubby,grungy,impure,loathsome,miry,mucky,muddy,nasty,putrid,repulsive,revolting,scummy,slimy,slipshod,sloppy,slovenly,smoky,soiled,soily,sooty,squalid,unclean,uncleanly,unkempt,unwashed,verminous,vile,yecchy,yucky A man dressed in black with a slightly unkempt goatee and eyes curious and clear, Joseph is startling yet approachable.
他一袭黑衣,山羊胡子稍显蓬乱,目光好奇而坚定,夺目却又显得十分平易近人。 yeeyan

In the posh suburbs of Maryland, by contrast, Republicans are as rare as unkempt lawns and yard signs proclaim that war is not the answer but Barack Obama might be.
相反,在马里兰州郊区的高档住宅区,共和党人就像凌乱的草坪和院子一样稀少,这表明居住在这个社区的人反战,并且可能是奥巴马的支持者。 ecocn

It’s hard for Komanoff—a fit, if slightly unkempt, 62-year- old—to conceal his pride in this spreadsheet.
今年62岁的库曼诺夫身体健康精力充沛,偶尔有些不修边幅,在谈到这份复杂的数据表格时,他毫不掩饰自己的自豪感。 yeeyan

Sporting his unkempt look, the former England skipper appeared more caveman than the21st Century gent famed for his dalliances with waxing and sarongs.
看他现在的造型更像是山顶洞人,很难想象这就是21世纪因绅士风度而得名的那个前英格兰队队长。 cri

They are like junkies, with unkempt hair and beards, bad skin and poor appetites.
跟毒瘾者般,头发胡子不修,皮肤苍白,缺乏食欲。 yeeyan

Treating the windswept brush as an unkempt salad bar, he plucked a thin green blade.
那一片暴露在风中的灌木丛在雷哲毕眼中就如同杂乱的沙拉吧台,他信手就摘下了一片薄薄的绿色叶片。 yeeyan

Do you have ragged, unkempt cuticles or nails?
你是不是有不规则不整齐的表皮或指甲? yeeyan

Encircling the moon, throughout the amphitheatre, these lanky figures stood or sat, their faces framed by beards or unkempt hair.
这些瘦长的身影或坐或立在这片圆形剧场环绕着月亮,可以看见他们的面孔上清晰的胡须或蓬乱的头发的轮廓。 yeeyan

Everywhere there are unkempt but charming villages, linked by twisting roads revealing spectacular views of bays and coves by the coast and rugged landscapes of palm trees inland.
你在任何地方,都能看到不发达但景色迷人的村庄,它们与曲折的道路相连,折射出海湾的美景和内陆错落有致的棕榈树景观。 ebigear

However it seems men are far happier to relax their standards while more women told researchers from Remington that they never allow themselves to be seen looking hairy or too unkempt.
然而据雷明顿调查人员的调查,男性似乎更容易放松自己的标准,较多的女性称她们从不会让自己看起来头发凌乱或邋里邋遢。 putclub

I have unkempt hair, I have to comb it.
我的头发蓬乱,我要梳理一下。 ebigear

I throw my head back and laugh, thinking of these unkempt old men.
想着这些衣着不整的老男人,我晃了晃头然后笑了。 yeeyan

I saw a people complicit with government policy. I saw an unkempt population who thoughtlessly threw plastic, styrofoam, and glass into the ocean creating floating rows of litter.
我看见一群对政府的政策言听计从的人民,我看见一群粗野、鼠目寸光的人把塑料袋、塑料制品和瓶子扔进海里,海水漂浮着一片垃圾。 yeeyan

If you're constantly arguing about the unkempt lawn, or the moldering laundry, see if you can throw some money at the problem.
如果你因为草坪不整洁,或者洗衣房潮湿生锈而不断与你的配偶吵架,那么你应该试试看能否用钱解决这些问题。 yeeyan

Not long ago, the entire length of the High Line was an unkempt jumble of weeds and wildflowers. The third and last segment, to the north of30th Street, still is.
整个高架铁路不久之前还被淹没在杂乱无序的荒草和野花之中,其位于第三十大街以北的第三部分铁路即最后一段依然没有得到改造。 yeeyan

Now largely abandoned and unkempt, its paving stones are long overgrown with grass or are missing completely.
现在这条路的大部分已被废弃,铺路石上长满了杂草,有些石块已经不知去向。 yeeyan

She was right, in that Antananarivo is a teeming, polluted, unkempt city of two million people, spilled across several hills.
她是对的,安塔那那利佛零星散落在山顶之间,居住着2百万人口,没有规划,污染严重。 yeeyan

The move was based on the so-called, broken windows theory, ” that disorderly, unkempt neighborhoods attract crime.
这次行动是基于所谓的“破窗理论”,该理论认为不整洁的环境能诱发犯罪。 yeeyan

The old beggar was dirty and unkempt.
那个老乞丐蓬头垢面。 iciba

The parliamentary guards of those days—twitchy, unkempt and armed with only rudimentary weapons—were the nucleus of what later became Lithuania’s armed forces and security service.
当年的议会警卫们蓬头垢面、神情紧张,只配有简陋的武器,后来他们成为立陶宛军队和安全部门的核心。 ecocn

There da Vinci saw before him a dark swarthy man; his long, shaggy and unkempt hair sprawled over his face, which betrayed a character of viciousness and complete ruin.
达·芬奇看到他面前的一个晦暗黝黑的男人,他的长而蓬乱、邋遢的头发散乱地遮着他的脸,体现出邪恶和完全颓废的特征。 blog.sina.com.cn

They can get away with looking like unkempt college students.
他们看上去像个邋里邋遢的大学生也无所谓。 hjenglish
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