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tour 英tʊə美tʊrAHDt‹r ★★★★☆常初中高四六研Ｉ牛４COCA¹⁴³⁶BNC²⁰²²iWeb¹¹⁶⁰Economist³⁴⁹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.旅游⁴⁰;观光¹²;巡回¹³v.周游²;旅行³³;巡回名词tourer过去分词toured现在分词touring三单tours
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n.名词
C旅行,参观,观光journey for pleasure during which various places of interest are visited; brief visit to or through a place C巡回比赛〔演出等〕official series of visits for the purpose of playing matches, giving performances, etc. C海外任职〔服役〕期间period of duty abroad
v.动词
vt. & vi. 旅行,游历make a tour of
Noun:
a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area;they took an extended tour of Europe we took a quick circuit of the park a ten-day coach circuit of the island a time for working after which you will be relieved by someone else;it's my go a spell of work a period of time spent in military service
Verb:
make a tour of a certain place;We toured the Provence this summer
n.名词
tour, journey, travel, trip, voyage这组词的共同意思是“旅行”“ 游历”“观光”“游程”。其区别是： journey多指有目的地的陆上长途旅行,有时也指水上或空中旅行,其距离远近、时间长短、旅行的目的和方式均不限,并不表示是否要返回出发地,是正式用语。voyage主要指水上或空中旅行,也是正式用语。例如: They made a voyage across the Pacific by air.他们乘飞机越过太平洋。
With a fair sea voyage and a fair land journey, you will be soon at his side.经过一段舒服的海上航行和陆上旅行,你很快就会到他身边。trip是非正式用语,可以代替journey和voyage,但trip常指时间较短、距离较近的旅行,旅行方式不变,并且意味着旅行结束后还要回到原来的地方。例如: He went on a trip to the nearest seaside resort during his holidays.他曾到最近的海滨胜地度假。tour指根据一定的路线,事先预定了一些逗留地点,旅行结束后仍回原地的旅游,其主要目的多为观光、视察或进行其他活动,路程一般都比较长。例如: They went on a tour round the world last year.去年他们周游了世界。travel意思广泛,可以表示不论时间长短,不论路途远近,不论为了什么目的或使用什么交通工具的旅行或游历,它可与本组其余的词通用。 journey，tour，travel，trip，voyage，excursion，expedition，cruise这些名词均含“旅行”之意。 journey最普通用词，侧重指时间较长、距离较远的单程陆上旅行，也指水上或空中的旅行。 tour指最后返回出发地，旅途中有停留游览点，距离可长可短，目的各异的周游或巡行。 travel泛指旅行的行为而不指某次具体的旅行，多指到远方作长期旅行，不强调直接目的地，单、复数均可用。 trip普通用词，口语多用，常指为公务或游玩作的较短暂的旅行。 voyage指在水上旅行，尤指海上旅行，也可指空中旅行。 excursion较正式用词，常指不超过一天的短时期娱乐性游玩，也可指乘火车或轮船往返特定景点的远足旅游。 expedition指有特定目的远征或探险。 cruise主要指乘船的游览并在多处停靠。 来自词根torn-转，在法语中发生了音变，本意为“来回走，转来转去”。词根torn-转来自希腊语，等于tor通过转动来碾磨+n形容词和名词后缀，字面意思是“通过转动来碾磨物品的工具“，原本指用来碾磨抛光的车床，常转作动词词根表示为“转”。
用作名词 n.
动词+～conduct a tour带领一个旅游团go on a tour旅游make a tour旅游operate a tour带领一个旅游团organize a tour组织一个旅游团形容词+～goodwill tour友好访问guided tour由导游带领的旅行团organized tour有组织的旅游团package tour由旅行社代办一切的旅游,包办旅游round-the-world tour环球旅行名词+～city tour环城观光的游览Cook's tour库克式走马看花的旅行lecture tour巡回演讲lightning tour闪电式的访问package tour包办旅游party tour团体旅行sightseeing tour观光旅游student tour学生旅游团study tour考察团～+名词tour operators旅行社经营者介词+～in the tour在旅途中on tour正在巡回演出用作动词 v.～+名词tour bases在基地巡回演出tour country在乡村旅行tour museum参观博物馆tour province在省内巡回演出tour warship参观军舰～+副词tour drearily沉闷地游览tour enthusiastically热情地巡回演出tour hurriedly匆忙地游览tour listlessly无精打采地游览tour systematically有组织地旅行tour wearily厌烦地游览tour about到处游览～+介词tour in在…旅行
非常记忆t雨伞〖编码〗+our我们的〖熟词〗⇒雨伞是我们的旅行必需品小学英语速记联想记忆：他拼音t开头带着我们的our队伍来参观→参观联想记忆在世博，抓紧时时刻刻hour参观tour本身是词根转动近义词 tripvisittraveljourneysightseeexcursionn. cruisevoyagev. explore
用作名词n.He made a tour of the United States last year.他去年去美国旅行了一次。
They decided to make a round-the-world tour.他们决定做环球旅行。
There came a party of businessmen on a tour.来了一个实业家的观光团。
He has gone on a walking tour.他徒步旅行去了。
We went on a guided tour round the castle.我们在导游的陪同下参观了城堡。
He took us on a tour of the town.他带我们去那个城镇观光。
He sometimes goes there on a tour of inspection.他有时到那里巡视。
He has gone on a tour to Europe.他到欧洲旅游去了。
The troupe took a new route in their tour.这个剧团在巡回演出中走的是一条新路线。
The theatrical troupe is on tour in the rural areas.剧团正在农村巡回演出。
She was transferred back to Paris short of her tour.她在国外的任职期未满便被调回巴黎。
He served three years in England.他在英国服役两年。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AWe spent our holidays touring.我们的假期是在旅行中度过的。
The visitors have been touring about.参观者一直到处游览。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We are going to tour the south of Ireland.我们打算到爱尔兰南部各地去旅游。
The scenery of Guilin is so beautiful that I want to tour it again.桂林的风景美极了,我想再去游览一次。
We toured the museum yesterday.昨天我们参观了那个博物馆。
The children toured the warship.孩子们参观了那艘军舰。
The play will tour the provinces in the autumn.这部戏将于今年秋季在这几个省巡回演出。
The troupe has been touring the countryside for ten years.十年来,这个剧团一直在农村巡回演出。
A group of baseball stars will tour overseas army bases.一个由棒球明星组成的访问团将要到海外军事基地去作〈巡回演出〉。Ptourern.游览车Ptourismn.观光业游览Pecotourismn.生态旅游Ptouringn.游览a.游览的Ptouristn.观光客旅行者a.旅游的Ptouristya.游览者的游览者喜欢的Ptouristryn.旅游旅行者观光者旅游者
n.名词
tour用作名词的基本意思是“旅行,观光”,既可指参观了数处地方的长期旅行,也可指参观某一具体城市或建筑的短途旅行,强调旅行一周再转回原出发点。 tour还可作“巡回比赛〔演出等〕”“海外任职〔服役〕期间”解。 go on a tour的意思是“巡视”“漫游”。
v.动词
tour用作动词时意思是“旅游,参观”“巡回演出”,多指周游各地来观赏风景或了解某种文化,或在一定的范围内进行不间断的或重复的演出。 tour可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后多接表示地点的名词或代词作宾语。 on tour和on a tour都表示“漫游中，周游中”，两者可替换使用。
名词78%,动词22%
用作名词They're going on a worldtour.他们正在环球旅行。
We are going on atourof the city this afternoon.我们今天下午要到城里去观光。
He went on a speakingtourof the United States.他去美国作巡回演讲。用作动词She plans totourabout the world.她打算周游世界。
We aretouringItaly for our holidays this year.今年我们假期要去意大利旅行。
The play willtourthe provinces in the fall.这出戏将在秋天到各地巡回演出。noun.journey;stint
同义词 circuit,course,cruise,excursion,expedition,outing,road,round,swing,travel,trek,tripbout,getaway,go,hitch,hop,jaunt,junket,peregrination,progress,roundabout,run,shift,spell,stretch,stump,time,trick,turn,voyage,weekendcircle tour,overnight,round trip,whistle-stop
反义词 stagnationverb.visit, journey
同义词 cruise,explore,swing,travelbarnstorm,globetrot,holiday,hop,jaunt,jet,junket,peregrinate,sightsee,stump,vacation,voyagego on the road,take a trip
bat aroundverb travel
bum,bum around,cruise,drift,knock about,meander,roam,wander
boutnoun period of time in which something occurs
course,fit,go,round,run,session,shift,spell,stint,stretch,tear,term,tour,trick,turn
boutsnoun period of time in which something occurs
bats,battles,boxing matches,competitions,contests,encounters,engagements,go,matches,rounds,set-tos,struggles
campaignverb attempt to win political election
agitate,barnstorm,canvass,contend for,contest,crusade,electioneer,go to grass roots,hit the trail,lobby,mend fences,muckrake,mudsling,politick,press the flesh,ring doorbells,run,run for,shake hands and kiss babies,solicit votes,stand for,stump,tour,whistle-stop
campaignsverb attempt to win political election
agitates,barnstorms,canvasses,contends for,contests,crusades,electioneers,goes to grass roots,hits the trail,lobbies,mends fences,muckrakes,mudsles,politicks,presses the flesh,ring doorbells,runs,runs for,shakes hands and kisses babies,solicits votes,stands for,stumps,tours,whistle-stops
circleverb go around, circumnavigate
begird,belt,cincture,circuit,circulate,circumduct,circumscribe,coil,compass,curve,embrace,encircle,enclose,encompass,ensphere,envelop,gird,girdle,gyrate,gyre,hem in,loop,mill around,pivot,revolve,ring,roll,rotate,round,spiral,surround,tour,wheel,whirl,wind about And in peak years, we have counted almost a thousand tour buses parked outside the church between the first and fourth Advent weekends.
高峰年里，在第一个和第四个圣诞节周末，我们计算过差不多会有一千辆旅游巴士停靠在教堂外。 yeeyan |