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单词 umbrella
释义 um·brel·la 英ʌmˈbrelə美ʌmˈbrɛləAHDŭm-brĕlʹə ★★☆☆☆小中高牛4研八COCA⁷⁹¹²BNC⁷⁵³⁰iWeb⁶⁵⁰³Economist⁷²⁴⁹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
🌂n.²⁷;雨伞;庇护¹复数umbrellas形容词umbrellaless
旅游

n.名词
C 雨伞

folding frame of spokes attached to a stick and handle and covered with fabric, used to shelter a person from rain

C 起保护作用的力量〔势力〕

any kind of general protecting force or influence


Noun:
a lightweight handheld collapsible canopya formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets;

an air umbrella over England

having the function of uniting a group of similar things;

the Democratic Party is an umbrella for many liberal groups

under the umbrella of capitalism


Adjective:
covering or applying simultaneously to a number of similar items or elements or groups;

an umbrella organization

umbrella insurance coverage

中国人最早发明的伞是用来挡雨的,所以叫“雨伞”。西方人最早发明的伞不是用来挡雨的,而是用来遮阳的。在西方,最早的伞就是一块遮阳板,板上蒙着一块绷紧了的麻布。在古希腊,伞状遮阳板是节日盛装不可缺少的陪衬。奴隶主让仆人在自己的身后高高地举着遮阳板,以显示自己的权势和高贵。因为打伞的人必须站在主人身后,所以伞柄不是安在伞的中央,而是在伞的边上。到了中世纪,伞变成了宗教权力的象征,地位越高的人,伞越豪华。罗马教皇用的伞精致至极,伞面上装饰着鲜红和金黄的羽毛,伞把上刻着精美的天使雕像。
由于古代西方人的伞是用来遮阳的,所以在拉丁语中,表示伞的单词是umbrella,是umbra树荫、阴影的指小形式,意思就是“小荫凉”。英语单词umbrella就来源于此,与它同源的单词有umbrage,本意是“树荫”,常用来比喻“不快、生气、怀疑”。
umbrella:ʌm'brelə n.伞,保护伞,庇护,伞状结构
umbrage:'ʌmbrɪdʒ n.不快,生气,怀疑,树荫
用作名词 n.
动词+~bring〔carry〕 an umbrella带着伞close〔pack, shut〕 an umbrella收伞open〔put up〕 an umbrella撑开伞名词+~beach umbrella海滩遮阳伞air umbrella空中保护伞介词+~under the umbrella of在…的庇护下
钱博士umbr阴影+ella指小名词后缀→小阴影→造成小阴影的工具→伞⇒庇护物
词根umbr-阴影来自拉丁语。
方振宇词汇奥秘umbr阴影+ella名词后缀,表小→遮有小阴影之物→伞umbr阴影+ella指小名词后缀→小阴影→造成小阴影的工具→伞⇒庇护物。词根记忆umbr+ella小东西=带来影子的小东西小学英语速记分音节记忆:um-bre-ll近义词 shade阴影aegis保护cover封面beach海滩canopy天篷brolly洋伞umbrella伞parasol阳伞support支持backing支持auspices赞助authority权力patronage赞助oversight疏忽overall全部的sunshade遮阳伞protection保护covering覆盖物bumbershoot雨伞sponsorship赞助supervision监督comprehensive全面的beach umbrella遮阳伞gamp卷叠不整齐的大洋伞…
用作名词n.Umbrella and raincoats are what people need in rainy days .伞和雨衣都是下雨天人们要用的。
They operated under the umbrella of the police.他们在警方的掩护下采取了行动。Psubumbrellan.下伞面

名词100%
用作名词The wind blew myumbrellainside out.风把我的伞吹得翻过去了。
You should take anumbrellajust as a precaution.你该带把伞,有备无患。
Can you identify yourumbrellaamong this lot?你能在这些伞中认出你自己的伞吗?
She was holding up anumbrella.她打着雨伞。
Anumbrellawill protect you from the rain.雨伞可以保护你不致雨淋。
Those small states are under theumbrellaof the super power.那些小国在超级大国的庇护之下。noun.parasol
同义词 brolly,canopy,gamp,sunshadebumbershoot,parapluienoun.protective gadget
同义词 shadebrolly,guard,parasol,screen,shelter,sunshade
canopynoun overhanging covering
awning,baldachin,cover,marquee,shade,sunshade
comprehensiveadjective inclusive
absolute,across the board,all-embracing,all-inclusive,blanket,broad,catholic,compendious,complete,comprising,containing,discursive,encircling,encyclopedic,exhaustive,expansive,extensive,far-reaching,full,general,global,in depth,infinite,lock stock and barrel,of great scope,overall,sweeping,synoptic,the big picture,the whole shebang,the works,thorough,umbrella,wall-to-wall,whole,wide,widespread
covernoun wrapping
awning,bark,binding,canopy,canvas,cap,caparison,case,ceiling,cloak,clothing,coating,covering,coverlet,dome,dress,envelope,hood,integument,jacket,lid,marquee,overlay,paint,parasol,roof,screen,sheath,sheet,shroud,stopper,tarp,tarpaulin,tegument,tent,top,umbrella,wrapper,wraps
coversnoun wrapping, cover-up
asylums,camouflages,concealment,coverts,defenses,drops,fronts,guards,harborages,harbors,havens,ports,protections,refuges,retreats,safeties,sanctuaries,screens,securities,shelters
inclusiveadjective all-encompassing, all-embracing
across-the-board,all the options,all together,all-around,blanket,broad,catchall,comprehensive,encyclopedic,full,general,global,in toto,overall,sweeping,umbrella,wall-to-wall,whole,without exception
more comprehensiveadjective inclusive
absolute,across the board,all-embracing,all-inclusive,blanket,broad,catholic,compendious,complete,comprising,containing,discursive,encircling,encyclopedic,exhaustive,expansive,extensive,far-reaching,full,general,global,in depth,infinite,lock stock and barrel,of great scope,overall,sweeping,synoptic,the big picture,the whole shebang,the works,thorough,umbrella,wall-to-wall,whole,wide,widespread The ' umbrella performance' of Chinese officials has long attracted criticism from the Chinese public, and invited unfavorable comparisons with official custom in the West.
中国官员的“雨伞表现”长久以来一直受到中国公众的批评,并引起了与西方官员作风的令人不快的比较。 iciba

The umbrella is a very ordinary object.
伞是一件非常普通的物品。 ebigear

There! Isn't that your umbrella?
喏,这不就是你的那把雨伞?《新英汉大辞典》

“ He was able to bring them all under one umbrella,” said a senior Afghan official.
一位阿富汗高级官员说:“他有能力将所有人都纳入他的保护伞下。” ecocn

“ It was like a black umbrella coming down on us,” recalls Majid Chaar, then a television director and now Chief of FAO’s Media Relations Branch.
“它如同一把黑伞向我们盖过来,”马吉德•沙阿回忆说。 他当时是一家电视台的导演,现任粮农组织媒体关系处处长。 fao

Abolishment of “ nuclear umbrella” and“ nuclear sharing” policies and practices.
应废除“核保护伞”和“核共享”的政策与实践。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

As you walk along the ocean's shore land, you feel the warm sand between your toes, just stop, you see a canoe, a chaise longue beneath a blue umbrella, go there now, sit down, stretch and just relax.
当你沿着海边漫步时,你感觉到暖暖的细沙浸入你的脚趾之间,停住脚步,你看见一只独木舟,一把蓝色的大油伞下放着一张躺椅,立刻走过去,坐下,轻松地伸展懒腰并放松自己。 iciba

I took my umbrella because it looked like rain.
我带上了伞,因为天好像要下雨。 cri

It would give terrorists a nuclear umbrella.
它会给恐怖分子一把核保护伞。 yeeyan

My coat and my umbrella please.
我的外套和我的雨伞,请。 ebigear

Rain drips from the umbrella.
雨水从伞上滴答下来。《新英汉大辞典》

She came in to take the umbrella off the wall.
她走进来把雨伞从墙上取了下来。 ebigear

Someone has made off with my umbrella.
有人把我的雨伞偷走了。《新英汉大辞典》

The DPJ was formed as an umbrella for various groups that shared only one common goal: defeat the LDP and obtain power.
民主党成立伊始就成为各种团体的保护伞,这些团体共有一个目的,那就是击败自民党获得权力。 ecocn

These are a London2012 branded umbrella and a bag.
这是一把印有“伦敦2012”字样的雨伞和包。 hjenglish

Think like a knight and slay the rain with this awesome Broad Style Sword Umbrella.
想想像一名骑士那种,用这把漂亮的宽把宝剑雨伞来避雨。 kekenet

We could, for instance, extend our nuclear umbrella beyond Israel to our Arab friends.
比如,我们不妨把核保护伞从以色列扩大到咱们的阿拉伯朋友。 putclub

Where is your umbrella?
你的雨伞在哪儿? ebigear

Yes, she was still there, a yellow spot under an orange umbrella.
是的,她还在那儿,橘黄色伞下的一个小黄点。 ebigear
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