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词汇 topsy-turvy
释义 top·sy-tur·vy 英ˌtɒpsiːˈtɜːviː美ˌtɑpsiˈtɝviAHDtŏp'sē-tûrʹvē ☆☆☆☆☆高四G宝COCA⁴¹⁷⁰⁹BNC⁴⁷³⁶³iWeb³⁷³³⁵
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句例句
adv.颠倒地⁴⁴;乱七八糟地²⁸adj.颠倒的²⁸n.颠倒=topsy-turviness比较级topsy-turvier,topsy-turviest副词topsy-turvily比较级topsy-turvier最高级topsy-turviest名词topsy-turviness名词复数topsy-turvies
混乱相反

Adjective:
in utter disorder;

a disorderly pile of clothes


Adverb:
in a disordered manner;

they were piled up higgledy-piggledy

in disorderly haste;

we ran head over heels toward the shelter

可能来自 tops,顶部,顶端,古词 terve,翻倒,推翻。引申词义混乱的,颠三倒四的等。GRE红宝书topsy = top, turvy = turn: 上下颠倒的
top顶 + turf 草皮,顶端碰到草皮,颠倒
词根记忆topsy=top+ turvy=turn⇒上下颠倒的近义词 chaotic混乱的jumbled混乱的inverse倒转的confused困惑的mixed up混合的inverted反向的reversed颠倒的upside down颠倒in a mess一团糟disordered混乱的over在 … 的上方…upside-down颠倒的disorganized紊乱的disorderly无秩序的hugger-mugger秘密的head over heels头朝下all over the place到处heels over head倒栽葱似地higgledy-piggledy杂乱无章的topsy-turvilytopsy-turvy的…
Ptopsy-turvydomn.颠倒状态混乱状态混乱世界

副词83%,形容词17%
This sudden development turned all our planstopsy-turvy.这一情况出现得很突然,把我们的计划全都打乱了。
Burglars had turned the housetopsy-turvy.窃贼把房子翻得乱七八糟。
He holds the booktopsy-turvy.他把书拿倒了。 Here, a chaos of carts, overthrown and jumbled together, lay topsy-turvy at the bottom of a steep unnatural hill;
这里,翻倒在地、杂乱一团的大车横七竖八地躺在一座峻峭的非自然的小山底下; hxen

It's a topsy-turvy situation.
这与过去的情形可是完全颠倒了。 yeeyan

Lastly, there are idols that have come into men's minds from various philosophical dogmas and from topsy-turvy laws of demonstration.
第四种假象是剧场假象,这类假象来自各种所谓哲学教条以及在社会中起到主导性的那些颠倒黑白的律法。 xiaomang

Nothing illustrates the topsy-turvy nature of Mongolia today more than the capital city's main Sukhbaatar Square, where a bronze statue of Lenin once presided.
最能说明今日蒙古各种乱象的地方,就是首都的苏赫巴托广场,那里曾经屹立着列宁的青铜雕像。 yeeyan

This film promises opulent settings, topsy-turvy turns and Tom and Jerry-esque chase sequences.
这部电影设置了豪华的背景、颠倒的转折和《猫和老鼠》似的追逐镜头。 hxen

Vaguely remember junior high school, even in front of the speech will be flushed, the day in my life, and I have always fit is a topsy-turvy world day and night.
依稀记得初中时,即使在人前讲话都会面红耳赤,白天的生活于我总是格格不入,我需要的是一个昼夜颠倒的世界。 sybaike
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