v.动词
transmit, carry, convey, transfer, transport这组词都有使某人或某物从一个地方到另一个地方的意思。其区别是:
1.carry表示“带、运、拿、搬”,没有明确的方向性,着重指用某一“方式”带或运;convey指以某种方式或由某一“途径”将人或物运送至某地;transport指把货物或人从一地运到另一地,含有“运送到目的地”的意思;transfer指把人或物从一处“转送”到另一处;而transmit的意思是“传播”“传送”。例如:
The seeds of dandelion were carried to the meadow by the wind.风把蒲公英的种子吹到草地上。
The truck conveyed the furniture.这辆货车运送家具。Those passengers were transported by a Boeing 747.那批旅客是用波音747飞机运送的。
Please have my luggage transferred to the railway station.请把我的行李转到火车站去。
The station transmits from 6 a.m. until midnight.电台从早晨6点开始播音,一直持续到半夜。2.carry可引申表示为“传染”;convey可借喻表示“表达”或“传达”;transfer则可引申表示“调动”。例如:
Many serious diseases are carried by insects.许多严重疾病都是由昆虫传染的。
I can't convey my feelings in words.我无法用言语来表达我的情感。
We transport logs by train.我们用火车运送圆木。transmit, route, send这三个词均可表示“送出”。其区别在于:send指通过命令、指导、武力、设备或内在能力把某人或某物送到另一个地方; route指按事先定好的路线投送某物,暗示一个接一个地投送; 而transmit表示将某物从一处传送到另一处,强调传送的方式,常指电波信号或信息的传送。例如:
The packer was told to send off the two crates at once. 打包工被通知说这两个板条箱要立刻送出。
He heard the call transmitted through Montreal.他接听从蒙特利尔转来的电话。
The power which an engine develops is routed to the wheels.引擎产生的动力传递到车轮。send,deliver,dispatch,forward,ship,transmit这些动词均含“送出,发送,传送”之意。
send普通最常用词,含义广。指把人或物由一地送往另一地,而不涉及事物的内容或 送的方式。
deliver指把信件、包裹等物寄发出去或交到某地,或直接交与某人,着重发送这一行为。
dispatch指为特殊目的而发送或派遣,强调紧急或快速。
forward指经过其他人或手段把东西转送给某人,电子邮件转发。
ship把通过水运、陆运或空运等方式运送东西。现常指商业上的运货,或将物品托运。
transmit指将文件、消息等的内容或类似的东西发至某地或传达给他人。
用作动词 v.
~+名词transmit a letter递送信件transmit news传播消息transmit a report传达报告transmit the revolutionary tradition发扬革命传统transmit a secret process传授秘诀transmit a telegram发送电报~+副词transmit incorrectly传错transmit orally口头传授~+介词transmit a letter by hand派专人递送信件transmit news by radio用无线电传播消息transmit from从…发送transmit from father to son从父亲传给儿子transmit from older generation to the younger generation由老一代传给年轻一代transmit …on a wavelength of以…波长发射transmit to发送到transmit to all local stations发送到各地方台transmit oneself to all the members of the crowd传到人群中的每一个人transmit tradition to younger generation把传统传给年轻一代
用作动词v.
transmit by〔through〕 v.+prep.
通过…传播 pass (sth such as a disease or quality through sth)
transmit sth by〔through〕 sthAll the evidence argued against the theory that the disease was transmitted by water.所有证据都证明,此种疾病是由水传播的理论是不能成立的。
Some communicable diseases are transmitted only through the agency of vermin or insects.某些传染病只通过害虫和昆虫来传播。
transmit to v.+prep.
把…传给 pass (sth such as a disease or quality to sb else)
transmit sth to sb/sthParents transmit some of their characteristics to their children.父母把他们的某些特性遗传给子女。
The disease is sometimes transmitted to humans.这种病有时可能会传给人类。
The power which an engine develops is transmitted to the wheels.引擎产生的动力传递到车轮。近义词 or或者ship船air空气send发送pass通过beam微笑bring带来carry携带along沿着convey表达spread传播signal信号impart传授conduct行为diffuse扩散pass on传递put out熄灭signify表示radio收音机channel频道deliver递送transfer转移dispatch派遣send out派遣broadcast广播forward向前的send over播送transport运输forwards向前地communicate传达hand on依次传递over在 … 的上方…channelise开辟沟渠pass along沿 … 而过channelize使形成沟渠
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe station transmits from 6 a.m. until midnight.电台从早晨6点开始播音,一直持续到半夜。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The survivors of shipwreck transmitted a distress signal every hour.海难幸存者每小时发送一次遇难信号。
A telegram will be the quickest way to transmit the message.电报是传播信息最迅速的办法。
Glass transmits light but not sound.玻璃导光但不传声。
Rubber does not transmit electricity.橡胶不导电。
Insects can transmit diseases.昆虫能传播疾病。
v.动词
transmit的基本意思是“传送”,指将某人或某物从一个地方送到另一个地方,强调传递手段而非传递行为。引申可作“传播”解。
transmit可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
transmit后接介词by或through表示“通过…传播”; 后接介词to表示“把…传给…”。
transmit的过去式和过去分词均为transmitted。
动词100%
This infection istransmittedby mosquitoes.这种传染病是由蚊子传染的。
The tension soontransmitteditself to all the members of the crowd.这种紧张情绪很快感染了人群中所有的人。
I will transmit the money by special messenger.我将专门派人送这笔钱。
The World Cup final is beingtransmittedlive to over fifty countries.世界杯决赛现在正向五十多个国家现场转播。
Parents transmit some of their characteristics to their children.父母把某些特性遗传给子女。