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u·ni·ver·si·ty 英ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːsəti美ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti 高ICOCA³⁹¹⁹BNC²⁹⁷²Economist¹¹⁴⁹ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.大学¹⁰⁰原型university的复数名词复数universities n.名词 C U 大学institution that teaches and examines students in many branches of advanced learning, awarding degrees and providing facilities for academic research Noun: the body of faculty and students at a universityestablishment where a seat of higher learning is housed, including administrative and living quarters as well as facilities for research and teachinga large and diverse institution of higher learning created to educate for life and for a profession and to grant degrees n.名词 这孩子筹措了足够上大学的钱。❌ The boy scared up enough money to go to the university. ✔️ The boy scared up enough money to go to university. 最有希望的学生将会考进大学。❌ The most promising students will go to the university. ✔️ The most promising students will go to university. 她去大学里找她的男朋友。❌ She went to university to look for her boyfriend. ✔️ She went to the university to look for her boyfriend. 析 正如go to school一样,上大学应是go to university, university前不加定冠词the; 而如果表示“去大学办某事不是上学”,其前则须加定冠词the。 n.名词 university, academy, college, institute, school这组词都有“学校”的意思。其区别在于:school一般指儿童或中学生学习或受教育的场所; university指综合性大学,可授予各种学位; college多指与综合性大学相对应的或综合大学内的专科院校,尤指军事、体育或艺术院校; academy指培训特别是特别技术或技能的学校、学院; institute主要指研究所、学会,在俄罗斯常指专科院校,而在英美教育体系中则很少见。例如: Children must attend school.儿童必须上学。 The college is affiliated to the university.这所学院隶属于那所大学。 He graduated from an academy of music in his early days.他早年毕业于一所音乐专科学校。He was graduated from the Dalian Institute of Foreign Languages in the class of 1963.他是大连外国语学院1963届的毕业生。 college,university,institute,school,academy这些名词均含有“学院,大学”之意。 college多指大学内的学院,分科学院或科目较少的高等学校。 university主要指综合大学,一般由多个学院组成。当泛指大学时通常用college表示。 institute指设立有专门学科的学院,如外语学院、地质学院、建筑学院等。 school指大学所属的学院或系。 academy指高等专科院校或研究专门学术的学校。 直接源自古法语的universite,意为大学;最初源自中世纪拉丁语的universitatem,意为全体。 用作名词 n. 动词+~attend university上大学enter a university进入大学establish a university创建一所大学found a university创建一所大学go to university上大学send sb to university送…上大学形容词+~free university自由大学即用非传统方式研究讨论一般正规大学不予讲授的课程的大学key university重点大学leading university第一流大学national university国立大学open university采用电视、广播或函授进行教学的开放大学private university私立大学top university重点大学名词+~distance university远程大学state university〈美〉州立大学teachers' university师范大学~+名词university course大学课程university man大学生university professor大学教授university student大学生介词+~at a university在大学里in a university在大学里~+介词university for women女子大学university of science理科大学 近义词 academycollegevarsityinstitute 用作名词n.Has she been to university?她上过大学吗? He is a man bred at a university.他是受过大学教育的人。 Many students leave Oxford University because there are too many difficulties to contend with.许多学生离开了牛津大学,因为困难太多,无法克服。 Tom boarded with his friend while studying in Harvard University.汤姆上哈佛大学时在朋友家搭伙。 Moscow University comes under the Education Department of Russia.莫斯科大学直属俄罗斯教育部。 Please connect me with Beijing University.请给我接北京大学。 The university played hosts to their visitors from another institute.这所大学的全体人员招待了来自另一所高等学校的参观者。 They threatened to cease financial support to the university.他们威胁要停止给这所大学经济援助。 She arranged to board some Chinese students from the university.她安排了这所大学的一些中国学生在她家食宿。 He attached himself to the university where he worked nearly thirty years.他对那所大学依依不舍,因为他在那里工作了差不多30年。 He'll have four years at university after he leaves school.他高中毕业后将要上四年大学。 Our university attracts students from other parts of the country as well.我们学校也吸引了国内其他地方的学生。 Three thousand students will be admitted to our university this year.今年我校将招收3000学生。 The university's money troubles have been brought to the boil by the recent government cuts.最近政府削减开支使这所大学的财务到了十分拮据的地步。 She is a university student.她是个大学生。 She's grinding away for the university entrance exams.她正在埋头苦学,准备大学入学考试。 The university rules deny entry to large numbers of clever students.大学的种种规定把很多聪明的学生拒之门外。 n.名词
university的基本意思是“大学”,通常指由多个学院组织而成的综合性学府,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。 由地名、人名等专有名词构成的大学名称,一般都没有定冠词。而当university与of连用时,其前的the通常不可省略。 在英式英语中, university可表示“大学全体人员”,包括学生和教职员工。 表示“上大学”“读大学”时, university前通常不加冠词。 university前面的不定冠词应用a,因为它是以辅音不是辅音字母开头的。 university可用在其他名词前作定语。 名词100% 用作名词John is one of his alumni in theuniversity.约翰是他大学时的校友之一。 My uncle is a professor in thisuniversity.我的伯父是这所大学的一名教授。 There are many foreign professors in thisuniversity.这所大学有许多外国教授。 She majored in maths and physics atuniversity.她在大学期间主修数学和物理。 He is a member of the Association of University Teachers.他是大学教师联合会的一名成员。noun.institution of higher education 同义词 academy,educational institutioncollegenoun.educational institution 同义词 academy,school,institutioncollege And I think there is too little written on how to integrate them together even though it is a very prevalent practice. Especially in the large HPC labs and universities. 尽管将两者集成在一起是非常普遍的实践尤其是在一些大型的 HPC实验室和大学里,但是我发现很少有文章对此进行介绍。 ibm The two universities have teamed up for a research project. 两所大学已在某一科研项目上进行协作。《21世纪大英汉词典》 “ We have beaten them in every aspect of the game, ” he said of rival gene hunters at American and British universities. “我们已经在各个方面击败了他们,”他说到的对手是美国和英国的大学里的基因捕手。 yeeyan And this means for Hobbes, first of all, adopting his book as the authoritative teaching on moral and political doctrine in the universities. 鉴于此,霍布斯的首要任务,是把他的著作作为权威的教学方式,在大学里讲授道德和政治学说。163 As for mandatory retirement, Taylor seems to forget that this was not abolished by the universities, which would love to bring it back, but by an act of Congress. 对于强制性退休,泰勒似乎忘记了这并不是由大学废除的,而是由议会的一项法案废除的,各个大学是希望恢复这个制度的。 yeeyan At the end of their studies, they take a final examination and can enrol in universities. 在他们学习结束的时候,他们只要参加最后的考试就能进入大学。 ebigear I am honoured to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. 今天我很荣幸能够在这个世界上最好的大学之一和你们一起参加毕业典礼。 yeeyan I think universities, especially those who provide an “ education not training” do their students a disservice if they ignore the reality of what is currently in the field. 我想,那些大学,特别是声称“提供教育而培训”的大学其实是对学生的一种伤害,他们没有看到当今这个领域的真实情况。 cnbeta Others come here from abroad to study in our colleges and universities. But as soon as they obtain advanced degrees, we send them back home to compete against us. 其它一些人来自海外,在我们的大学院校学习,但一旦他们获得学位,我们就将其送回他们的国家,与我们竞争。 ebigear Our great universities seem to have redefined what it means to be an exceptional student. 我们的大学似乎重新定义了成为一个优秀学生意味着什么。 yeeyan Some of the universities have been resegregated recently. 有些大学最近重新实行种族隔离。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Some of the universities in Louisiana did this. 路易斯安那州某些大学就是这么做的。 yeeyan That means hiring people who know something about the world, not just those who have spent years in crammer schools to get into Japan’s best universities and biggest firms. 这意味着要雇用了解世界的人,而不仅仅是那些在学校接受了数年填鸭式教育然后进入日本顶尖大学和最大的公司的人。 ecocn The plans to desegregate the universities were met with opposition. 在大学里废除种族隔离的计划遭到了反对。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Visiting about10 times a year, he does some business consulting, meets with other scholars at universities and sometimes meets with government officials. 他每年访问中国大约10次,做一些业务咨询,与其他学者在大学举行会议,有时与政府官员会面。 yeeyan We need to provide opportunities for graduates from the best technical universities in the US to learn and practice. 我们需要给毕业生提供机会,尤其是出自美国最好的技术大学,以学习和练习。163 We would like to see similar American language and culture centers on the campuses of Chinese universities. 我很想看到同样的美国语言和文化中心出现在中国大学的校园内。 putclub You have to teach these employees a lot, because Chinese universities give them tons of knowledge but not necessarily the knowledge needed to work in the real world. 你需要教这些雇员很多东西,因为中国的大学只给他们灌输大量的知识,但是这些知识在现实世界往往是没有用的。 diandian |