| 释义 |
trim·mest 英trɪm美trɪm COCA²⁵⁴³³⁷⁺⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句
v.修剪³⁵;削减²¹;装饰³²;调整帆以适应风向¹adj.整洁的³;匀称的¹n.修剪;整齐⁷;装饰原型trim的最高级副词trimly比较级trimmer最高级trimmest名词trimness过去分词trimmed现在分词trimming三单trims
v.动词
vt. 修剪; 修整make neat, even, or tidy by cutting or removing unwanted parts vt. 削减reduce, especially by removing what is unnecessary
Noun:
a state of arrangement or appearance;in good trim a decoration or adornment on a garment;the trimming on a hat the trim on a shirt attitude of an aircraft in flight when allowed to take its own orientationcutting down to the desired size or shape
Adjective:
thin and fit;the spare figure of a marathon runner a body kept trim by exercise of places; characterized by order and neatness; free from disorder;even the barn was shipshape a trim little sailboat neat and smart in appearance;a clean-cut and well-bred young man the trig corporal in his jaunty cap a trim beard severely simple in line or design;a neat tailored suit tailored curtains
Verb:
remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size;pare one's fingernails trim the photograph trim lumber decorate, as with ornaments;trim the christmas tree trim a shop window cut down on; make a reduction in;reduce your daily fat intake The employer wants to cut back health benefits balance in flight by regulating the control surfaces;trim an airplane be in equilibrium during a flight;The airplane trimmed decorate food, as with parsley or other ornamental foodscultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of;dress the plants in the garden cut closely;trim my beard adjust sails on a ship so that the wind is optimally used
v.动词
trim, crop, poll, prune, shear这五个词的共同意思是“修剪”,其区别是： crop指剪去顶部,目的在于加以区分或惩罚; shear指剪匀、剪平如修剪草坪以改善其品质; poll指剪枝,目的在于使其生长良好; trim指剪掉多余物以改善其外在形态; prune则既可指剪去外表的多余物,又可指删去内容的无用部分,从形式到内容全面提高其品质。例如: They will be shearing the meadow next week.他们将在下星期修剪草地。
We polled many trees the day before yesterday.前天,我们给树剪了枝。
Trim off the loose threads.剪掉松开的线头。
They were pruning roses.他们正在修剪玫瑰。
You should prune the speech down; it's too long.你的演讲应该删掉一些,它太长了。neat，tidy，trim，orderly这些形容词均含“整齐的、整洁的”之意。 neat指人或物外表既清洁又整齐。 tidy侧重整齐，井然有序。 trim着重因线条清晰、比例匀称而使外观紧凑、精确、美观。 orderly语义比上述几个词强，最常用，指把复杂细微的东西按其内在联系安排整齐，侧重井井有条。 直接源自古英语的trymman，意为加强，准备好；最初源自该语的trum，意为强壮，稳定。
用作动词 v.
～+名词trim beard修剪胡子trim hair修剪头发trim the hedge修剪树篱trim the travel budget削减旅行预算～+副词trim cautiously小心地修剪trim exquisitely细致地修剪trim fastidiously过分讲究地修剪trim judiciously慎重地修剪trim symbolically象征性地修剪trim tastefully有鉴赏力地修剪trim away剪断,剪掉trim away the edge of a photograph剪齐相片trim down branches剪下树枝trim off把…修剪掉trim dead leaves off剪掉枯叶trim off the edge of a photograph剪齐相片trim off the loose threads把露出的线头修剪掉trim up修整,把…打扮得整整齐齐～+介词trim between two parties在两个党派中间采取骑墙的态度trim from从…修剪去trim the fat from the budget从预算中削减大的部分trim bushes into good shape把树枝修剪整齐美观trim the branches off a tree把树上的枝修掉trim with用…装饰trim a dress with lace给衣服饰花边trim a jacket with fur在外套镶上毛皮
用作动词v.
trim away v.+adv.
修剪掉 cut away neatly trim sth ⇔ awayHe has trimmed away all the rough edges on that hedge.他已把那树篱顶部不平整的地方修剪整齐了。
Waste material has been trimmed away.废料已被剪掉。
trim down v.+adv.
削减 reduce the bulk of
trim off v.+adv.
修剪掉 remove by cutting neatly trim sth ⇔ offHe has trimmed off all the jagged pieces in the hedge.他已把树篱中所有参差不齐的部分修剪掉。
trim up v.+adv.
把…打扮得整整齐齐 make neat in dress and appearance 近义词 cropshear
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The gardener trimmed the hedge.园丁修剪树篱。
He trimmed his hair carefully.他精心地修剪头发。
The children were trimming the Christmas tree.孩子们正在装饰圣诞树。
You must trim your costs if you want to make bigger profits.你要想获得更大的利润就必须削减开支。
The government trimmed thousands from federal payrollers.政府从联邦的工资名单中削减了成千名人员。
The crew trimmed the sails of the ship to achieve greater speed.船员们随风扬帆以加快船速。
His beard was freshly trimmed.他刚刚修剪过胡子。
v.动词
trim的基本意思是“修剪,修理”,指把某事物中无用的部分去掉,使之更加美观、整洁或适应需要。用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 trim引申可作“削减”解,尤指削减那些不必要的部分,可指为了精简而裁除人员,也可指削减某项开支。 trim是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 trim的过去式和过去分词均为trimmed。
动词52%,名词33%,形容词15%
用作动词I'll have my hairtrimmedtomorrow.明天我要修剪头发。
We have totrimour cost if we want to increase our profit.我们如果想增加利润，就必须削减开支。
Theytrimtheir Christmas trees with strings of colored lights.他们用一串串的彩灯装饰圣诞树。
The crew is intrimfor the boat-race.船员们都准备就绪，等待比赛的开始。用作形容词The new house has atrimappearance.那幢房子有整洁的外观。
My daughter has atrimfigure.我女儿身材匀称。用作名词I'd just like atrimand don't make it too short.只需要修剪一下，不要修得太短。
Everything in his tool chest was in goodtrim.他工具箱里的东西都排得很整齐。
Install door waterdam andtrimpanel.安装车门挡水器和装饰板。
I bought a dress with golden lacetrim.我买了条有金色花边装饰的裙子。 |