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单词 turnpike
释义 turn·pike 英ˈtɜːnˌpaɪk美ˈtɝnˌpaɪkAHDtûrnʹpīk' ☆☆☆☆☆高T四八GCOCA³⁷³³⁸BNC³⁸⁶⁹³iWeb³⁰⁹¹⁵
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句例句
n.收费公路¹⁰⁰复数turnpikes
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Noun:
from 16th to 19th centuries gates set across a road to prevent passage until a toll had been paidan expressway on which tolls are collected美国的高速公路网四通八达,快速道路名目繁多。来回车道多且没有横路切断的道路有时称superhighway超级公路,城市附近或城市之间的免费高速公路叫freeway或者expressway,付费高速公路则叫tollway或turnpike。

turnpike这一名字乍看起来有点怪。英国最早的付费公路就叫turnpike,那是因为路口设置了可移动的路障,通常是一根上面插有一列尖刺的长柱pike,必须先把此柱转到一旁turning the pike,过路的才能通过。15世纪时设此类路障通常是出于安全考虑,在战时可以减缓骑兵的袭击步伐。到了17世纪此类路障则是用来收取通行税或过路费。今天这一类挡道路障已不复存在,但有许多公路仍设有收费的关卡,功能和古时的turnpike差不多。因此美国的付费高速公路仍沿用这一名称,有时也称为turnpike road 或缩略为pike。turnpike road收取通行税之道路…
turn转动+pike通行费→高速公路上交了通行费才转动栏杆⇒高速公路近义词 highway公路thoroughfare通路toll road收费公路highroad大路(容易进行的方法手段…

名词100%
用作名词You have to pay a toll to drive on aturnpike.在收费公路上开车要缴通行税。
A lot of motels lie beside theturnpike.很多汽车旅馆都位于付费公路旁边。 Darcy's sometimes coming there stopped her, and instead of entering the park, she turned up the lane which led her farther from the turnpike road.
她没有进花园,却走上那条小路,以便和那条有栅门的大路隔得远些。 hjenglish

Here's an example that I used at the symposium: Everybody who drives the New Jersey Turnpike regularly knows that you'll hit a traffic jam at Exits8 and7.
我在研讨会上举了这样一个例子:任何一个经常走新泽西收费高速的人都知道,你会在7号和8号出口处遇到塞车。 yeeyan

The turnpike is an important infrastructure in transportation system of Gansu Province. It plays an important role in national economy and social development.
收费公路是交通运输体系中重要的基础设施,对国民经济、区域社会发展起重要作用。 fabiao

WHEN the Pennsylvania turnpike opened on October1st1940, motorists queued for hours to travel on what was called “ America's first superhighway”.
宾州高速路在1940年10月1日开通。 当年,人们排队数小时为了在这个”美洲第一高速公路”上驾车。 ecocn

A lot of motels lie beside the turnpike.
很多汽车旅馆都位于付费公路旁边。 dictall

Ask my husband, who endured an icy drive on the New Jersey Turnpike in January because I needed to hang my sweaty head out the window most of the way.
可以问下我丈夫,他曾在一月开车去新泽西的时候经历了一次冰冻的旅途,因为在路上大部分时间里我需要把我冒汗的脑袋伸出车窗外来透气。 yeeyan

At a Pennsylvania Turnpike rest stop, we tossed a football in the parking lot.
在宾夕法尼亚州一个收费高速公路的休息站,我们在停车场里扔橄榄球玩儿。 yeeyan

But how does this help me when someone cuts me off on the New Jersey Turnpike?
但当有人突然在我们通往新泽西州的收费公路上被阻挡了,这有什么帮助呢? yeeyan

From turnpike carriages to watercrafts to rail locomotives, transporting was more and more convenient, but the impetus of small towns received from that was less and less.
虽然从公路马车到水上船舶再到铁路机车,交通越发便利,但小城镇从其中获得的发展推动力却越来越少。 boshuo

Having received no intelligence lately from her home, she asked the turnpike- keeper for news.
由于近来她没有收到家里的信,她就向那个看守收税栅门的人打听消息。 ebigear

I was on the Maine Turnpike when you beeped me.
你呼我的时候,我还在缅因州的收费公路上呢。 douban

She reached a turnpike- gate which stood upon the highway to the village.
她走到了通向村子的那条大道的收税栅门。 ebigear

Similar results were achieved in Finland and on the New Jersey Turnpike.
在芬兰和新泽西收费公路得出类似的结果。 yeeyan

The governor says he's taking legal action to remove the head of the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority.
州长说他正采取法律行动来对马萨诸塞州收费公路管理局高层进行整顿。 putclub

These photos are released during a press conference Saturday identifying the four people killed along a Florida turnpike.
在周六的新闻发布会上,警方公布了一些照片,以确认命丧佛罗里达收费公路上的四名遇害者的身份。 blog.sina.com.cn

We had to take a circuitous route because of an accident on the turnpike.
由于收费公路上发生了事故,我们不得不走一条弯路。 chinafanyi.com
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