| 释义 |
trail·s 英treɪl美treɪl COCA⁶⁸⁸³BNC¹⁹⁷¹⁶Economist⁹⁹⁴⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.踪迹²⁰;小径³²;尾⁸;一系列²vi.拖¹¹;落后于⁶vt.追踪¹⁷;拖拽¹;尾随³原型trail的三单过去分词trailed现在分词trailing三单trails
v.动词
vt. & vi. 拖,拉,拽drag or be dragged behind vt. & vi. 跟踪; 追猎follow the tracks of; hunt by smell, sign
n.名词
C足迹; 臭迹the track or smell of a person or animal C小径a path across rough country made by the passing of people or animals C一缕,一股a stream of dust, smoke, people, vehicles, etc., behind sth moving
Noun:
a track or mark left by something that has passed;there as a trail of blood a tear left its trail on her cheek a path or track roughly blazed through wild or hilly countryevidence pointing to a possible solution;the police are following a promising lead the trail led straight to the perpetrator
Verb:
to lag or linger behind;But in so many other areas we still are dragging go after with the intent to catch;The policeman chased the mugger down the alley the dog chased the rabbit move, proceed, or walk draggingly or slowly;John trailed behind his class mates The Mercedes trailed behind the horse cart hang down so as to drag along the ground;The bride's veiled trailed along the ground drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground;The toddler was trailing his pants She trained her long scarf behind her
v.动词
trail, chase, follow, pursue, tag, tail这组词都有“跟随,追踪”的意思。它们的区别是: 1.follow指跟随起引导作用的人或物或遵循他人的计划; 而pursue指为达到某个目的而坚持不懈地紧跟、追赶或追求某人、某物或某种事业。跟随他人的计划时用follow,追随自己的计划时用pursue。例如: She has pursued the goal of perfection in her art.在艺术中,她追求完美。
She pursued the study of French for four years.她坚持学了四年法语。
The country has always pursued a policy of peace.该国一直奉行和平政策。2.chase指迅速追赶在逃的目标以便将其抓获或赶走,而follow则指继之而来或去。tag指不断地纠缠或恼人的尾随某人; tail指紧密尾随并监视; trail指跟踪追击。例如: The dog chased a mouse, but could not catch it.这狗追赶老鼠,但没有捉住。
The policeman chased the thief.警察追赶小偷。
What are you tagging along for?You aren't invited.你怎么跟着我?又没邀请你。
The detective tailed the thief through the crowd.侦探在人群中跟踪小偷。
The hunter trailed the wounded buffalo through the bush.猎人穿过灌木林追猎受伤的水牛。3.chase较follow, pursue更具感情色彩,除常表示不友好之外,其行动也可能是出于嬉戏或高兴。还可表示一种热切的,为满足情欲而进行的搜寻。例如: The boy chased his playmate around the block.那个男孩绕着街区追逐他的玩伴。
He is the man who chased after woman all his life.他就是那个一生都在追求女人的男子。path，road，way，street，highway，avenue，motorway，route，lane，pavement，trail这些名词均有“路”之意。 path多指由人或动物在田间、小丘或树丛中经常走动而踩出的小路，也指公园或花园等供人走的小径。 road指连接两地间供行人或车辆使用的广阔平坦的大道，多指公路，也可用于引申意义。 way普通用词，含义广泛，可指各种路、道或通道，也可指抽象的道路。 street尤指城市中的道路，往往一侧或两侧有高大建筑物；还可指城市小镇、近郊可供人、车、马行走的平坦道路。 highway通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。 avenue在美国，指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路；而在英国则常指通往乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。 motorway高速公路，特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线，美语为freeway或expressway。 route指从此处通往彼处的路线、路程等。 lane指农村或城镇的小道或小径，也指小巷。 pavement在英国，多指街道两旁的人行道，而美国人常用sidewalk表示人行道。 trail指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道。 pursue，follow，chase，hunt，trace，track，trail这些动词均含“跟随、追踪”之意。 pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。 follow普遍用词，含义最广，多指跟随起引导作用的人或物，跟随的动机可以是善意的，也可能是恶意的。 chase指快速追赶或决心追踪，褒义贬义均可用。 hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”，现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。 trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。 track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。 trail一般指跟踪追击。 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的trailler，意为拖；最初源自古典拉丁语的tragula，意为拖，拉。
用作动词 v.
～+副词trail demurely拘谨地跟随trail faithfully忠诚地跟随trail incessantly连续跟踪trail tediously令人厌烦地跟随trail along after sb慢吞吞地跟在某人后面走trail along behind sb慢吞吞地跟在某人后面走trail one's feet along拖着脚走trail away逐渐减弱trail off逐渐变小～+介词trail behind跟在…后头走trail behind the leaders跟着领路的人trail sb by以…落后于某人trail from the chimney烟从烟囱里飘出来trail mud into the house把污泥带进屋内trail on the floor衣服拖到地板上trail over the wall蔓过墙trail past sb拖着步子从某人身边走过trail sb to跟踪某人到用作名词 n.动词+～discover〔find〕 the trail发现行踪follow the trail跟踪leave a trail留下痕迹make a trail开拓道路形容词+～steep trail陡径winding trail蜿蜒的小径名词+～mountain trails山路介词+～march in trail成一路纵队行进off the trail失去踪迹,迷失方向on sb's trail跟踪某人～+介词a trail of blood血迹
用作动词v.
trail along v.+adv.
跟随 follow with sb trail alongHer long skirt was trailing along in the mud.她的长裙在泥地里拖着。
His sister trailed along after him.他的妹妹慢吞吞地跟在他后面走。
The tired children trailed along behind their parents.孩子们累了,无精打采地跟在父母后面。
trail off v.+adv.
逐渐减弱或变小等; 离题而变得无效 to change gradually or wander from a course so as to become weak, ineffectual, etc. trail offThe crowd began to trail off when the speaker continued for over an hour.发言的人接连不断地讲了一个多小时,听众开始无精打采地走开了。
Her interest in the work soon trailed off.她对这项工作的兴趣很快就减退了。trail off to〔into〕 sthHer voice trailed off to a whisper.她的声音越来越低,最后成了耳语。
The discussion trailed off into futilities.讨论离题越来越远,变成了空谈。近义词 pathtrack
n.footprints
用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe kite's tail trailed in the air.风筝的尾巴在空中飘着。
A thin veil of mist trailed below.下边飘起一层薄雾。
The ivies trail over the walls.常青藤蔓延于墙上。
The tablecloth trails on the floor.台布垂到地板上。
The children trailed behind their teacher.孩子们跟在老师后面走。
Everyone else came trailing behind.其余的人都跟在后面尾随而来。
Hunters spent long days trailing over the desert.猎人花了好几天在沙漠上追踪猎物。
Her voice trailed away.她的声音越来越小。
The wounded soldiers trailed past us.伤员们拖着步子走过我们身边。
Refugees trailed from their ruined village.难民们拖着沉重的步子离开了他们被毁坏的村庄。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The dog trailed him constantly.这只狗总跟在他的后面。
He came to see me and trailed a stranger.他来看我,还带来了一个陌生人。
He is not willing to trail his classmates.他不甘心落后于班上同学。
The police trailed the criminal.警察追捕逃犯。
The hunter was trailing a wild animal.猎人正在追猎一只野兽。
They trailed the thieves to their hide-out.他们对那些窃贼进行跟踪,一直追到他们的老窝。
She trailed a toy cart on a string.她用绳子拉一辆玩具车。
The child trailed a toy horse after him.那孩子身后拖了一匹玩具马。
An aeroplane flew across the sky trailing white vapor.一架飞机从空中飞过,尾部拖着一条水汽形成的白线。用作名词n.The hound found the trail of the rabbit.猎狗发现了兔子的踪迹。
The wounded animal left a trail of blood.受伤的野兽留下了一条血迹。
The men had followed desert trails for days.那些男人沿着沙漠小道走了数日。
The car raised a trail of dust.汽车扬起了一股尘土。
Trails of smoke were coming from the factories.缕缕烟雾从工厂飘过来。
v.动词
trail的基本意思是物体被拖拉于地。引申可指“拖着沉重步伐”“无精打采地走开”“声音、兴趣等逐渐变小〔减弱〕”。trail还可表示“跟踪”,指按着某人或动物的足迹追踪。 trail既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。 trail常与off连用,表示“逐渐减弱或变小等”“离题而变得无效”; 与along连用表示“跟随”。
动词61%,名词39%
用作名词The dogs found thetrailof the rabbit.猎狗发现了兔子的踪迹。
I am going to meet him at the end of thetrail.我会在小路的尽头跟他见面。
The carriage left atrailof dust.马车后扬起了一缕烟尘。
The wounded animal left atrailof blood behind it.受伤的动物在身后留下一道血迹。用作不及物动词The bride's long skirttrailedalong behind her.新娘的长裙拖在身后。
Theytrailedby two goals in the second period.他们下半场落后两球。用作及物动词Hetrailedthe beast to its lair.他追猎野兽到兽穴。
The child wastrailinga toy cart.那个孩子拖着一辆玩具车。
Reporterstrailedhim constantly.记者经常跟着他。 Limitations on the location of these public access trails should also be addressed to restrict access to the HSR line and reduce risk from both safety and security perspectives.
对这些面向公众的小路的位置，必须进行限制严格确保人们不能接近高铁线路，以降低其对人身和财产安全的威胁。 yeeyan
Out of hibernation—and hungry— many species of snakes follow the same scent trails year after year, no matter the obstacles.
冬眠醒来，不管路上有什么障碍，许多种饥饿的蛇都年复一年地走着气味相同的道路。 yeeyan
Program a hill workout on the treadmill or, if running outdoors, choose different routes and incorporate hills or trails, something different and fun.
不管是跑步机上的上坡训练，或是户外训练，要选择不同的路线；搭配上坡或小径，一些不同的有趣的路线。 yeeyan
The data packed into the black boxes of our phones and web browsers reveal things about us, trails of where we have been and what we have desired.
我们的网络浏览器和电话中的黑匣子中的数据泄露了我们的信息，我们访问过的地方留下的足迹和我们的渴望。 ecocn
The National Park Service has improved more than one thousand one hundred kilometers of trails.
国家公园管理局修缮了一千多公里这样的小径。 yeeyan
You usually need this level of detail for specialized purposes; such as performance measurements, transaction audit trails, or transactions that take less than a second.
对于专门的目的，通常需要这个细节级别；比如性能测量、事务审计跟踪或者小于一秒的事务。 ibm
As you scale the spine of the Dragon’s Back, you will walk along forested trails and un- forested peaks, perfect for viewing on a clear spring day.
当你攀登龙脊，你将会沿着森林的小径和没有森林的山峰行走，对于享受晴朗的春天是最理想的地方。 yeeyan
Besides, runners love seeing others out on the roads or trails.
而且，跑步健身者喜欢在路上或小道上看到“同路人”。 yeeyan
By counting the number of similar trails, you could determine the“ most used” click trails through that portal.
通过计算相似路径的数量，您可以确定通过该门户的“最常用”点击路径。 ibm
Coca- Cola is the largest soft drinks brand in China, with almost15 per cent of the packaged beverage market, although it trails local competitors in tea and juices.
可口可乐是中国最大的软饮料品牌，在包装饮料市场占据近15%的份额，尽管该集团在茶和果汁领域落后于本土竞争对手。 iciba
For example, to find the most common click trails through a portal, you could group all requests by their session and then derive the click trail for each session.
例如，若要找出通过门户的最常见点击路径，您可以按会话对所有请求分组，然后得出每个会话的点击路径。 ibm
From flat-screen TVs to jogging trails, here's where Norway's mass murderer could end up.
从平板电视到慢跑小径，这就是挪威的大规模杀手最后可能来的地方。 yeeyan
I found some slick little trails out in our garden down under some tall hollyhocks.
在花园里几株高高的蜀葵下面，我发现了细小的足迹。 yeeyan
I live on a farm, and we have dozens. The path between the doghouse and the porch, the tight corner around the house on the south side, horse trails, the line between one gate and the next.
我住在一个农场里，那里有许多许多——犬舍到门廊间的小径、房子南面紧贴墙角的转弯处的小道、马匹踩出来的土痕，还有从一扇门到下一扇门之间的小路。 cri
In 2003, changes at the Norris Geyser Basin resulted in the temporary closure of some trails in the basin.
2003年，诺里斯间歇泉盆地的变化导致了盆地的一些小径的暂时关闭。 yeeyan
Look for off- leash dog parks, hiking trails that allow dogs and designated dog beaches if you are by the ocean.
找找可以不给狗拴链的公园，允许狗出没的小径，如果你在海边，就搜寻一下已授权让狗游玩的海滩。 yeeyan
My son invented the trails, like patterns in the snow, so you can see how countries have changed.
我的儿子发明了轨迹，如在雪地模式，这样你就可以看到各国如何演变。 ecocn
Native American tribes such as the Cherokee and Shawnee later used the trails to make attacks on each other.
后来这些小道被美洲的土著部落如切罗基和肖尼部落用做攻击对方的通道。 yeeyan
Outside the town, there were trails to hike and rivers to fish, but those activities were for people with companions, or for those with solitary souls.
小镇外面有徒步小道，有可钓鱼的小河。 参加这些活动的要么是有伴的人，要么是那些灵魂孤独的人。 yeeyan
So we developed a program that sends out billions of software ants to find out where the pheromone trails are strongest for our truck routes.
因此我们开发出一种程序，这个能派遣出上十亿的软件蚂蚁去发现哪里是找到卡车行程的最强的追踪信息素。 ecocn
Sunlight and a fence are visible through one, but through others she sees electronic trails that have been kept for her of neighbors coming and going during the early morning.
可以从一个窗口看到阳光和围栏，但是从其他的窗口她看到为她保留的邻居在清晨来来往往的电子小径。 yeeyan
The54-year-old diabetic has trouble walking up these trails and rarely ventures out, but she is forced to do so occasionally to visit a public medical clinic.
这个54岁的糖尿病患者在这些小路上行走困难，她很少冒险外出，但因为要前往一个公共医疗诊所，她不时需要这么做。 yeeyan
There are some remarkable trails that meander off into the surrounding countryside or slope back down to the beach.
从一些值得注意的山径可以漫游到四周围的农村或回到海滩的斜坡。 yeeyan
This site offers a number of1-4 week vacation options from helping at children’s clinics to preserving wilderness trails to teaching math to kids in developing countries.
这个网站有1-4个周的假期活动可供选择，从帮助儿童诊所，到保护荒漠小径，再到给发展中国家的孩子教数学。 yeeyan
This130- acre garden blends nature and sculpture, with garden trails weaving through the property.
这所占地130英亩的公园将自然景观与雕塑融为一体，花园小径穿插其间。 yeeyan
Visitors can walk through many areas in the beautiful valley and the mountains. These walking paths are called trails.
游客们可以步行游览山谷和山脉的一些地方，这些步行小道就叫小径。 yeeyan
You are in black bear country. On cycling and walking trails, sing or ring your bell before bends to avoid surprising one.
你已经来到黑熊之乡，在自行车道或者步道上行进时，请在进入弯道前唱歌或打铃，以避免与动物不期而遇。 yeeyan
You find a superb little get away with a secluded beach and hiking trails.
你发现了一个漂亮的小去处那有僻静的海滩和健行步道。 yeeyan |