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词汇 tortures
释义 tor·ture·s 英'tɔːtʃəʳ美'tɔːrtʃər COCA⁴¹⁷⁴³BNC⁵⁷³⁶⁷Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.拷问⁵⁴;痛苦vt.拷问;使痛苦;曲解原型torture的三单名词torturer过去分词tortured现在分词torturing三单tortures
n.名词
UC拷问,刑讯

the act of causing sb severe physical pain

UC折磨; 痛苦

severe pain or suffering caused in the mind or body


v.动词
vt. 折磨

inflict severe pain on sb


Noun:
extreme mental distressunbearable physical painintense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain;

an agony of doubt

the torments of the damned

the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to meanthe deliberate, systematic, or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons in an attempt to force another person to yield information or to make a confession or for any other reason;

it required unnatural torturing to extract a confession


Verb:
torment emotionally or mentallysubject to torture;

The sinners will be tormented in Hell, according to the Bible

agony,anguish,torment,torture,grief,misery,distress,sorrow

这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。

agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。

anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦;用于身体时,多指局部或暂时的痛苦。

torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。

torture语气比toment强,指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。

grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。

misery着重痛苦的可悲状态,多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。

distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦,也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。

sorrow语气比grief弱,指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。

15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的torture,意为剧痛;最初源自晚期拉丁语的tortura,意为扭弯
用作名词 n.
动词+~employ〔use〕 torture使用酷刑suffer the torture受折磨形容词+~severe torture严刑拷打terrible torture可怕的折磨介词+~be in torture在痛苦中instruments of torture刑具die under torture折磨而死~+介词torture by fire火刑torture to sb对某人的折磨用作动词 v.~+名词torture oneself自我折磨torture the prisoners给犯人施酷刑~+副词torture bitterly充满仇恨地折磨torture continuously继续折磨torture frequently不断地折磨torture horribly可怕地折磨torture impudently厚颜无耻地折磨torture intermittently断断续续地折磨torture irrationally荒谬地折磨torture painfully痛苦地折磨torture physically身体上折磨torture repeatedly多次地折磨torture ruthlessly〔scathingly〕无情地折磨torture savagely野蛮地折磨torture secretly秘密地折磨torture seriously严重折磨torture unmercifully恶狠狠地折磨torture villainously罪恶地折磨~+介词torture by以…折磨torture into施刑迫使某人…torture into confessing在受刑后被迫招供torture to death被折磨致死torture with以…折磨torture with anxiety为烦恼所苦
近义词 tormentn. misery
用作名词n.The torture made him confess.严刑拷打使他招供了。
She suffered tortures from a toothache.她受着牙痛的折磨。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They tortured the prisoner until he made a confession.他们对犯人施以酷刑,直到他招供。
Why do we have to keep on torturing ourselves by taking about it?为什么我们要一直谈论那件事让自己痛苦呢?
That cruel boy tortures animals.那个残忍的男孩虐待动物。
Winds tortured the trees.风把树吹得东倒西歪。
They tortured the man to make him confess his crime.他们拷打那人,使他招认他的罪行。
The illness tortured the man to death.疾病把这人折磨致死。
He was caught by the British and tortured.他落入英国人之手后受到严刑拷打。
Many people are tortured by cancer.许多人在受癌症的折磨。
She was tortured by jealousy.她为妒忌所苦。
v.动词

torture的基本意思是严重折磨某人的身体和精神,使其产生极度痛苦、苦恼和紧张等不良感觉。

torture是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。其宾语后也可接动词不定式作目的状语。


动词99%,名词1%
用作名词The use oftorturemust disgust any civilized person.施用酷刑必为文明社会的人所不齿。
Torture always dehumanizes both thetorturerand his victim.严刑拷打往往使施刑者和受刑者都丧失人性。
She suffered thetortureof toothache.她因牙痛而痛苦。用作及物动词Hetorturedhis prisoners.他拷打犯人。
He wastorturedwith anxiety.他为焦虑所苦。
Windstorturedthe trees.风把树吹得歪歪斜斜。 An economist is a surgeon with an excellent scalpel and a through-edged neet, who operates beautifully on the dead and tortures the living.
经济学家是一个外科医生,拿着快的解剖刀和钝的手术刀,很漂亮的解剖死者和折磨生者。 blog.sina.com.cn

Even though Jiang had been questioned many times and suffered numerous tortures day and night, she still strongly riposted with a strong will and safeguarded the Party organization.
无数次的审讯,日日夜夜的酷刑,但是江姐以顽强的意志反击了敌人,保卫了党组织。202.115.137.85

Let us examine him by outrages and tortures, that we may know his meekness and try his patience.
来罢!我们用耻辱和酷刑试验他,查看他是否温良,考验他是否忍耐。 ccreadbible

The society of others tortures me, and I avoid it only to torture myself.
和人交往总是让我痛苦,逃避与人交往却又是对自己的折磨。 yeeyan

“ What tortures of loneliness, ” she wrote. “ I wonder how long will my heart suffer this?”
她写道:“这种孤独是多么折磨人啊,我在想我的心还要受多长时间的折磨呢?” yeeyan

Accounts of cruel tortures in the jails of the reactionary government would curl one's hair.
关于反动政府监狱里酷刑情况的介绍听了会叫人毛骨悚然。《新英汉大辞典》

Backbenchers fear the ghoulish tortures of whips and the lost chance of preferment that rudeness about the prime minister might incur.
后座议员害怕残忍的鞭打刑讯和失去关于首相可能招致粗蛮的表现机会。 ecocn

Bauer routinely tortures terrorists in disgusting ways to save innocent lives.
鲍尔总是用很恶心的方式折磨恐怖分子,拯救无辜的生命。 ecocn

But that might force America into an awkward choice. Mr Karimov’s Soviet-vintage regime jails and tortures its opponents.
但这将迫使美国面对一个尴尬的选择,苏维埃时代一般的卡里莫夫政权监禁并折磨它的反对者。 ecocn

Caning is one of the cruel tortures.
鞭刑是一种酷刑。 blog.sina.com.cn

Hippolytus and Hercules are both introduced as expiring under the severest tortures, which, it seems, even the fortitude of Hercules was incapable of supporting.
希波吕托斯和大力神赫尔克里斯都是被严刑拷打致死的,这种酷刑甚至连大力神都忍受不了。 yeeyan

In China there is no accusation of such a crime in the Criminal Law but there are some panel punishments on relevant performances similar to savage tortures.
我国刑法虽然没有规定酷刑罪的罪名,但就属于酷刑罪的一些行为作出了罪刑规定。 cnki

Khalifman is fed up with tortures in the French Defense and the Caro-Kann against Leko. In this game he opted for the sharp Sicilian Defense.
哈里夫曼受够了同列科下法兰西防御和卡罗·康防御。在这局棋中他选择了尖锐的西西里防御。 iciba

She suffered tortures from a toothache.
她受着牙痛的折磨。 tingclass

Why is it so many good, kind religious people suffer the tortures of the damned in their mind and body?
为什么这么多良善信教的人们身心都受到邪祟的折磨? blog.sina.com.cn

You have no idea of the tortures I am sentenced to undergo in Hell.
你们不知道我在地府里遭受的折磨。 for68
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