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词汇 underlie
释义 un·der·lie 英ˌʌndəˈlaɪ美ˌʌndɚˈlaɪAHDŭn'dər-līʹ ★☆☆☆☆高研MT四八ICOCA¹⁰⁴⁵¹BNC²²⁵⁷³iWeb¹⁰⁸⁴³Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英词源记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
v.位于…之下⁵⁰;成为…的基础⁵⁰;经优先于过去式underlay过去分词underlain现在分词underlying三单underlies
属性方位

v.动词
vt. 位于或存在于某物之下

lie or exist beneath sth

vt. 构成…的基础或起因);引起

form the basis of;cause


Verb:
be or form the base forlie underneath词根词缀: under-在下 + lie躺;位于蒋争熟词记忆under-(下lie躺;放⇒位于…下面;放在…下面under-下lie躺;放⇒位于…下面;放在…下面近义词 cause引起inspire鼓舞trigger使发生bring about带来lie behind 曾经发生motivate激发兴趣或欲望…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.A deep faith underlies his work among the workers.他在工人中得以顺利开展工作是因为工人信任他。
I think a lack of confidence underlies his manner.我认为他表现出的态度是因为他缺乏信心。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Shaleunderliescoal.页岩层在煤层之下。
Technology improvementsunderliethese trends.科技进步将成为此发展趋势的基础。
Many factorsunderliemy decision.我的决定以众多因素为基础
A deep faithunderliesher work among refugees.她在难民中工作是因为她有很深的信念。
Dividends for preferred stockunderliethose of common stock.优先股比普通股享有优先分红权。as in.govern
同义词 control,curb,decide,determine,dominate,guide,handle,inhibit,manage,regulate,ruleboss,bridle,check,contain,direct,discipline,dispose,incline,predispose,restrain,shepherd,steer,subdue,sway,tamedirectionalize,get the better of
反义词 abandon,aid,assist,help,hesitate,mismanage,neglect,submit,liberate,releaseacquiesce,agree,allow,comply,consent,give way,obey,permit,surrender,yield
governverb influence;hold in check
boss,bridle,check,contain,control,curb,decide,determine,direct,directionalize,discipline,dispose,dominate,get the better of,guide,handle,incline,inhibit,manage,predispose,regulate,restrain,rule,shepherd,steer,subdue,sway,tame
governsverb influence;hold in check
administers,assumes command,calls the shots,calls the signals,captains,carries out,commands,conducts,controls,dictates,directs,executes,exercises authority,guides,heads,heads up,holds dominion,holds office,holds sway,is in power,is in the driver's seat,leads,lies down the law,manages,occupies throne,orders,overrules,oversees,pilots,pulls the strings,regulates,reigns,renders,runs,serves the people,steers,superintends,supervises,sways,tyrannizes,wears the crown And wrongly drawn borders underlie many struggles for independence—not least in Britain, which has had a fair share of such conflicts over the centuries.
而且,划错的边界还会为独立的纷争埋下伏笔——尤其在英国,过去几个世纪里诸多冲突都与之有很大关系。 ecocn

Elaine Fox, head of psychology at Essex University, said the gene seems to underlie some people's ability to deal with daily stresses.
爱莱克斯大学心理学系主任伊莱恩·福克斯认为,这个基因似乎是构成一些人处理日常压力能力的基础。 yeeyan

For one, the new proteins give researchers the power to tease out how specific brain circuits underlie behaviour, Boyden says.
鲍登说,首先这些新型蛋白能使研究者分辨出产生某种行为的脑回路。 yeeyan

It is the business of the scientist to accumulate knowledge about the universe and all that is in it, and to find, if he is able, common factors which underlie and account for the facts that he knows.
科学家要做的事就是积累有关宇宙和宇宙中的一切事物的知识,而且要是可能的话,找出那些既能构成科学家所知事实的基础,又能解释这些事实的共同因素。 ebigear

The point of this section is to make explicit the hard core assumptions that underlie strategic thinking and research.
这一小节的重点是要阐明潜藏在战略思考与研究之下的核心假设。 yeeyan

According to the authors, the mechanisms that underlie the observed changes in fatigue are unclear.
据作者称,所观察到的疲劳度变化的背后机制目前仍不清楚。 yeeyan

As we collectively embark upon the building of a nonviolent civilization, it is prudent to take a closer look at the assumptions and values that underlie our diets.
随着我们全都着手于非暴力文明的建设,更仔细地去观察那些构成我们饮食结构基础的臆测与价值观是明智的。 yeeyan

But it has not developed the habits of tolerance between communities and the independent institutions that underlie all truly successful democracies.
但对那些构成真正成功民主基础的团体和独立机构,该国尚未习惯去容忍它们。 ecocn

Databases underlie most of the components that comprise WPS.
数据库是组成 WPS的大多数组件的基础。 ibm

Did you ever think what those sleepers are that underlie the railroad?
你曾否想过铁道下方的那些枕木是什么? yeeyan

Face also seems to underlie Pyongyang's seeming lack of gratitude for the generous economic and other aid it receives from South Korea and others.
“面子”问题似乎也致使平壤表面上对接受来自韩国等国家的慷慨的经济及其它援助缺乏感激之情。 ecocn

For humans, collaboration is rewarding for its own sake, a behavioral split that may underlie key differences between human and chimpanzee societies.
对人类而言,合作是为了其自身的利益,这一行为差异或许构成了人类和黑猩猩社会间的重大差异。 yeeyan

In the brain, however, cholesterol plays a crucial role in the formation of neuronal connections— the vital links that underlie memory and learning.
在大脑中,不管怎样,胆固醇在神经联络的构成中起决定性作用——这是一种基于记忆和学习功能的重要链接。 yeeyan

Introducing PPM in stages requires identifying and providing an order of importance, or value, to the needs which underlie the organization's desire to implement portfolio management practices.
按阶段引入 PPM要求识别并提供需求的重要性,或价值的顺序,这些需求是组织实现项目组合管理实践愿望的基础。 ibm

I've come to Hokkaido to learn what lessons might underlie these spectacles, what they might teach us about wildness and survival and the riddle of our own relations to nature.
我之所以来到北海道,就是为了找出这些奇景背后可能的意义,看它们能否让我们更加了解原野、了解生存之道,以及人类与自然之间的不解之迷。 cri

It attempts to understand all the inter- connections of the modern world— and to highlight patterns that underlie and explain them.
它可以理解为现今世界所有内在的连接——并强调所构成并解释他们的形式。 yeeyan

Its ideas of harmony with nature underlie many aspects of Chinese culture, from calligraphy and painting to architecture and medicine.
其自然和谐的思想是中国文化多方面的基础,从书法,绘画到建筑和医术。 yeeyan

Let's begin by considering some of the fundamental problems that underlie our search for a better foundation, for how these problems are addressed will determine the success or failure of the effort.
让我们首先考虑一些基本的问题,这些问题是我们寻求更好的基础的依据,如何解决这些问题将决定我们工作的成败。 ibm

Not only is Basel raising the ratios, but just as importantly, it is also raising the quality of capital that underlie them.
巴塞尔不只是提高了一些比率要求,非常重要的是,它还提高了资本金质量的要求。 yeeyan

Now researchers have uncovered the changes in the brain that underlie that phenomenon.
现在科学家们已经发现了这一现象背后的大脑变化。 edu.sina.com.cn

One important principle should underlie the provision of these middleware capabilities: service and process developers should be insulated from the complexities of the middleware implementation.
这些中间件功能的提供应以一个重要的原则为基础:服务和流程开发人员应远离中间件实现的复杂细节。 ibm

Researchers like Terwindt and Schur have already begun hunting for the exact genes that may underlie both migraine and depression— information that could lead to novel treatments for both conditions.
如吉塞拉和舒尔这样的研究人员已经开始寻找可能潜存于偏头痛和抑郁症中的确切基因——其信息能够产生两种疾病的新疗法。 yeeyan

The secretary said the poverty and instability in Somalia that underlie the piracy problem are not being forgotten.
克林顿国务卿说,潜伏在海盗问题下面的索马里的贫困和不稳定没有被忘记。 ebigear

This remodeling is thought to underlie learning and memory.
这种重构被认为是学习与记忆的基础。 yeeyan

We need people who are educated to a high level; we need people who can understand the intensely complex calculations that underlie so much of our current science.
我们需要的是接受高等教育的人们,我们需要的是能够理解作为当今科学之基础的精密复杂计算的人才。 yeeyan
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