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toll·s 英təʊl美toʊl COCA³¹¹⁶⁹BNC²⁶⁸⁴¹Economist¹²⁷⁷⁴ 基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句例句 n.伤亡人数⁷;钟声¹⁵;通行费³⁰;代价³⁴v.敲钟¹⁴原型toll的三单过去分词tolled现在分词tolling三单tolls n.名词 C通行费a fee charged for passage U伤亡人数;遭受损失suffering,deaths or damage v.动词 vt. & vi. 缓慢敲响ring,sound slowly Noun: a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges used for maintenancevalue measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;the cost in human life was enormous the price of success is hard work what price glory? the sound of a bell being struck;saved by the bell she heard the distant toll of church bells Verb: ring slowly;For whom the bell tolls charge a fee for using;Toll the bridges into New York City n.名词 toll, charge, dues, fare, fee这组词的共同意思是“费”。其区别是: charge是普通用语,泛指生活各方面所花费的“价钱”“费用”,尤指某种服务的“费用”; fee指付给团体的费用,如“报名费”“会费”或付给自由职业者如私人教师、医生、律师等所收的“费用”或“谢金”,还可指“租书费”等; dues指应缴的款或应付的各种税或各种组织的会费; toll指使用道路、桥梁、海港等所需的“过路费”“过桥费”,也可指长途电话费、设施使用费或市场的摊位费等; 而fare主要指车、船、飞机等的旅费。例如: The guidebook to the museum is available free of charge.这个博物馆的游览指南免费供应。 The doctor's fee was higher than we expected.那医生收费比我们预料的要高。 The shipowners must pay the dues for the use of the harbour every year.船主们每年必须交租用港口税。 A toll must be paid on the tunnel.通过这条隧道必须付通行费。 When you take a bus you have to pay the fare.坐公共汽车必须买票。toll road收费公路toll call长途电话toll bridge收费桥death toll死亡人数toll booth收费所toll area长途电话区,收通行税…toll network长途通信网toll house通行税征税所…toll operator长途话务员toll center中央长途电话局,长途…toll turn牲畜市场税toll highway收费公路toll line长途电话线toll cable长途通信电缆…toll bar征收通行费的关卡…toll plaza收费区Toll Gate征收路税之关卡…toll collector收费员toll facilities收通行费的道路设施…toll keeper通行税征税员… 近义词 tax税bell钟fee费用chime鸣ring戒指peal钟声levy征税fare车费duty义务dues会费cost费用price价格charge责任tariff关税payment支付revenue税收jingle叮当声tinkle叮当声ding-dong 叮当assessment评价ding-a-ling疯子tithe十分之一税clang使发出铿锵声…ding尤指汽车上的凹痕… 用作名词n.All vehicles travelling across the bridge have to pay a toll.所有过桥的车辆都要付过桥费。 Independent sources say that the civilian death toll runs into thousands.独立消息人士说平民死亡人数达数千。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AAt Cathedral Square, the bell of the medieval tower tolled.在大教堂广场上,中世纪塔楼的钟敲响了。 用作及物动词 S+ ~+n./pron.At the news of victory, church bells were tolled across the land.听到胜利的消息,教堂的钟声传遍全国各地。 名词95%,动词5% 用作名词The deathtollmounted .死亡人数上升. The government tried to keep the deathtollat a lower level.政府力图将死亡人数控制在较低标准。 We heard thetollof the church bells.我们听到了教堂大钟传来的钟声。 When you hear the bellstoll, you'll know I'm not far.当你听到钟声,就说明我已经在附近了。 Anyone travelling across the bridge has to pay atoll.过这座桥的人都要付通行费。 Years of hardship and neglect had taken theirtoll.多年的劳累和疏于保养损害了他们的健康。用作动词The church belltolledthe hour.教堂的鸣钟报时。 At nightfall the bells wouldtoll108 times.每到黄昏时分,钟鸣一百零八响。 And it allows any user to adjust dozens of different variables— from taxi surcharges to truck tolls—and measure their impact. 除此之外,表格还允许用户对十几个不同的变量——从出租车的服务费到卡车的通行费——进行调整,以考察这些变量的作用效果。 yeeyan Improved service is one justification for the increased tolls. 服务质量的提高是通行费不断上涨的一个理由。 ecocn The authority hopes to finance the plan by raising its tolls. 管理局希望通过增加通行费以支应该计划所需资金。 ecocn The Parentes discovered that they were each expected to apply for40 jobs a week, although their car was on its last legs and no money was offered for gas, tolls, or babysitting. 帕伦特一家发现他们每人每周预计要申请40个就业岗位,可是他们的车快报废了,而且他们没钱买汽油、付通行费,也雇不起保姆。 yeeyan But most of that debt is issued by local governments or state agencies and has specific assets or fees, such as road tolls, earmarked for paying it back. 但大多数债务是由地方政府或国家机构承担,并且有相应的资产和报酬,比如道路通行费就被指定用作偿还贷款。 ecocn Even today, almost a year after truckers were supposed to pay their first electronic tolls, the system is still not up and running— a result of its complexity. 直到今天,在假定卡车司机已进行第一次电子缴费后的一年,这个系统还没有上马运行,主要的原因是因为太过复杂。 ecocn Heat waves rarely make lists of the deadliest natural disasters, but in modern times their death tolls have surpassed other phenomena in the United States. 热浪很少列入了最惨重的自然灾害,但在近代,在美国由此引起的死亡人数已经超过了其他的自然现象。 yeeyan If demand rises as forecast, the expansion can be delivered to budget, and if shippers do not balk at higher tolls, the canal will be even better business for the government. 如果需求如同预期那样上升,扩建就能被列入预算,如果发货人不计较较高的通行费用,运河甚至将成为政府的更好的生意。 ecocn It plans to halve the petrol tax of¥54$0.58 a litre and gradually eliminate highway tolls, for example, in blatant contradiction of its green goals. 具体措施包括:对每升54日元0.58美元的汽油税减半处理并逐渐取消高速公路通行费以消除类似的同环保政策相悖的措施。 ecocn Lavish bus and train subsidies, as well as road tolls, are the subject of some 15 judicial probes. 公共汽车和火车补贴以及公路收费过高等问题是15项左右司法调查的重点。 ecocn Official death tolls are fuzzy because of the large transient population and newly unaccounted-for residents in the area. 因为当地有大量的流动人口和近期去向不明的居民,官方通报的死亡人数很模糊。 yeeyan Population and wealth will continue to grow. Demand for travel will rise, and tolls will go up. 人口和财富会继续增长,旅行的需求会增长,过路费也会增长。 ecocn Subways have been most competitive in cities like New York that have high prices for parking, and tolls for bridges and tunnels, discouraging car use. 地铁在很多城市非常有竞争力,比如纽约,停车费用昂贵和大桥隧道通行费等等都限制了汽车的使用。 yeeyan Technical factors can change price trends temporarily. For example, cutting import duties and highway tolls can decrease the inflation rate for a time. 技术因素可以暂时改变价格,比如,削减进口关税以及高速公路通行费可以暂时降低通胀,但这些举措只能一次性改变价格水平。 yeeyan That means tolls. Indeed, directly charging for road usage seems to be just what the doctor ordered. 这意味着收费,的的确确,按照前面那位博士设计好的对公路使用直接收费。 ecocn The kings of each city levied tolls on us, but would not suffer us to enter their gates. 每一座城池的国王都向我们征收通行税,却不愿让我们进入城门。 yeeyan The main reason for these high tolls is because inland quake zones are poorly mapped, the commentary says. 评论中说,造成这些高死亡率的主要原因,是因为内陆地震的地区没有应对措施。 yeeyan There were conflicting casualty tolls as is common in such attacks where bodies are mangled and identification is difficult. 有冲突的伤亡收费是常见的这类攻击的地方机构的错位和鉴定是困难的。 blog.sina.com.cn Therefore, do not ask for whom the bells tolls, it tolls for you. 所以,不要问丧钟是为谁而鸣——它就是为你而鸣。 yeeyan They said that carving out the corridor would require unprecedented use of eminent domain to swallow private lands, and fretted about traffic from Mexico and the cost of tolls. 他们说开辟走廊需要空前大规模地动用土地征用权去吃进私有土地,并表示对墨西哥来的车辆和通行费定价问题甚为忧虑。 ecocn This year they are up by a quarter, thanks to more traffic and higher tolls. 今年,运河收入倚靠更多的通运量和通行费又上升了四分之一。 ecocn Wireless communications can change this, he says, by making it possible to base things like road tolls and car- insurance premiums on people's actual driving patterns. 而无线通信技术可以做到诸如,按照人们的实际驾驶状况来收取道路使用费和汽车保险,从而改变现在的情况,他说道。 ecocn |