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词汇 trophic
释义 troph·ic 英ˈtrɒfɪk, ˈtrəʊfɪk美ˈtrɑfɪk, ˈtrofɪkAHDtrŏfʹĭk, trōʹfĭk 高COCA³⁶⁸²³BNC³⁵⁹¹¹iWeb³⁵²⁴²
基本英英词源搭配记法派生词例句例句
adj.生有关营养的;与激素及其作用有关的⁵⁰suf.表示“和某种营养有关的”

Adjective:
of or relating to nutrition;

a trophic level on the food chain

来自希腊语 trophe,食物,营养,词源同 atrophy,hypertrophy.trophic level营养水平,营养层次…trophic disturbance营养失调trophic function营养机能trophic behaviour取食行为trophic niche营养龛, 营养小生态…fixed trophic stage固着营养期
troph-ic…的⇒adj.生有关营养的;与激素及其作用有关的suf.表示“和某种营养有关的”adj.营养的;有关营养的;口器的;促进生长发育的;有营养的;取食的;生物食物链的suf.后缀Ptrophicity营养机能

形容词98%,名词2%
用作形容词The next best way to quantify the amount of protoplasm in eachtrophiclevel is to weigh it.确定每一个营养阶层原生质总量的第二个好办法是称重。 The water eutrophication in Shahu Lake was evaluated comprehensively by using trophic status index in this paper.
本文采用营养状态指数法对沙湖营养状况进行综合评价。 dictall

The life habits, trophic structure and environment of this community are also analysed in this paper.
文章还对该群落中生物的生态、营养结构及生境特征进行了分析。 cnki

The path diversity is one aspect of the trophic structure diversity of ecosystems.
路径多样性是反映生态系统营养结构多样性的一个重要侧面。 cnki

“You’ve got four or five trophic levels in a pitcher plant, just like you’ve got four or five trophic levels in a lake, ” said Ellison.
“在猪笼草中,你得到四至五个摄食层次,就像你在湖泊得到四至五个摄食层次一样。”埃利森说。 yeeyan

Accumulation and biodegradation of anthracene by Chlorella protothecoides under different trophic conditions.
不同营养条件下原始小球藻对蒽的富集和降解研究。 kuenglish

All methods are transferred into computer programmes and the impending problems of the trophic level classification are put forward.
最后,设计了通用的分析和计算程序,并指出水库营养类型分类中还需进—步解决的问题。 chemyq

Conclusion: CNTF is of trophic function on muscle cells in culture.
结论: CNTF对体外骨骼肌细胞具有营养作用。 cnki

Herbivore-induced plant volatiles play a vital role in mediating tri- trophic interactions among host plants, herbivores and herbivore natural enemies.
虫害诱导的挥发性物质在调节植物-害虫-天敌三营养关系中具有重要的作用。 dictall

Herbivores occupy the second trophic level and are primary consumers: they eat the members of the first trophic level.
第二营养水平为草食动物,或称初级消费者,它们以第一营养水平的成员为食。 plb.snnu.edu.cn

Quantificationally estimating eutrophication class level of each area in different period by Trophic Status Index.
利用营养状态指数法定量的判断西湖各湖区不同时段的富营养化等级类型。 cnki

Reviews on the trophic modes and factors affecting photosynthesis of Spirulina was made.
本文就螺旋藻的营养方式及光合作用的影响因素作了较为全面的综述。 iciba

Sertoli cells were cultured with lymphocytes and islets respectively to study its immunosuppressive function and trophic supporting.
将睾丸支持细胞分别与淋巴细胞、胰岛共培养,检测其杀伤淋巴细胞的作用及对胰岛营养支持作用。 cnki

Since the late 1990s, scientists and regional management organisations have used catch data to measure changes in the balance of species across so-called “ trophic levels.”
自1990年代起,科学家和区域性管理机构就已经开始了数据收集工作,通过对“食物链等级”上不同种群间的生态平衡变化进行定量研究。 yeeyan

Stable isotopic characteristics of fatty acid and amino acid can reveal trophic structures, matter and energy flow processes of marine food webs in detail.
通过脂肪酸、氨基酸等分子的稳定同位素特征,可以更细致更准确地了解食物网的营养结构、物质和能量的传递过程。 cnki

The first and lowest trophic level contains the producer, green plants that convert solar energy to food by photosynthesis.
第一层或称最底层营养水平包括生产者——通过光合作用将光能转化成为化学养料的绿色植物。 plb.snnu.edu.cn

The result indicates that the water quality in East Taihu Lake remains well, while the trophic status tends to become meso- and eutrophic.
结果表明:东太湖的水质状况良好,营养状况已进入中富营养状态叶。 chemyq

This paper reviewed some, recent progress in the assessment of water eutrophication, including model designing, application of trophic and biological indexes.
本文综述了近年来水体富营养化评价的一些进展,其中包括模型制作、营养和生物指数的应用。 cnki

Up- regulation of jejunal IGF-1 and IGF- IR expression during refeeding suggests a role for the IGF action pathway in gut trophic responses to enteral nutrients.
再喂养时空肠 IGF-1和 IGF- IR表达的向上调节表明, IGF作用途径在对肠内营养物产生肠道营养反应的过程中起作用。 cnki

Trophic niche of flea in the southern slope of the Himalaya Mountains.
喜马拉雅山南坡蚤类营养生态位的研究。 kuenglish
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