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ty·rant 英ˈtaɪərənt美ˈtaɪrəntAHDtīʹrənt ★☆☆☆☆高四六Ｇ宝八COCA¹⁷⁸⁸⁸BNC²¹²⁹⁹iWeb¹³²⁶⁰Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.暴君⁹⁷;专制的君主¹;专横的人²复数tyrants
人物政权政治阶层
Noun:
a cruel and oppressive dictatorin ancient Greece, a ruler who had seized power without legal right to itany person who exercises power in a cruel way;his father was a tyrant 来自古法语，源自拉丁语名词tyrannus，希腊语名词tyrannos，最终可能源自古时候小亚细亚地区的某语言，本意是“主人、统治者”，在古希腊常表示“僭主”，即不是通过世袭或合法民主选举程序等正当方式，而是凭借武力、个人影响力等方式上台统治城邦的统治者。最初，tyrant一词本无贬义，僭主当中也有不少贤明之辈。但在古希腊哲学家柏拉图与亚里斯多德对僭主提出严厉批评之后，僭主开始成为带有贬义的用语。柏拉图的《理想国》一书中，提及君主、寡头、共和及僭主四种政体，其中，僭主被认为是一种最容易形成独裁统治的政体。僭主统治的城邦很容易出现独裁的状况。因此，原本表示“僭主”的tyrant一词逐渐引申出“独裁者、暴君”的含义。拼写上，末尾原本是字母n，在法语中错误地改写成了t。后面附加更多成分时应该变回n。GRE红宝书tire 轮胎 + run，车轮驶过，横冲直撞，压过一切阻挡的人或物；音：太 + rant 咆哮→太咆哮→暴君GRE难词记忆tyrant 音“太恶人的”→暴君谐音记忆tyrant音“太恶人的”⇒暴君词根记忆来自拉丁文tyrannus暴君近义词 ruler尺子slave奴隶despot暴君driver驾驶员autocrat独裁者dictator独裁者oppressor压迫者bully欺凌弱小者tormenter折磨者persecutor迫害者absolutist专制主义者taskmaster工头监工totalitarian极权主义的authoritarian权力主义的martinet严格执行纪律的人…disciplinarian严行纪律的人…slave driver监督奴隶工作者…
Pscholar-tyrantn.学阀
名词100%
用作名词The emperor was atyrant.那皇帝是个暴君。
This ruler is a pitilesstyrant.这个统治者是一个冷酷的暴君。
Mr Smith was a high-handedtyrantin his office.史密斯先生在他办公室里是个专横跋扈的独裁者。
Her grandfather is atyrantwho insists on absolute silence at the dinner table.她祖父是个专横的人，坚持吃饭时绝对禁止讲话。noun.person who dictates, oppresses
同义词 autocrat,bully,despot,dictator,oppressorHitler,Stalin,absolutist,authoritarian,inquisitor,martinetabsolute ruler,slave driver
反义词 democrat
Big Brothernoun authoritarian government
authoritarian,despot,dictator,oppressor,strongman,totalitarian
authoritariannoun domineering person
absolutist,autocrat,despot,dictator,disciplinarian,tyrant
autocratnoun dictator
Hitler,authoritarian,caesar,despot,fascist,overlord,totalitarian,tyrant
browbeaternoun bully
bulldozer,harasser,intimidator,ruffian,tormentor,tyrant
bulldozernoun bully
browbeater,harasser,intimidator,ruffian,tormentor,tyrant
despotnoun dictator
Hitler,autocrat,monocrat,oppressor,slavedriver,tyrant And in Libya, the death of Moammar Qadhafi showed that our role in protecting the Libyan people, and helping them break free from a tyrant, was the right thing to do.
在利比亚，穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲的死证明了我们在保护利比亚人民上起的作用，我们帮助他们推翻了暴君统治，我们做的是正义的事情。 yeeyan
And we will not allow any terrorist or tyrant to threaten civilization with weapons of mass murder.
我们不会允许恐怖分子和暴君用大规模的屠杀行为威胁人类的文明。 hjenglish
In the case of Hoarding Tyrant, you can banish it to gain two runes.
如【护宝暴君】，你可以通过放逐它来获得两个符文。 yeeyan
It is an old story in Africa, where Mr Mugabe is but the latest model of a powerdemented tyrant.
其实这种被权力迷乱心智的暴君在非洲由来已久，穆加贝不过是一个最新的例子。 ecocn
The most obvious lesson of the Bush presidency, unfortunately, is that toppling the tyrant is the easy part.
很不幸的，布什任期内最重要的教训是：推翻暴君是最容易的部分。 yeeyan
The tyrant was overthrown.
暴君被打倒了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
“ We’ll stop fighting the tyrant and shoot the Americans instead, ” says a veteran of Libya’s war in Chad, who now mans an old anti- aircraft gun on Benghazi’s corniche.
「我们要停止对抗暴君，炮口要对准美国人，」利比亚查德战争的一位退伍军人表示，他现在班加西的滨海道路上负责操作旧式的防空高炮。 ecocn
But most of all it needs its African neighbours to tell the tyrant unambiguously to go-and to snuff him out if he refuses.
但是现在最重要的，是它的非洲邻国明确声明，暴君必须下台，否则就消灭他。 ecocn
But we cannot stand idly by when a tyrant tells his people that there will be no mercy, and his forces step up their assaults on cities like Benghazi and Misrata.
但是，当一个暴君告诉他的民众他们会毫不怜悯地加强对班加西和米苏拉塔等城市的进攻时，我们也不会坐视不理。 voanews
Even as slaves humble themselves before a tyrant and praise him though he slays them.
就像奴隶在暴君面前卑躬屈膝，尽管他们倍受他的戕害。 ebigear
Exile, once the choice of many a deposed tyrant, no longer seems so safe.
流亡——一度是许多遭废黜的暴君的选择——看来不再是那么安全。 ecocn
For even a tyrant will occasionally rule in my favor.
因为即使是暴君也可能偶尔获得我的支持。 yeeyan
From his youth, Mr Mugabe had all the ingredients to become a tyrant.
从他的青年开始，穆加贝就具备了成为暴君的一切元素。 ecocn
Give him the hero’s welcome he deserves, The famous, fearless scourge of tyrant Blair!
给他应有的，英雄般的欢迎！他战胜了那个著名的、无畏的暴君布莱尔！ ecocn
In Kurdish legend, the holiday celebrates the deliverance of the Kurds from a tyrant, and it is seen as another way of demonstrating support for the Kurdish cause.
在库尔德神话中，这个节日主要庆祝库尔德人被从一个暴君的统治中解救出来，节日也被视为支持库尔德民族事业的重要盛事。 yeeyan
Make war upon this bloody tyrant, Time?
来挑战这血腥的暴君--时间？ ebigear
Mr Michaels was not a tyrant by nature.
麦克尔斯先生的本性并不是一个暴君。 ecocn
Our allies pressed us to join with them to act against the tyrant and restore order on the south shore of the Mediterranean.
我们的同盟们敦促我们加入他们以实际行动反抗暴君，并且重新恢复地中海南岸的秩序。 yeeyan
Sin is a harsh tyrant in your life. But Christ not only died for our sins, He died to sin.
罪是你生命中的一个残酷暴君，但是基督不仅为我们的罪舍命，而且他向罪而死。 yeeyan
So remember: If you’re going to be a tyrant, be a wacko.
所以，谨记：如果你要成为暴君，那就成为一个疯狂的暴君。 yeeyan
The Americans were gravely disturbed to see him improving links with Pyongyang, striding keen as mustard down the fluorescent pink carpet towards the potbellied little tyrant in his zipped-up uniform.
看到他改善与平壤的关系，满怀热情、大步流星地踏过熠熠生辉的粉红地毯朝着那位大腹便便、身穿笔挺制服的小暴君奔去，美国人很是不安。 ecocn
The world will know that free men stood against a tyrant.
这个世界会知道自由人民昂首对抗着暴君。 hjenglish
This is the quality that Socrates regards as being possessed by every great political leader and statesman, but it is also clearly a quality possessed by every tyrant.
这是苏格拉底认为,每一位伟大政治领袖及政治家所,共同拥有的特质，但也明显是,每一位暴君所拥有的特质。163
Today Libya’s tyrant is paying mercenaries to shoot his people in the streets like“ rats” and“ cockroaches”.
现今，利比亚的暴君雇佣雇佣兵在街上像处死老鼠和蟑螂一样处死他的人民。 ecocn
Tonight, the momentum against the Gadhafi regime has reached a tipping point. Tripoli is slipping from the grasp of a tyrant.
今晚，反对卡扎菲政权的势头达到了临界点：的黎波里正在摆脱暴君的控制，卡扎菲政权正在崩溃。 yeeyan
What counts there is the dethronement of a tyrant.
最重要意义的是废立了一个暴君。 ecocn |