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be·nign 英bɪˈnaɪn美bɪˈnaɪnAHDbĭ-nīnʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝八COCA¹⁰⁰⁶⁰BNC¹⁰⁶⁷²iWeb⁹⁸⁴¹Economist⁶⁶⁹⁶
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.仁慈的⁸;温和的¹⁸;良性的⁷⁴副词benignly
和蔼和蔼可亲品质诊断病情
adj.形容词
慈祥的，和善的kindly;gentle 疾病无危险的；非恶性的,良性的of a disease not dangerous to life;not malignant
Adjective:
not dangerous to health; not recurrent or progressive especially of a tumorpleasant and beneficial in nature or influence;a benign smile the benign sky the benign influence of pure air kindness of disposition or manner;the benign ruler of millions benign intentions 发音释义：bɪ'naɪn adj.良性的；和蔼的
结构分析：benign = bene好+gn生长→生长得好→良性的、和蔼的
词源解释：bene←拉丁语bene好；gn←拉丁语genus出生
同源词：genus类别；generous慷慨的
衍生词：benignant良性的、和蔼的；benignity仁慈、善举
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词benign climate良好的气候benign features慈善的面容benign influence有利影响benign old man和蔼的老人benign tumour良性肿瘤
钱博士ben好+i连接字母+gn=gen，出生→出身好的⇒良性的，有益的
词根ben-/bon-好来自拉丁语，ben-相当于副词，bon-相当于形容词，反义词根是mal-坏，错。词根gener-产生，起源，生殖，出生，种族，血统来自拉丁语，词尾-er有时候会脱落，整个词根简化为gen-。它和希腊词根gen-产生，起源，生殖，出生，种族，血统及日耳曼词根kin-家庭、氏族最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gene-生，辅音字母k-g相通。GRE红宝书ben好, ign形容词后缀－好的－仁慈的;
源自bene + gen；bene + gental；bene 好 + nice；be + knight 做个骑士
ben好+ign形容词后缀→好的→仁慈的；非常记忆be有〖熟词〗+ni你〖拼音〗+gn姑娘〖拼音〗⇒有人说你是一个和善的姑娘ben好+i连接字母+gn=gen，出生→出身好的⇒良性的，有益的。GRE难词记忆benign → ben=bene=well+ign=gign=toproduce→词根记忆ben好+ ign形容词后缀→ 好的 ⇒仁慈的GRE难词记忆benign→being n.人→善良的人词根记忆ben好＋ign→好的→良性的近义词 kind亲切的caring关怀的kindly和蔼的gentle温和的amiable和蔼的amicable友好的merciful仁慈的fatherly父亲的favorable有利的benignant仁慈的benevolent仁慈的compassionate有同情心的accommodating乐于助人的反义词 malign有害的malignant有恶意的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The old man had a benign smile.那位老人慈祥地笑了一笑。
Take it easy,this is a benign tumour.不用担心，这是个良性肿瘤。
用作表语
S+be+～Tests showed the lump to bebenign.检查表明肿块为良性。Pbenignityn.善良温厚Pbenignlyad.善良地宽厚地Pbenignancyn.善良慈祥温厚Pbenignantlyad.仁慈地亲切地有益地Pbenignanta.善良的仁慈的和蔼的有益的
adj.形容词
benign作“疾病无危险的；非恶性的,良性的”解时不用于比较等级。
形容词99%,名词1%
用作形容词My mother's character is verybenign.我母亲非常慈祥。
The heat, the bureaucracy, the confusion and complications of his job, had reduced him in seven years to a blob ofbenignjelly.炎热的天气，官僚政治和他工作的错综复杂和混乱，在七个年头里已使他变成一个仁慈的和稀泥老手。
Thebenignweather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
After tests the tumor was found to bebenign.检测发现肿瘤是良性的。adj.kindly
同义词 benevolent,favorable,friendly,gentle,mildbenignantamiable,beneficent,complaisant,congenial,generous,genial,good,goodhearted,gracious,kind,liberal,merciful,obliging,sympathetic
反义词 harsh,rough,unfriendly,unkind,violentbad,cancerous,disadvantageous,harmful,hateful,hostile,hurtful,injurious,malignant,severeadj.mild, especially describing weather
同义词 favorable,gentle,temperate,warmauspicious,balmy,bright,fortunate,healthful,propitious,refreshing
反义词 unfriendly,unkind,violentbad,cancerous,disadvantageous,harmful,hateful,hostile,hurtful,injurious,malignant,severeadj.advantageous
同义词 benevolent,encouraging,favorableauspicious,beneficent,bright,charitable,dexter,fortunate,good,lucky,merciful,propitious,salutary,smiling
反义词 bad,cancerous,disadvantageous,harmful,hateful,hostile,hurtful,injurious,malignant,severe,unkindadj.not cancerous
同义词 harmlesscurable,early stage,limited,remediable,slight,superficial
反义词 bad,cancerous,disadvantageous,harmful,hateful,hostile,hurtful,injurious,malignant,severe,unkind
affableadjective friendly
amiable,amicable,approachable,benevolent,breezy,civil,clubby,congenial,cordial,courteous,genial,gentle,good-humored,good-natured,gracious,kindly,mild,nice,obliging,pleasant,polite,sociable,urbane,warm
amiableadjective friendly, agreeable
affable,amicable,attractive,benign,breezy,buddy-buddy,charming,cheerful,clubby,complaisant,cool,copacetic,cordial,cozy,delightful,downright neighborly,easy,engaging,friendly,genial,good-humored,good-natured,gracious,kind,kindly,lenient,lovable,mellow,mild,obliging,palsy-walsy,pleasant,pleasing,princely,responsive,right,righteous,sociable,sweet-tempered,swell,tight,warm,warmhearted,winning
beneficadjective beneficent
altruistic,beneficial,benevolent,benign,benignant,big-hearted,charitable,favorable,generous,good,helpful,humanitarian,kind,propitious,useful
beneficentadjective beneficial
altruistic,benevolent,benign,big-hearted,charitable,compassionate,generous,helpful,humanitarian,kind,philanthropic
beneficialadjective advantageous
benign,constructive,favorable,favoring,gainful,good,good for what ails you,healthful,helpful,profitable,propitious,salubrious,salutary,serviceable,toward,useful,valuable,what the doctor ordered,wholesome,worthy
benevolentadjective charitable, kind
all heart,altruistic,beneficent,benign,big,big-hearted,bounteous,bountiful,caring,chivalrous,compassionate,considerate,generous,helpful,humane,humanitarian,kindhearted,liberal,magnanimous,philanthropic,tenderhearted,warmhearted,well-disposed The kind of tumor in question, a ganglioglioma, is generally considered benign.
这块肿瘤是一节神经节细胞，通常认为是良性的。 yeeyan
THE informal economy is one of the more benign manifestations of lawlessness in Mexico.
非正规经济是墨西哥众多目无法纪行为里较为良性的一种。 ecocn
Will the new, regulated world be as benign?
而这新的管制世界会是良性的吗？ ecocn
Admiration, though, while a laudable reaction, is less likely to spur us on than a solid dose of benign envy.
虽然，崇拜作为一种值得赞赏的反应，相比于更实在的良性嫉妒，却并不足以激励我们。 yeeyan
Although this process is a normal part of the body's ability to grow and heal itself, angiogenesis is also the path through which tumors transition from benign to malignant.
这个过程是一个身体增长和愈合能力正常功能的一部分，而肿瘤从良性向恶性转变也是通过血管生成。 yeeyan
But because of more voter concern about corruption, deficits, and government spending, it’s shifted from being benign and positive to a negative in a number of cases.
但是越来越多的投票人担心腐败现象，赤字和政府开支，它已经从良性和积极转向一些案例里的消极。 yeeyan
But they came across no such benign competitive effects— indeed, they found no effects at all.
但是良性竞争的效应对教会学校不起作用——确实一点都不起作用。 ecocn
But that needs decades of high growth, tight budgets and benign interest rates.
但是那需要几十年的高增长，紧缩的预算以及良性的利率。 ecocn
But what is the lesson of this generally benign assessment?
但是这种总体上的良性评估所带来的是什么呢？ yeeyan
For example, they were not upset with someone who tried to poison another person with mushrooms, but the mushrooms turned out to be benign.
举个例子，当有人想要用蘑菇毒死其他人，而蘑菇却发现是良性的时候，他们并没有表现的不安。 yeeyan
If they were higher, the system might be regarded as an onerous form of taxation rather than a benign savings plan.
如果缴费和收益更高，该体系就可能被认为是一种繁重的税收，而不是一个良性的储蓄计划。 ecocn
In my view, the benign scenario should be the focus of all policy discussions for two reasons.
在我看来，这一良好愿景应作为所有政策讨论的核心，我有两个原因。 yeeyan
Larger, coarser areas of calcification may be caused by aging or by a benign condition such as fibroadenoma, a common noncancerous tumor of the breast.
更大的、大颗粒的钙化区域可能是变老所致，或者某种良性疾病——如纤维性瘤、一块普通的非癌变乳房肿瘤——引起的。 yeeyan
One recent study suggested that even benign bacteria can alter the brain and behavior, but until now there has been very little work in this area, Cryan says.
一份最近的报告暗示，甚至良性的细菌都可以改变大脑和行为，但直到现在人们在这个领域所做的工作还很有限。 yeeyan
Remove the dependency, and these symptoms become-- if not perfectly then at least much more-- benign.
根除这种依赖，即使这些症状不能完全消除，最起码也会变得更良性。 yeeyan
Researchers have engineered a benign virus that, when injected into the brain, makes the ion channels—the switches that turn cells on and off— responsive to light.
研究人员在小鼠脑内注入某种良性病毒，这种病毒使细胞膜上和细胞兴奋有关的离子通道对光产生反应。 yeeyan
The effects were almost entirely benign.
其影响几乎完全是良性的。 ecocn
These shifts in species composition may be benign, or they may result in a cascade of negative consequences throughout the marine food web.
这些物种组成的转变可能是良性的，也有可能导致整个海洋食物网的一系列消极后果。 yeeyan
This prompts them to morph from benign bacteria into virulent yeast and mold so that they can reduce the body to the dust from whence it came.
这个提示细菌们从良性细菌转变形态为毒性酵母或者霉菌，以便更有效地把它们所寄生的那个躯体降解为“一掊黄土”。 blog.sina.com.cn
When he had some benign polyps removed from his colon, he volunteered the details in a press release.
当他除去结肠里的一些良性的息肉后，他主动在媒体上发布有关细节。 ecocn
Yet even in its weakened condition, the country has the capacity to assert benign economic leadership— should it choose to.
然而，即使在这种条件下，这个国家仍然有能力坚持其良性的金融领导——如果它选择这样做。 yeeyan
Benign envy encouraged people to perform better on measures of intelligence and creativity, when compared with both admiration and malicious envy.
与崇拜和恶性嫉妒相比较而言，良性嫉妒鼓励人们在智力和创造力测试中表现更好。 yeeyan |