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词汇 bend
释义 bend 英bend美bɛndAHDbĕnd
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.弯曲¹;使弯曲;屈服¹¹;屈从;集中于¹n.弯曲⁷⁴;弯道

v.动词
vt. & vi. 使弯曲; 屈身

cause sth to be out of a straight line or surface; force into a curve or angle

vt. 使改变主意,使屈服

cause sb to surrender


n.名词
C弯曲处; 拐角

a curve to turn


Noun:
a circular segment of a curve;

a bend in the road

a crook in the path

movement that causes the formation of a curvecurved segment of a road or river or railroad track etc.an angular or rounded shape made by folding;

a fold in the napkin

a crease in his trousers

a plication on her blouse

a flexure of the colon

a bend of his elbow

a town in central Oregon at the eastern foot of the Cascade Rangediagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left
Verb:
form a curve;

The stick does not bend

change direction;

The road bends

cause a plastic object to assume a crooked or angular form;

bend the rod

twist the dough into a braid

the strong man could turn an iron bar

bend one's back forward from the waist on down;

he crouched down

She bowed before the Queen

The young man stooped to pick up the girl's purse

turn from a straight course, fixed direction, or line of interestbend a joint;

flex your wrists

bend your knees


v.动词
那旅行者向右拐。

❌ The traveller bent to the right.

✔️ The traveller turned to the right.

bend表示“转向”时,通常指道路、小径、河流等,不指行人。


v.动词
bend, crook, curve

这三个词的共同意思是“弯曲,扭弯”。它们之间的区别是:

1.curve指稍稍弯曲; bend指用力弯成角形或弧线; crook弯曲程度最大,成为钩形。

2.bend可用于人,表示头或身子的折叠运动或三角形运动,即“弯腰,屈身”,用于比喻还可指“屈从”,而其他两词则没有此含义。

下面两个句子的意思不同:He bent to my will.他顺从我的意志。
He bent me to his will.他使我顺从他的意志。curve,bend,bow,crook,twist

这些动词都含“弯、弯曲”之意。

curve指变成曲线或弧线状的动作或状态。

bend普通用词,指把某物变成曲线或角形。用于人时,指头部或身躯弯下。

bow指把头部或上身弯向前方的动作,也指社交中的礼节性动作。

crook指不规则的弯曲,也指按照规则或模型弯曲某物。

twist指通过转动、拧或扭使某物成弯曲状。

stoop,bend

这两动词均可表示“弯腰,弯曲”之意。

stoop通常用于人,指屈膝降低身体高度或低头弯腰。常引申作屈从或不顾尊严。

bend指人指物皆可,含义广,指任何弯曲的动作。可引申作屈从解。

bend来自词根b#nd-捆绑,本意是“给弓绑上弓弦”。给弓绑弓弦的时候,弓会被压弯。所以bend的意义后来逐渐演变为“使弯曲,使屈服”。
用作动词 v.
~+名词bend a bow弯弓bend a crooked bar straight把弯曲的铁条弄直bend a lead pipe把铅管弄弯bend one's attention专注bend one's body弯身bend one's brows皱眉头bend one's ear高谈阔论令人厌烦bend one's mind专心致志bend the bar弯棒bend the cheat任意歪曲bend the elbow曲肘bend the rules篡改规则,通融bend the wire把电线折弯~+副词bend double弯得重叠起来bend northward折向北边bend alternately交替弯曲bend confidentially信服地屈服bend curiously好奇地弯下bend easily容易弯曲bend feebly软弱地屈服bend fully一心致力于bend instinctively本能地低下bend mournfully悲痛地屈服bend sharply急转弯bend slightly略微弯曲bend tenderly柔软地弯曲bend back使向后弯、翻、屈bend sth curve back把弯曲的东西弄直bend down使弯下,使折下bend in使向里弯曲bend over弯腰,俯身bend over backwards拼命做某事~+介词bend above垂在…上bend before屈从于,服从bend before superior force屈服于占优势的力量bend before the trend of public opinion屈从于舆论bend into把…弯成…bend…into a U-shape将…弯曲成马鞍形bend…into the right shape把…弯成所需的形状bend on sth专心做某事bend over垂在…上bend over one's work at the desk伏案工作bend to向…弯曲,使屈从于bend to fate听天由命bend to necessity顺应必然之势bend to sb's will屈从于…的意志bend to sb's wish依从某人的意愿bend to the right道路向右拐弯bend one's steps towards把脚步转向bend one's thought back towards回头想想bend with age年老腰弯用作名词 n.动词+~make a bend转弯take a bend拐弯形容词+~convex bend凸出的弯distant bend遥远的弯graceful bend优美的弯曲keen bend急转弯sharp bend急转弯slight bend弯度不大sudden bend急转弯tender bend弯度不大abrupt bend急转弯alternate bend交替的转弯the wide bend宽阔的弯曲处名词+~hairpin bend别针形弯道horseshoe bend马蹄形弯曲knee bend膝关节弯曲处介词+~above sb's bend为某人力所不及at a bend在拐弯处on the bend用不正当的手段round the bend在拐弯处,发疯~+介词bend in the river河的弯曲处bend in the road路的拐弯处bend of the back驼背
用作动词v.
bend back v.+adv.

使向后弯、翻或屈 (cause to turn, twist, or curve in a backward direction)

bend backI bent back too far and hurt my neck.我向后仰得过度了,扭伤了脖子。
The collar bends back in the latest fashion.衣领向后翻是最新的式样。
The top of the box bends back to show the goods.箱子盖向后敞开,里面装的货都露了出来。
She bent back to escape being kissed.她向后仰头来躲避接吻。bend sth ⇔ backDon't bend the book back, you'll damage it.别向后卷书,会弄坏的。
He bent it back.他把它弯了回来。
bend before v.+prep.

服从,屈从 yield to (sb/sth)

bend before sthTrees that don't bend before the wind will break.不能随风摇摆的树易折。bend before sb/sthI won't bend before any person.我绝不向任何人屈服。
I'd advise you to bend before the old lady's wishes.我劝你就屈从那老夫人的愿望吧。
John bent before the storm of his father's anger.约翰在父亲盛怒之下屈服了。bend sth before sbHe never bent his knees before the enemy.他从不在敌人面前屈膝。
bend down v.+adv.

使折下 (cause to fold downwards)

bend downThe nurse bent down and kissed the child.护士俯身,吻了吻那个孩子。
She bent down and picked up a stone.她弯下身子捡起一块石头。
Can you bend down and touch your toes without bending your knees?你能弯下腰不屈膝碰到你的脚趾吗?
Tony was so tall that he had to bend down to get through the doorway.托尼个子很高,过门口时总得弯着腰。bend sth ⇔ downDon't bend the corners of the pages down, it damages them.别折那些书页的角,会弄坏的。
bend for v.+prep.

致力于 set one's mind on (sth)

bend sth for sthHe bent his efforts for his new job.他致力于新的工作。
bend from v.+prep.

使改变,使背离 cause (sb to change one's mind or betray sb)

bend sb/sth from sthHe bent his steps from the path.他离开了这条路。
bend in v.+adv.

使向里弯曲 (cause to curve inwards)

bend inThe doctor said that Bob's legs would always bend in as a result of so much horse-riding.医生说由于鲍勃经常骑马,他的腿将始终为O型。bend sth ⇔ inDon't bend the corners of the pages in, it damages them.别折那些书页的角,会弄坏的。
Can you bend it in?你能把它弯进去吗?
bend into v.+prep.

使改变,使背离 cause (sb to change one's mind or betray sb)


bend on〔upon〕 v.+prep.

决心,决意 make up one's mind


bend over¹ v.+adv.

弯腰; 弯曲 be turned over to lean to the ground

bend overHe bent over.他弯下腰。bend sth ⇔ overMany boys tend to bend the corners of book pages over and, as a result, damage their books fast.许多男孩子都有折书角的习惯,结果书坏得很快。
bend over² v.+prep.

弯腰; 弯曲 be turned over to lean to the ground

bend overHe bent over.他弯下腰。bend sth ⇔ overMany boys tend to bend the corners of book pages over and, as a result, damage their books fast.许多男孩子都有折书角的习惯,结果书坏得很快。
bend over backwards v.+adv.+adv.

〈口〉尽心竭力 lean over backwards

bend over backwards to-vYou mustn't be unkind to your mother when she has bent over backward to please you.你母亲一直竭力使你愉快,你不能冷待她。
She bent over backwards to make sure that he was always pleased.她极力使他经常感到高兴。
bend to v.+prep.

专心于,致力于 concentrate one's attention

bend to sthThe boy bent curiously to the skeleton of the buck.这男孩好奇地弯下身去看鹿的骸骨。
Jim bent to the ground to pick up the pen.吉姆弯下身去拣钢笔。bend to sthThe river bends to the east.那条河转弯向东流去。bend sth to sthLet's bend our way to the Museum of Natural History.咱们改道往自然博物馆走吧。bend to sthAnyhow, he could bend to circumstances,I suppose.我想,不管怎样,他是能适应环境的。
However weak the nation may be, it will never bend to a greater power.无论这个国家多么弱小,它绝不屈服于比它大的强国。bend sb/sth to one's will/wishBend nature to our will.叫大自然听我们安排。
The dam will check the wildness of nature and bend it to man's will.这堤坝将抑制大自然的狂暴,使其顺从人的意志。
Grandfather was a very powerful man, and used to bend us to his wishes.祖父是个很有权威的人,总是让我们服从他的意愿。bend to sth/v-ingThe welder bent to his work with determination.这个焊工决心集中全力工作。
The sailors are bending to the oars.水手们在拼命地划桨。
I hope you will bend to study.我希望你要专心研究。
We'll bend to translating a book on atomic energy.我们将专心翻译一本有关原子能的书。bend oneself/sth to sthThese intellectuals have to bend themselves to the promotion of their technical titles.这些知识分子不得不为晋升技术职称全力以赴。
He bent his mind to his studies.他专心于学习。
They bent their efforts to the task.他们全力以赴去完成这项任务。
bend towards v.+prep.

屈就于,迁就于 give in or accommodate oneself to

bend towards sthHe always bends towards his wife's taste.他总是迁就妻子的爱好。用作名词n.above sb's bend

〈美〉力所不及的 cannot do sth for sb

on the bend

用不正当的手段 use improper means

round the bend

发疯,神经不正常 be crazy or mad

故事记忆腰已不能 Bend弯曲人生快到 End终点儿子把药 Send送来女儿过来 Tend护理缺钱朋友 Lend借病情慢慢 Mend好转非常记忆ben(笨〖拼音〗+d弟〖编码〗⇒笨蛋弟弟弯曲身体做运动近义词 curvekneelstoopyieldsubmitv. bowdeflect反义词v. straighten
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe branch bent but did not break.那树枝弯曲,但没有折断。
The branches of the apple trees are bending under the weight of the fruit.这棵苹果树的树枝都给结的果实压弯了。
The trees bent as the north wind howled through them.北风呼啸而过,树都弯了。
The branch bent when the boy climbed onto it.那男孩爬上树枝时,树枝下垂了。
Wires bend easily.金属丝容易弯曲。
Why does copper bend easily?铜为什么容易弯曲?
Light also bends when it reaches the lens of a telescope.光投射到望远镜镜头时也会弯曲。
The road bends sharply here.这条路在此急转弯。
Beyond the rocks the coastline bends westward.过了这些岩石海岸线就折向西边了。
A young man was bending low to push a heavily loaded barrow up a slope.一个年轻人正弓着背把一辆重载的小车推上斜坡。
Bend at the knee when you ski downhill.你从山上往下滑雪时,要屈着膝。
We will not bend at any time.我们任何时候都不会屈服。
They refused to bend beneath the oppressor's yoke.他们拒绝屈服于压迫者的奴役。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Be careful or you'll bend that spoon.当心点,不然你会把汤匙弄弯。
We have succeeded in bending the thick steel plates.我们终于把这些厚钢板弄弯了。
Please bend the end of the wire up.请把铁丝的那一头往上弯。
The archer can bend a strong bow.这个射箭运动员能拉强弓。
Ouch!please don't bend my arm.哎哟!请不要扭我的手臂。
Maria bent her head instinctively to avoid being recognized.玛丽亚本能地垂下头,以免被人认出。
The sun's gravitation was bending the beam of light.太阳的引力使光束弯曲。
After lunch I shall bend my steps homewards.午饭后我要回家去。
He is firm about it.I cannot bend him.在这个问题上,他态度坚决,我无法使他改变主意。
Eby bent the ear of Brooks for nearly two hours.布鲁克斯长篇大论地讲了近两个钟头使伊比厌烦。
Gerald bent the rules and carried an extra club in the golf competition, but nobody noticed.杰拉尔德犯规,他在高尔夫球比赛中多带了一根球棒,不过没有人注意。
She was only one day over the age limit so the organizers bent the rules and accepted her entry.她仅超过年龄限制一天,因此组织者通融了一下,接受她入会。
Although he is young, his back is already bent.他虽然年纪不大,可背已经驼了。
Her head was bent so low.她的头垂得很低。
This kind of plastic cannot be bent because it is hard.这种塑料不能弯曲,因为它硬。
When light travels from a rare to a denser medium, it is slightly bent.光由稀薄的介质进入密度较大的介质时,会略有弯曲。
The natives were unwilling to be bent by colonial power.土著居民不愿受殖民势力的摆布。
He was bent to make his country prosperous and people happy.他立意要使自己的祖国繁荣,人民幸福。其他v -ed as Adverb.Heads bent, they were much too intent on embroidery.她们埋着头,专心致志地刺绣。
He started pacing the floor, his head bent, deep in thought.他开始在屋里踱来踱去,低着头,陷入沉思。用作名词n.There is a sharp bend in the road.路上有个急转弯。
He has a bend of the back.他是驼背。
I like the graceful bends of Gothic windows.我喜欢哥特式窗棂优美的尖拱。
The river makes a bend to the south.这条河转向南流。
The stream takes a sudden bend to the north.这条小溪突然转向北流。
The road takes an abrupt bend to the west.这条道路突然向西拐弯。Pbendeda.弯曲的Pbending弯曲弯曲度Pbendern.扭弄物体的人六便士银币饮酒作乐Punbendvt.把…弄直使…伸直放松使松弛解开vi.变直松弛Punbendinga.不易弯曲的坚定的不屈的冷漠的松弛的随意的n.不拘束随意

v.动词

bend的基本意思是“弯曲”,指在某一点上施加一个力,使其形成一个有角度的弯曲或转变。引申则指对人施加压力或劝说而使其改变立场或观点,也可指对事实的歪曲。

bend用作不及物动词时,指“自己弯腰、屈身”“屈服”; 用作及物动词时,指“把…弄弯”“使…屈服”,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

表示“向…低头〔屈服〕”时, bend常与介词before或to短语搭配使用。

bend还常与back, down, in, over等副词小品词连用。

bend的过去分词bent可用作形容词,多用于系表结构,意为“专心的”,通常与on〔upon〕连用,其后可接名词或动名词,不接动词不定式。

短语bend the rules的意思是“放宽规定”“通融”。


n.名词

bend用作名词时是可数名词,可指某物的“弯曲处”或某条道路的“拐角”。指人时表示“驼背”。

bend常与介词to连用,表示河流、道路等弯曲的方向; 与above, on, round等介词连用,常用于引申义。


动词61%,名词39%
用作动词The branchesbentin the wind.树枝被风吹弯了。
The branchbentbut didn't break when the boy climbed along it.那男孩爬上树枝时,树枝弯曲了,但是没有折断。
They refused tobendto the hijackers' demands.他们拒绝屈从于劫机者的要求。
She can'tbendhim to her will.她无法使他服从自己的意志。
He could notbendhis mind to his studies .他不能专心于他的功课。用作名词The stream takes a suddenbendto the east.小溪突然转向东流。
There is a sharpbendin the road here.这段路上有一处急转弯。noun.curve
同义词 angle,arc,bending,bow,corner,crook,curvature,deflection,deviation,flection,flexure,hook,lean,loop,round,sag,shift,tack,tilt,turn,twist,yaw,zigzagcurvation
反义词 stagnationlineverb.form or cause a curve
同义词 bow,buckle,crouch,curl,flex,incline,lean,stoop,tilt,twist,veerarch,camber,careen,circle,contort,crimp,crinkle,crook,deflect,deform,detour,double,droop,genuflect,hook,incurvate,loop,pervert,round,spiral,swerve,turn,verge,warp,waver,wilt,wind,yaw,zigzagangle away,angle off
反义词 straighten,riseverb.persuade;influence
同义词 mold,sway,yieldcompel,direct,shape,subdue,submitchange mind
反义词 neglectstraighten
anglenoun shape formed by two lines meeting at a point
V,Y,corner,crook,crotch,cusp,decline,divergence,dogleg,edge,elbow,flare,flection,flexure,fork,incline,intersection,knee,nook,notch,obliquity,point,slant,turn,turning,twist
anglesnoun shape formed by two lines meeting at a point
VS,YS,bends,corners,crooks,crotches,cusps,declines,divergences,doglegs,edges,elbows,flares,flections,flexures,forks,inclines,intersections,knees,nooks,notches,obliquities,points,slants,turnings,turns,twists
applyverb work hard
address,be diligent,be industrious,bear down,bend,buckle down,commit,concentrate,dedicate,devote,dig,direct,give,give all one's got,give best shot,give old college try,grind,hammer away,hit the ball,hustle,knuckle down,make effort,peg away,persevere,plug,pour it on,pull out all stops,scratch,study,sweat,throw,try,turn
arcnoun curve
arch,bend,bow,crescent,curvation,curvature,half-moon,round
archnoun curve, curved structure
arc,archway,bend,bow,curvature,dome,semicircle,span,vault
archverb curve
arc,bend,bow,bridge,camber,extend,form,hook,hump,hunch,round,shape,span,stretch All this with the meandering bend in the Rio Grande and the Sierra del Carmen beckoning from across the river in Mexico.
所有这些与蜿蜒弯曲的格兰德河和卡门山脉一起在河对岸的墨西哥向你招手。 yeeyan

All transparent substances slow down the light that moves through them-- that's why light seems to bend, or refract, when it passes from air to water.
一切透明物质都会减缓通过它的光的运动速度——这就是为什么当光由空中进入水中时,光看上去似乎被弯曲或折射的道理。 hjenglish

Be careful or you'll bend this spoon.
当心,否则你会把这匙弄弯的。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Because of its huge mass, the cluster acts as a cosmic magnifying glass, causing light to bend around it.
由于这个星系团的巨大质量,它相当于一个宇宙的放大镜,使光线在它的四周弯曲。 yeeyan

But astonishingly, almost half of our bone mass is soft and alive, allowing our bones to bend.
但是令人惊讶的是,我们骨骼中几乎一半的物质是柔软的,活动,可以使我们的骨骼弯曲。 kekenet

By use it, I mean bend it, twist it, mash it, smash it, and shove it onto platforms and into tasks it was never designed to do.
通过使用,我的意思是,弯曲、拧开、压碎、捣烂软件,接着把软件推放到各种平台上,并推进到原先没有计划要做的任务里面。 yeeyan

Exhale, bend your knees, and lower your feet toward your buttocks before moving your knees toward your chest.
呼气,大腿先不动,小腿弯折向后,双脚靠近臀部,再来双膝向前折向胸部。 yeeyan

Gravity can bend light, allowing huge clusters of galaxies to act as telescopes, and distorting images of background galaxies into elongated strands.
重力能使光线弯折,使巨大的星系团象望远镜一样,扭曲背景星系的图像,使之变得细长。 yeeyan

Heat the glass tube to the point that it can bend.
将玻璃管加热,以能弯曲为度。《新英汉大辞典》

If the tank is not filling all the way there should be a fill line on the inside of the tank, carefully bend the bulb of the float valve up a bit and see if the tank will fill.
如果水箱没有充满正常水量水箱内侧应该有一条水位线,慢慢地弯曲一下浮囊阀,看水位会不会上升。 yeeyan

If water had a negative index of refraction, then a straw placed in a glass would appear to bend back under itself.
如果水具有负折射率,那么放在玻璃杯中的吸管似乎可能弯曲到自身下方。 yeeyan

Keep your head and body vertical, and your feet firmly on the floor in front of you so your knees bend over your toes.
保持头部和上身竖直,你的双足平稳地放在你前方,从而让你的膝部弯过你的脚趾。 yeeyan

Now, a technology that allows antennas to bend fluidly and “ self heal” as they get whacked around in the chaos of war could make using them a great deal easier.
目前,一项技术使天线可以像液体一样弯曲,还可以使在战乱中受损的天线进行“自我修复”,使用这种天线可以带来极大的便利。 ecocn

Oak may bend but will not break.
栎木弯而不折。《新英汉大辞典》

Players use the cursor to grab, bend, pull, and wiggle the chain of amino acids anywhere along its length, folding the protein into its optimum shape.
玩家们用光标沿着链长方向在任意位置上抓取、弯曲、拉伸和摆动氨基酸链,把蛋白质折叠成最合适的形状。 yeeyan

Scientists are trying to use them to bend light around objects so they don't create reflections or shadows.
科学家正在尝试使用他们来弯曲物体周围的光线,从而使这些物体不产生反射或者阴影。 yeeyan

Similarly, for the curtain call, when actors bow or curtsy, they place one foot behind the other and bend at the knee, thus‘ breaking’ the line of the leg.
类似的,当谢幕的时候,演员鞠躬或者行屈膝礼,他们将一只脚放在另一只的后面,弯曲膝盖,这样“切断”了腿的那条直线。 yeeyan

Slowly bend your knees until your feet point toward the ceiling.
慢慢的弯曲你的膝盖直到你的脚板指向天花板。 yeeyan

Sound vibrations cause the stereocilia to bend slightly, causing mechanical vibrations that are then converted into an electrochemical signal that the brain interprets as sound.
声音振动使静纤毛轻微弯曲,造成机械振动,机械振动变成一种电化学信号,最后大脑将其理解为声音。 yeeyan

This is too stiff, I can't bend it with my hands.
这东西太硬,我无法用手把它弯过来。《新英汉大辞典》

Yonder is the last bend.
那边是最后一个弯。 yeeyan

You will bend this planet to your will!
你一定可以让这个星球屈服于你的意志! yeeyan

Bend the front knee, keeping the back leg straight, press the right heel down on the floor.
前腿膝关节弯曲,后腿保持绷直状态,右脚后跟贴紧地面并向下压。 yeeyan
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