| 释义 |
trade 英treɪd美tredAHDtrād ★★★★★中高四六研Ｉ牛４ＴCOCA⁹⁰⁶BNC⁴⁶⁶iWeb¹¹⁴⁷Economist²⁶⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.贸易¹;交易¹⁸;行业⁵;同行¹;顾客¹;营业额¹;交易量¹v.做生意²;从事贸易;购物;营业;在证券交易所交易;交换⁴复数trades形容词tradable过去分词traded现在分词trading三单trades
工作经济
n.名词
U贸易,商业,买卖exchange of goods or services for money or other goods C行业,生意business of a particular kind C谋生手段,手艺,职业way of making a living, especially a job that involves making sth; occupation
v.动词
vt. & vi. 交易; 经商buy and sell things; exchange; barter
Noun:
the commercial exchange buying and selling on domestic or international markets of goods and services;Venice was an important center of trade with the East they are accused of conspiring to constrain trade the skilled practice of a practical occupation;he learned his trade as an apprentice the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers;even before noon there was a considerable patronage a particular instance of buying or selling;it was a package deal I had no further trade with him he's a master of the business deal people who perform a particular kind of skilled work;he represented the craft of brewers as they say in the trade steady winds blowing from east to west above and below the equator;they rode the trade winds going west an equal exchange;we had no money so we had to live by barter
Verb:
engage in the trade of;he is merchandising telephone sets turn in as payment or part payment for a purchase;trade in an old car for a new one be traded at a certain price or under certain conditions;The stock traded around $20 a share exchange or give something in exchange fordo business; offer for sale as for one's livelihood;She deals in gold The brothers sell shoes
n.名词
trade, business, occupation, profession, vocation这组词都有“职业,工作”的意思。它们之间的区别是：business使用广泛,在日常生活中,可泛指“事情”,尤指自己负责管理的事情; 在社会经济生活中,多指生意,尤指以赢利为目的的买卖或商业中的工作。occupation可以泛指各种专业。profession指必须受过相当高的教育或专门训练才能从事的知识性职业,如律师、医生、建筑师等。vocation指专心从事的业务,除谋生的行业外,还包括专门爱好。trade则是指涉及体力或手工劳动、手工操作机械或工具的职业。例如: That's no business of yours.那事与你无关。
Mind your own business.管你自己的事,少管闲事。
A lot of the U.S. small grocers have gone out of business since the advent of the supermarkets.超级市场一出现,大批美国食品杂货店就歇业了。
She got a sideline occupation.她从事第二职业。
She left her teaching profession and became a secretary.她放弃教书的职业改行当了秘书。
Mr. Brown is a lawyer by profession.布朗先生的职业是律师。
He chose painting as his vocation.他以绘画为专业。
He is in the silk trade.他做丝绸生意。trade, commerce这两个词的共同意思是“商业”“贸易”。其区别是： 1.commerce是较正式用语,多指国际或海外贸易; trade是普通用语,一般指国内贸易。 2.commerce的规模、范围及地域比trade大,且包括trade所不含有的货币和汇票交易; trade虽有时指国际的大贸易,但比commerce的规模小,且主要指商品交易。 business，commerce，trade，bargain，deal这些名词均含“贸易，交易”之意。 business指包括售货、购货、换货在内的综合商业活动，方式可以是批发或零售。 commerce多指大规模的买卖或易货关系。 trade普通用词，含义广。既可指某种具体的商业又可指广泛的贸易。 bargain多指买卖双方通过谈判、协商就商品质量、数量、价格等项达成协议所成的生意。 deal口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。 profession，job，occupation，trade，vocation，career，work，employment这些名词均含“职业”之意。 profession以前常指要受过高等教育尤指法律、医学和神学才能获得的职业，现在一般指为谋生之职，尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练，具有某种专业知识的工作。 job 泛指一切有报酬的工作。 occupation泛指任何一种职业，比job正式，经常用于书面填表中。 trade指技巧、技能型职业。 vocation较正式用词，语气庄重，有专业及天职之意，以前常用于教会中的职位。 career指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。 work指任何种类的工作，也泛指职业。 employment指受雇的工作，通常能比较稳定领取工资。 来自中古英语trade，路径，道路，由中世纪德国汉萨同盟商会引入英国的一个词。来自中古低地德语trade，路径，道路，特指航向，航道。来自原始日耳曼语*trado，路径，道路。来自原始印欧语*der，走，踩踏，词源同tread, trip。特指比较固定的路径，道路，路线，后引申词义贸易，交易，行业等，并成为主要词义，其原词义现仅见于trade wind，信风，贸易风。 trade来自中古英语trade，路径，道路，由中世纪德国汉萨同盟商会引入英国的一个词。来自中古低地德语trade，路径，道路，特指航向，航道。来自原始日耳曼语*trado，路径，道路。来自原始印欧语*der，走，踩踏，词源同tread, trip。特指比较固定的路径，道路，路线，后引申词义贸易，交易，行业等，并成为主要词义，其原词义现仅见于trade wind，信风，贸易风。 trade来自中古英语trade，路径，道路，由中世纪德国汉萨同盟商会引入英国的一个词。来自中古低地德语trade，路径，道路，特指航向，航道。来自原始日耳曼语*trado，路径，道路。来自原始印欧语*der，走，踩踏，词源同tread, trip。特指比较固定的路径，道路，路线，后引申词义贸易，交易，行业等，并成为主要词义，其原词义现仅见于trade wind，信风，贸易风。 tread来自古英语tredan，踩踏。来自原始印欧语*tred，踩踏。来自原始印欧语*der，走，跑，步行，词源同trade, tramp。后用于指轮胎胎面，常见于复合词retread，翻修，翻新。 trip来自古法语triper，跳动，舞动。来自原始日耳曼语trap，踩踏，走动，跳动，词源同trap, tramp。引申词义轻快的走，跑，跳，远足，旅行等，同时又引申看似矛盾的词义绊倒，摔倒，使犯错等，再后在20 世纪中期引申词义幻觉，迷幻。 trade来自中古英语trade，路径，道路，由中世纪德国汉萨同盟商会引入英国的一个词。来自中古低地德语trade，路径，道路，特指航向，航道。来自原始日耳曼语*trado，路径，道路。来自原始印欧语*der，走，踩踏，词源同tread, trip。特指比较固定的路径，道路，路线，后引申词义贸易，交易，行业等，并成为主要词义，其原词义现仅见于trade wind，信风，贸易风。 wind来自原始印欧语*wendh，弯，转，缠绕。来自原始印欧语*wei的扩大形式，词源同vine, vetch。来自原始印欧语we，吹，词源同ventilate, wing。
用作名词 n.
动词+～advance trade发展贸易build up trade发展商业carry on trade经商,做生意develop trade发展商业do a trade进行贸易,做生意encourage trade鼓励贸易engage in trade做买卖expand trade扩大贸易go into trade经商lose trade失去生意,失去贸易机会open up trade开发贸易promote trade促进贸易restrict trade限制贸易enter a trade步入某一行业follow a trade从事一种职业give up a trade放弃一种职业learn a trade学一门手艺play a trade从事某一行业practice a trade从事某一行业take up a trade从事一种职业形容词+～fair trade公平贸易foreign trade对外贸易,国际贸易free trade自由贸易international trade对外贸易,国际贸易large trade大宗生意lively trade生意兴隆overseas trade对外贸易名词+～border trade边境贸易drug trade毒品贸易export trade出口贸易slave trade奴隶买卖transit trade过境贸易,转口贸易service trade服务行业the news trade新闻业～+名词trade agreement贸易协定trade balance贸易平衡trade union工会介词+～by trade以…为职业in trade做小买卖,开铺子a trick of the trade做生意的诀窍～+介词trade among…之间的贸易trade at village fair集市贸易trade between…之间的贸易用作动词 v.～+名词trade books交换书trade places交换位置trade seats交换座位trade stamps交换邮票～+副词trade extensively大量地做生意trade away卖掉,换掉trade down以高价物品交换廉价物品trade off轮流,交替trade out出卖trade out principles出卖原则trade up将手中的东西折价换取更重要的同类东西～+介词trade at the store在商店买东西trade sth for a hat用…换一顶帽子trade sth for a new bicycle把…折价换新自行车trade sth for a spoon用…换一把勺子trade sth for another thing以…换取另一物trade in bicycles做自行车生意trade in furs做毛皮生意trade in grain经营粮食trade in matches经营火柴trade in iron and steel经营钢铁trade in salt贩卖盐trade in sewing machines经营缝纫机trade with a firm和公司做生意trade with a shopkeeper和店主做生意trade with various countries与好几个国家做生意
用作动词v.
trade at v.+prep.
在…买东西 buy goods at (usually a particular shop) trade at sthThey are trading at a store.他们正在商店买东西。
Which store do you usually trade at?你常在哪个商店买东西?
trade for v.+prep.
用…换 exchange sth by sth trade sth for sthThe boy traded his skates for a cricket bat.这个男孩子用他的溜冰鞋换了一个板球拍。
The early settlers traded copper for corn.早期的殖民者用铜来换玉米。
I would love to trade this car for a pickup truck.我愿意用这辆汽车换一辆小型轻便卡车。
They landed on the island and traded knives for gold dust.他们登上岛后,用刀子去换金沙。
Early European visitors to the North of Canada traded manufactured goods for furs and skins.早期到加拿大北部的欧洲来客用工业品换取毛皮。
He traded a job in New York City for the life of a cowboy.他放弃了在纽约的工作,去过牛仔生活。
trade in¹ v.+adv.
折价换取 surrender sth in part-exchange when buying sth else trade sth ⇔ inThey trade in their car every three years.他们每三年就以旧汽车贴换新车。
I have traded my old radio in for a transistor.我把那台旧收音机折价换了一台半导体收音机。
The gas company is offering fifty pounds off a new cooker if you trade in your old one.如果你用旧炊具来折价的话,那家煤气公司愿减价50镑出售一套新炊具。
trade in² v.+prep.
出售,经营 sell a certain kind of goods; engage in sth trade in sthThey traded in fruit and vegetables.他们经营水果和蔬菜。
trade off v.+adv.
〈非正〉交换物品或人 exchange one thing or people for another trade sb/sth ⇔ offThe two armies agreed to trade off their prisoners.两军同意交换俘虏。
They traded off horses hundreds of miles from home.他们到离家几百里外的地方用马匹换别的东西。
trade on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
不公正地利用 take (unfair advantage of sth) trade on〔upon〕 sthThe senator's son traded on his father's name when he ran for mayor.参议员的儿子在竞选市长时利用他父亲的名气。
They traded on his credulity.他们利用了他的轻信。
I'm tired of the way in which he trades on your generosity and I think it is time you put an end to it.我讨厌他那样利用你的慷慨大方来获取好处,我认为你不应当让他这样干。
trade with v.+prep.
与…进行贸易〔交换〕 have dealings with sb; change with sb trade with sb/sthWe don't trade with that company.我们和那家公司没有贸易往来。
We trade with many countries in industrial and agricultural products.我们与许多国家在工农业产品方面进行贸易。
China now trades with more than 130 countries.中国现在和130多个国家进行贸易。
He wanted to change his days off and got a fellow worker to trade with him.他想换休,找一位同事和他对调。trade sth with sbRosa traded seats with Cage.罗莎和凯奇对换了座位。故事记忆我有个 Comrade同志被太太 Persuade说服辞职做 Trade贸易卖蛋糕 Homemade家制的非常记忆tr土人〖拼音〗+a苹果〖编码〗+de的〖拼音〗⇒土人用苹果和我的人做贸易近义词 swapcraftdealingtrafficcommercelearningexchangelivelihoodoccupationn. businessprofessionv. barter
用作名词n.This town carries on a brisk trade.这市镇贸易很昌盛。
Foreign trade kept the country's economy healthy.对外贸易使国家的经济健康发展。
By the end of a year the little seed and grain shop had developed its trade considerably.到年底,那个种子、粮食小店的生意有了相当大的发展。
He is in trade.他经商。
None are genuine unless bearing the abovetrademark.无此商标者均系伪造。
He got a job as editor of a trade journal.他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。
Wu Yi Mountain City earns most of its income from the tourist trade.武夷山市的大部分收入来自旅游业。
Words are the tools of her trade.言语是她那一行必不可少的工具。
He is a jack of all trades and master of none.他样样都懂一点,但都不精通。
She made a good trade.她做了一笔好生意。
Being a printer is a trade; being a lawyer is a profession.当印刷工是一项需要有手艺的行当,当律师则是一门专业。
Basket-weaving is a dying trade.编篮子这一行已逐渐衰弱。
We offered discounts to the trade.我们对同行给予优惠。
They only sell cars to the trade, not to the general public.他们只向经销商出售汽车,不卖给一般人。
That store has a lot of trade.那商店有许多顾客。～+in n.The new shop has been doing a brisk trade in cut-price clothes.那家新商店做减价服装生意一直很兴隆。
Outside the scene he was doing a good trade in souvenirs.在景点外,他经销纪念品的生意不错。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe traded as a tobacco merchant.他是做烟草生意的商人。
To trade is to buy and sell things.经商就是买卖东西。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.They were persuaded to trade information.他们被说服出卖情报。
They traded seats.他们互换座位。Puntrade无交易Pnon-trade非贸易Ptrademarkn.商标Ptrade-inn.折价物Ptradern.商人商船Ptradeless交投清淡Pintra-trade内部贸易Pmulti-trade多边贸易Ptradesmann.零售商工匠Ptradespeoplen.商人商界Ptrade-offn.交换平衡交易Ptrade-ins以旧换新折价物Ptradepeoples商人店主零售商Pcross-trade买空卖空套购套售交易Pfair-tradevt.按公平规则进行贸易Pouttradevt.买卖中占的上风占的便宜Ptradeswomann.女商人女零售商女店主Ptrade-lastn.自己所听到的恭维对方的话Pantitradea.反贸易风的反信风的n.反贸易风反信风
n.名词
trade用作名词表示一般性非具体的“买卖,贸易,生意”时,是不可数名词,其前一般不加冠词。 trade用作可数名词时,可表示“具体的生意或行业”“谋生手段,手艺,职业”等。作“生意”解时,通常后接介词in引导的短语,表示“…方面的生意”; 作“谋生手段,手艺,职业”解时,通常指需要特殊手工的技巧。 trade还可作集合名词,在英式英语中是“从事某行业的同仁,同行,同业”的总称,在美式英语中是“顾客,主顾”的总称,此时通常要加定冠词the,只有单数形式。当其在句中充当主语时,其谓语动词既可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。
v.动词
trade用作动词的基本意思是从事贸易、做买卖或进行商品交换。引申可指交换位置、交换邮票等。 trade既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,常与for, in等连用; 用作不及物动词时,常与on〔upon〕, with等连用,还与at连用表示“在…买东西”,多用于美式英语中。
名词72%,动词28%
用作名词China does a lot oftradewith many countries.中国和许多国家进行多方面贸易。
There has been some shrinkage in our exporttrade.我们的出口贸易量已有些减少。
He started his daughter up in thetrade.他让女儿从事这一行业。
They offer discounts to thetrade.他们对同行业的人给予折扣。
That department store has a lot oftrade.那家百货公司顾客很多。用作动词I refuse totradewith that company again.我拒绝再度和那家公司做生意。
Hetradesin silk.他经营丝绸贸易。
I used totradeat that store.过去我常在那家商店买东西。
The firm has now ceasedtrading.这家商行现已停业。
Shares weretradingat under half their usual value.那些股份以低于通常价值的一半买卖。
My deskmate wanted totradehis pen for my book.我的同桌想用他的钢笔换我这本书。noun.buying and selling
同义词 business,commerce,contract,deal,enterprise,exchange,industry,market,traffic,transactionbarter,clientele,custom,customers,dealing,interchange,patronage,public,sales,swap,truckmerchantry
反义词 disagreement,idleness,indolence,misunderstanding,unemploymententertainment,fun,pastimenoun.profession, work
同义词 business,employmentart,avocation,calling,craft,game,handicraft,job,line,occupation,position,pursuit,skill,thing,vocationline of work,métier,nine-to-five
反义词 unemployment,avocation,entertainment,fun,hobby,pastime,recreation,surrender
artnoun skill, creativity
adroitness,aptitude,artistry,craft,craftsmanship,dexterity,expertise,facility,imagination,ingenuity,inventiveness,knack,know-how,knowledge,mastery,method,profession,virtuosity
bandynoun verbal exchange
banter,barter,carriage,cart,discuss,exchange,spar,swap,toss,trade
bargainverb negotiate terms of sale or agreement
agree,arrange,barter,buy,compromise,confer,contract,covenant,deal,dicker,do business,haggle,make terms,palter,promise,sell,stipulate,trade,traffic,transact
barterverb trade goods or services
bargain,exchange,haggle,swap,trade,traffic,truck
businessnoun job, profession
bag,biz,calling,career,craft,dodge,employment,field,function,game,line,livelihood,métier,occupation,pursuit,racket,specialty,trade,vocation,what one is into,work
businessesnoun job, profession
Mom and pops,cartels,concerns,corporations,establishments,factories,firms,fly-by-night operations,houses,institutions,markets,megacorps,mills,monopolies,organizations,outfits,partnerships,setups,shoestring operations,shops,stores,syndicates,trusts,ventures The customs figures show a steady decline in British trade.
关税数字表明英国的贸易一直在走下坡路。《新英汉大辞典》
All your civilised and all your science will be on the outside, along with all your trade and aid.
你所有的文明与所有的科学，连同所有的贸易和援助都将住在外面。 yeeyan
But there is another side to the trade relationship and you can see it clearly in the Portland region of Oregon.
但是贸易关系还会有另外一个侧面，而这个侧面你可以很清楚地在俄勒冈的波特兰地区看到。 yeeyan
Chile and Peru have trade agreements with China.
智利和秘鲁都与中国签有贸易协定。 ecocn
Do not let greed and fear influence your trade.
不要让贪婪和恐惧影响你的交易。 yeeyan
First, these groups only matter if there is a crisis or if they have a trade grievance to voice.
第一，这些组织只有在有经济危机发生或者要对贸易发牢骚的时候才起作用。 yeeyan
In this era of globalization, the fate of the Doha negotiation extends beyond trade and traditional economics.
在这个全球化的时代，多哈谈判的命运超出了贸易和传统经济学的范畴。 worldbank
Next, the trade deficit.
第二点，贸易赤字。 yeeyan
Our object is to further cement trade relations.
我们的目标是进一步巩固贸易关系。《21世纪大英汉词典》
So how do you sell more open trade?
那么如何推销更为开放的贸易呢？ forbeschina
So the US should set a deadline for the suspension of enrichment. The initial deal should trade suspension of enrichment for suspension of sanctions.
所以美国应该对停止浓缩行为设定一个最后期限.最初的交易是以暂停浓缩铀以换取制裁的中止. yeeyan
The book trade itself is good example of this, he says.
他说，图书贸易本身就是一个很好的例子。 kekenet
The English one lost its monopoly of British trade with India in 1813 and then with China.
1813年英国的那家失去了对英国与印度间贸易的垄断，接着中国的也丢掉了。 yeeyan
The story negated the trade supported by the government.
该项报道否认了此项贸易受到政府的支持。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Their dynasties dominated the trade and industry of the region.
他们的王朝统治着这个地区的贸易与工业。 ecocn
Therefore, it must be that the pots were spread by migration, not trade.
因此，这些壶肯定是通过迁移而不是贸易来流传的。 iciba
This moment of decision is not only for the Doha Round; it is for trade itself.
这个决策时刻不仅仅是对多哈回合而言；也是对贸易本身而言。 worldbank
We may agree to do processing trade with you.
我们同意与你们进行来料加工贸易。 kekenet
We developed trade with them for mutual benefit.
我们以互利为目的与他们发展贸易。《新英汉大辞典》
We do not trade for the sake of exports.
我们并不是为了出口而进行贸易。 yeeyan |