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tri·al 英ˈtraɪəl, traɪl美ˈtraɪəl, traɪlAHDtrīʹəl, trīl ★★★★☆高四六研ＩＳＴ牛４６八COCA⁹⁹⁹BNC¹³⁴¹iWeb¹³²³Economist¹⁴⁴⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.审讯²⁰;试验⁴⁵;试用¹⁸;尝试¹⁰;预赛或选拔赛¹;讨厌的事¹;惹麻烦的人²v.测试³三单trials现在分词trialling过去式trialled
事物法律科学
n.名词
UC审判,审理an act of hearing and judging a person, case, or point of law in a court CU测试,试验,考验act or process of testing the ability, quality, performance, etc. of sb/sth C讨厌的人〔事物〕,忧虑〔麻烦〕的原因an annoying thing or person; cause of worry or trouble
Noun:
the act of testing something;in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately he called each flip of the coin a new trial trying something to find out about it;a sample for ten days free trial a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain the act of undergoing testing;he survived the great test of battle candidates must compete in a trial of skill law the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law;he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial sports a preliminary competition to determine qualifications;the trials for the semifinals began yesterday an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event;his mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him life is full of tribulations a visitation of the plague trial，experiment，test，try这些名词均有“试验”之意。 trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。 experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。 test普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。 try普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。 来自 try,甄选，选出，尝试，审理，-al,名词后缀。引申诸相关词义。
用作名词 n.
动词+～bring sb to〔up for〕 trial将某人送法院审理conduct trials with用…试验face a trial受审go on〔stand, undergo〕 trial for因…而受审形容词+～bitter trial痛苦的考验criminal trial刑事审判fair〔unfair〕 trial公正〔不公正〕的审判open〔public〕 trial公审the first〔a new〕 trial初〔复〕审名词+～court trial法庭审判flight trial试飞jury trial陪审团的讯问the horse trials赛马选拔赛介词+～on trial在试用期,在试验中,在受审中under trial在审理中～+介词trial on对…的审理trial to令…讨厌
用作名词n.on trial在试验〔测试〕中being examined and tested trial and error反复试验,从失败中找到解决办法process of solving a problem by trying various solutions and learning from one's failures 非常记忆tr土人〖拼音〗+i蜡烛〖编码〗-al…的暗流〖拼音〗⇒土人拿着蜡烛在暗流里做试验钱博士tri=try，尝试-al…的名词后缀→试验，测试⇒审讯测试某人是否有罪蒋争熟词记忆tri=try试验 y→i-al名词后缀⇒试；试验；试用；考验tri=try，尝试-al…的名词后缀→试验，测试⇒审讯测试某人是否有罪。近义词 testexperiment
用作名词n.He's standing trial for thieving.他因涉嫌偷窃而正接受审判。
The case is now under trial.案件正在审理中。
We shall put the machine to further trial.我们将进一步试验这部机器。
We'll make a trial of his intelligence.我们将测试他的智力。
They are doing clinical trials on a new drug.他们正在做一种新药物的临床试验。
The recorder next door is a great trial to us.隔壁邻居的那台录音机响得真是让人受不了。
That child is a trial to his parents.那小孩真让他父母伤脑筋。
The loss of relatives is among the most frequent trials in life.失去亲人是人生最常遇到的痛事之一。Pre-trial复审再审Pmistrialn.无效审判Pretrialn.再审复试再试验Ptrial-and-error试错法试凑法Ppretriala.审判前的n.审前预备会议
注意trial可作形容词或名词，但不可作动词，应避免将其作为动词的误用。
名词99%,动词1%
用作名词He went through hell during thetrial.审讯期间他吃尽了苦头。
The flier is flying a new-type jet plane ontrial.飞行员正在驾驶一架新式喷气机作试验飞行。
She agreed to employ me for atrialperiod.她同意试用我一段时间。
They succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenthtrial.他们在第十五次尝试时获得了成功。
His blindness is a greattrialto him.眼睛瞎对他来说是非常麻烦的事。
The child was atrialto his parents.那孩子真让他父母烦得够呛。adj.experimental
同义词 exploratory,preliminaryballoon,pilot,test,testingprobationary,provisional,tentative
反义词 definite,known,provennoun.test
同义词 effort,examination,experiment,investigation,probation,struggle,testinganalysis,assay,attempt,audition,check,crack,endeavor,essay,experience,experimentation,fling,go,hassle,lick,proof,shakedown,shot,showcase,stab,striving,try,tryout,undertaking,venture,whack,workoutdry run,R and D,research and development,test run,trial and error,trial runnoun.legal proceeding
同义词 action,arraignment,case,contest,hearing,impeachment,indictment,lawsuit,litigation,prosecution,suit,tribunalcitation,claim,counterclaim,cross-examination,rap,seizurecourt action,court martial,habeas corpusnoun.trouble, big problem
同义词 ordealadversity,affliction,albatross,anguish,annoyance,bane,blow,bother,burden,calvary,care,complication,crucible,difficulty,distress,drag,grief,hardship,hassle,heartbreak,inconvenience,irritation,load,misery,misfortune,nightmare,nuisance,pain,pest,plague,rigor,sorrow,suffering,thorn,tribulation,unhappiness,vexation,vicissitude,visitation,woe,wretchednesscross to bear,hard time,pain in the neck,severe test,trying time
反义词 advantage,aid,benefit,blessing,comfort,convenience,delight,favor,felicity,fortune,good fortune,good luck,help,joy,pleasure,relief
acid testnoun critical test
analysis,conclusive test,crucial test,decisive test,definitive test,experiment,genuineness,proof,proving ground,substantiation,sure test,test of value,verification
adversitiesnoun bad luck, situation
afflictions,bad breaks,bummers,calamities,can of worms,catastrophes,clutches,contretemps,crunches,difficulties,disasters,distress,downers,drags,evil eyes,hard knocks,hard times,hardships,hurtings,ill fortunes,jams,jinxes,kiss of deaths,miseries,misfortunes,mishaps,on the skids,pain in the necks,poisons,reverses,sorrows,sufferings,the worsts,tough lucks,trials,troubles
adversitynoun bad luck, situation
affliction,bad break,bad thing,bummer,calamity,can of worms,catastrophe,clutch,contretemps,crunch,difficulty,disaster,distress,downer,drag,evil eye,hard knocks,hard times,hardship,hurting,ill fortune,jam,jinx,kiss of death,misery,misfortune,mishap,on the skids,pain in the neck,poison,reverse,sorrow,suffering,the worst,tough luck,trial,trouble
afflictionnoun hurt condition;something that causes hurt
adversity,anguish,calamity,cross,crux,depression,difficulty,disease,disorder,distress,grief,hardship,illness,infirmity,misery,misfortune,ordeal,pain,plague,plight,scourge,sickness,sorrow,suffering,torment,trial,tribulation,trouble,woe
arraignmentnoun accusation
bill of indictment,charge,citation,denunciation,impeachment,indictment,prosecution,summons,trial
assaynoun analysis
appraisal,assessment,estimation,evaluation,examination,inspection,investigation,measurement,rating,survey,test,trial,valuation On the day of trial, after the conventional greeting, the lawyer began his statements.
审判的那天，在惯例的问候后，律师开始他的陈述。 ebigear
The trial was recessed by the presiding judge.
审判长宣布审讯暂时中止。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The trial of Socrates asks us to think about the limits of toleration, ? what views, if any, do we find simply intolerable?
苏格拉底的审判促使我们思考容忍的界限,哪种观点，如果有的话，是我们绝对无法容忍的？163
The trial resulted in the implication of several major figures in the organization.
审讯结果表明这个组织中有几个主要人物都牵连在案。 ebigear
And had she had it with her during the trial?
在审判期间她就随身带着这张照片吗？ yeeyan
As a scientist I am not happy with just one trial and there will be a large debate.
作为一名科学家我对仅仅一个试验并不满意，还将需要一场大型的辩论。 yeeyan
At the trial he said over and over that he had done it to settle his conscience, but nobody listened to him.
在审判庭上，他一遍又一遍的说，他之所以这样做是为了让良心得到安稳。但是却没有人相信他。 yeeyan
Even more important, if you are working with a customized process, have a trial.
更为重要的是，如果你正工作于定制的过程之中，要有一个试验。 ibm
For protecting them, by a mock trial, from punishment for any murder which they should commit on the inhabitants of these States.
不论这些人对我们各州居民犯下何等严重的谋杀罪，他可用加审判来庇护他们，让他们逍遥法外； hxen
He will sit on the jury at the trial.
他将是审判该案的陪审员。《21世纪大英汉词典》
His trial on that charge and another, of abusing his official position, began in Milan last month.
对他的上述以及另一宗滥用职权的指控的审判已于上个月在米兰开庭。 ecocn
His trial will probably begin next month.
他的审判大概将于下月开始。 ecocn
I could still insist upon my innocence and hazard all upon a trial.
我依然可以坚持自己是清白的，把一切都压在审判上。 yeeyan
If Brown were not brought to trial quickly, he said, people might attack the jail and kill him.
他说，如果布朗不能立即得到审判，那么人们可能袭击监狱并可能杀死他。 yeeyan
Not everyone involved with the trial is eager to see the charge introduced.
不是每个与审讯有关的人都愿意去看到指控成为这样。 yeeyan
Not only do we have one clinical trial, we have two.
我们不是只做了一组临床试验，我们有两组以供对比。 yeeyan
Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error.
别的时候他们没有思考就开始行动；试着从试验和错误中找到解决办法。 iask.edu.sina.com.cn
So in what was surely an unfair trial, the judges called for local children to stone the dog to death.
就这样，在一场注定不公平的审判之后，法官们呼吁当地的孩子用石头将这只狗砸死。 yeeyan
Sofar this is the only trial of the treatment.
迄今为止，这是该疗法唯一的试验。 yeeyan
The next step is to move forward with an intervention trial to see if there is therapeutic value in people.
下一步就是通过干预性的试验继续向前发展，看看是否在人类中具有治疗价值。 yeeyan
There is no selection bias, she observes, since this is a randomised trial.
她指出，这个实验不存在选择性偏差，因为这是一个随机试验。 ecocn
They have to take him to Rome for trial.
他们必须将他带到罗马审判。163
This method of manufacture evolved out of a long process of trial.
这种制造方法是在长期试验过程中逐步形成的。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We purpose another trial.
我们打算再试一下。《21世纪大英汉词典》
What is trial registration?
什么是试验注册？ who |