| 释义 |
un·der·take·s 英ˌʌndə'teɪk美ˌʌndər'teɪk COCA⁴³¹⁹⁵BNC¹⁷¹²⁰Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.承担⁶²;从事²¹;保证¹⁰;答应⁷原型undertake的三单过去式undertook过去分词undertaken现在分词undertaking三单undertakes
v.动词
vt. 担任,承揽make oneself responsible for vt. 着手,开始start a piece of work
Verb:
enter upon an activity or enterpriseaccept as a challenge;I'll tackle this difficult task promise to do or accomplish;guarantee to free the prisoners enter into a contractual arrangementaccept as a charge1200年左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的underniman，意为承担。
用作动词 v.
～+名词undertake arrangement承担责任undertake duty承担义务undertake job承担工作undertake leader担任领导undertake mission承担使命undertake a post担任职务undertake task承担任务undertake analysis进行分析undertake the initiative采取行动undertake a journey去旅行undertake a patient接受病人undertake a piece of work开始做一项工作undertake a project从事一项工程undertake the risk从事冒险undertake self-criticism作自我批评undertake sideline production从事副业生产undertake a strategic shift作战略转移～+副词undertake boldly大胆地从事undertake perilously冒险进行undertake rashly鲁莽地从事undertake reluctantly勉强地从事undertake scientifically科学地从事undertake solemnly郑重地承担～+介词undertake for为…承担
近义词 play玩try试验start开始essay论文agree同意assume假定accept接受pursue追求tackle处理take on承担attempt企图promise诺言commence开始agree to同意contract合同endeavor尽力carry out施行set about开始guarantee保证take in charge负责照料embark on上船、飞机等…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I want you to undertake all the arrangements.我要你承担所有的责任。
She undertook responsibility for the changes.她对这些变化承担了责任。
Who will undertake the job of decorating the auditorium?谁来负责装饰礼堂的工作?
I'll leave you to undertake an important mission.我要让你承担一项重要使命。
The lawyer undertook the case.该律师承办这个案子。
Only he could undertake this arduous task.只有他才能承担这项艰巨的任务。
He undertook the leadership of the team.他担任了这个队的领导。
They have undertaken many scientific experiments.他们做了许多科学实验。
We can't undertake the work for the time being.我们暂时不能开始这项工作。
Their team will undertake exploration for oil.他们队将着手进行石油勘探工作。
At first we could only undertake repair jobs.开始时,我们只能干修理活。
Most projects are undertaken by the young engineer on his own.大部分工程都是这位年轻的工程师自己负责进行的。S+～+to- vIf the equipment is not up to the agreed specifications and quality, we will undertake to replace it.如果设备达不到议定的规格质量,我们将负责调换。
Next he undertook to pay off the debts.然后,他负责偿还债务。
We cannot undertake to do that.我们不能担保做那件事。
He undertook to finish the job by Friday.他答应在星期五以前完成那项工作。
Will you undertake to let him know what has happened?你答应把发生的事情告诉他吗?S+～+that-clauseI will undertake that you shall be happy.我保你会幸福。
I can undertake that you will enjoy the play.我保证你会喜欢这个剧。
The sponsors undertake that the proposal meets all the legal requirements.倡议者担保这项提案符合一切法律要求。
We can't undertake that you will make a profit.我们不能保证你会获利。
I cannot undertake that I shall finish in time.我不能保证及时完成。
I can't undertake that you will win the game.我不能担保你在比赛中获胜。
v.动词
undertake的意思是“担任,承揽”,指将某事揽入自己的职权范围内或就任某一职务。undertake还可指“开始着手进行某件事”。 undertake多用作及物动词,后接名词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。 undertake的过去式是undertook,过去分词是undertaken。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词We couldundertakethe work for the time being.我们可暂时承担这项工作。
We shallundertakethe construction of this bridge.我们将负责这座桥的修建工程。
Whatever I mayundertakein the coming years, I don't need your help.未来无论我从事什么,我都不需要你的帮助。
I can notundertakethat you will make a profit.我不能保证你会获利。
Heundertookto finish the job by Friday.他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。verb.attempt, engage in
同义词 begin,commence,guarantee,initiate,launch,offer,shoulder,tackle,tryagree,bargain,commit,contract,covenant,devote,embark,endeavor,hazard,move,pledge,promise,stake,stipulate,venture,volunteeraddress oneself,answer for,commit oneself,enter upon,fall into,go about,go for,go in for,go into,have a hand in,have a try,make a run at,pitch in,set about,set in motion,set out,take on,take the plunge,take upon oneself,try out
反义词 cease,complete,conclude,deny,end,finish,neglect,refuse,stop,break,disagree,discourage,stayabstain,forego,forget He who tells a lie is not sensible how great a task he undertakes; for he must invent twenty more to maintain that one.
说谎者没有意识到自己要承担多么艰巨的任务，因为他必须再说二十个谎言来维持这个谎言。 hjenglish
The high performer understands what constitutes“ success” in any task he undertakes.
高水平的测试人员了解在其所承担的任何任务中，什么构成了“成功”。 ibm
Adopting such a methodology saves a tremendous amount of effort and offers a powerful mechanism for reducing risk when an organization undertakes unfamiliar types of work.
接受这种方法将节约大量工作，当一个组织面临不熟悉的工作时它还是降低风险的强有力的机制。 ibm
Any change a company undertakes is going to cost the company.
企业承受的任何改变都会导致公司的成本。 infoq
Discover hepatitis patient undertakes keeping apart cure instantly.
发现肝炎患者就立即进行隔离治疗。 iciba
Each class undertakes a different project.
每支团队所承担的项目各不相同。 ibm
Each side undertakes to facilitate the further development of such contacts and exchanges.
双方各自承诺对进一步发展这种联系和交流提供便利。 hjenglish
Each graduate undertakes to finance a new student, creating a sense of stakeholding in Georgian society.
每个毕业生要保证资助一个新的学生，这在格鲁吉亚激起了股份制的思潮。 ecocn
Each Member undertakes not to provide export subsidies otherwise than in conformity with this Agreement and with the commitments as specified in that Member's Schedule.
每一成员承诺不以除符合本协定和其减让表中列明的承诺以外的其他方式提供出口补贴。 http://www.jukuu.com
In return the Party promotes atheism in schools but undertakes“to protect and respect religion until such time as religion itself will disappear”.
这些妥协换来了党“恩典”——在鼓励学校宣传无神论的同时许诺“保护并尊重宗教直至其自然消亡。” yeeyan
It must not be a task that the United States undertakes alone.
它也绝不能是一项由美国独自承担的任务。 ecocn
Japan considers whaling to be a cultural tradition which it says it only undertakes for scientific research.
而日本则认为，捕鲸是他们的一个文化传统，并称被捕捞的鲸鱼仅用于科学研究。 ebigear
Our company undertakes first class designing for interior decoration.
本公司承接室内装潢设计业务，设计完美一流。 jukuu
Seeking a suitable local cooperative partner can be a shortcut one undertakes when developing the China market.
要在中国开拓市场，找一个当地适当的合作伙伴，可以为你减轻很多负担。 yeeyan
That is the greatest challenge of all. It must not be a task that the United States undertakes alone
这是最大的挑战，这项挑战不应该有美国人独自承担。 ecocn
That is the greatest challenge of all. It must not be a task that the United States undertakes alone.
这才是最大的挑战，而面临这一挑战的，也不应仅仅是美国一国。 ecocn
The team undertakes the task of designing graphics for the computer game.
这个小组承担了游戏的美工设计任务。 cri
While the Bank undertakes standard project evaluations as a matter of course, the deeper focus on the long term impacts is a first for the Bank.
虽然世行理所当然对项目进行标准的评价，但着眼于项目长期影响的深层评价尚属首次。 worldbank |