| 释义 |
be·lieve·d 英bɪ'liːv美bɪ'liːv COCA²²⁵⁸BNC²⁰⁹³Economist²¹⁶⁶
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.相信⁷⁷;认为²³名词believer过去分词believed现在分词believing三单believes
v.动词
vt. & vi. 相信consider to be true, honest, or real vt. & vi. 认为,想hold as an opinion; think; suppose vi. 信仰have a firm religious faith
Verb:
accept as true; take to be true;I believed his report We didn't believe his stories from the War She believes in spirits judge or regard; look upon; judge;I think he is very smart I believe her to be very smart I think that he is her boyfriend The racist conceives such people to be inferior be confident about something;I believe that he will come back from the war follow a credo; have a faith; be a believer;When you hear his sermons, you will be able to believe, too credit with veracity;You cannot believe this man Should we believe a publication like the National Enquirer?
v.动词
我认为他错了。❌ I'm believing he is wrong. ✔️ I believe he is wrong. 析 believe是状态动词,不可用于进行体。 我认为他没有和我讲实话。❌ I believe that he didn't tell me the truth. ✔️ I don't believe that he has told me the truth. 我认为他修不好这辆自行车。❌ I believe he cannot fix the bike. ✔️ I don't believe he can fix the bike. 析 believe后接从句如果表示否定,否定词往往要放在主句里。 我相信他会来。❌ I believe him to come. ✔️ I believe that he will come. 析 believe接动词不定式作宾语补足语时,在主动式中,只能用过去时或完成体; 若表示将来,则须使用that从句。只有在被动式才可使用动词不定式。例如: He is believed to arrive in time.相信他会按时到达。我认为这是个错误,不是吗?❌ I believe that it was a mistake, doesn't it? ✔️ I believe that it was a mistake, wasn't it? 析 当陈述部分是主从复合句,主句谓语动词是believe时,如构成反意疑问句,其附加疑问句部分应与从句中的主谓一致。
v.动词
believe, believe in二者都有“相信”的意思。其区别在于:believe表示相信某人说的话是真的或相信某事会发生或已经发生; 而believe in却多表示信赖某人或信仰某事物,相信其存在或价值,其后常接真理、宗教一类的词,接sb 作宾语则指相信某人的人格。例如： I can believe him, but I cannot believe in him.我可以相信他的话是真的，但是不相信他的为人。believe, accept这两个词都可以表示“相信”,但含义上有细微差别。accept强调的是对某人的解释或声明的真实性感到满意或认为可以接受,有时含有不加鉴别或者无可奈何甚至是违心的意思,常可译为“认可”; 而believe则强调相信某事是真的。例如: He accepted the explanation without question.他认可了这个解释,没有提出疑问。
We no longer believed the lies spread by them.我们再也不相信他们散布的谣言了。believe, consider, thinkbelieve与consider, think在用法上有以下相同之处: 1.后面可以接that从句。例如: Do you believe〔consider, think〕 that jogging is helpful to your health? 你认为慢跑对你的身体有益吗? 2.后面可以接由名词或代词+to be常常省略的复合宾语。例如: Do you believe〔consider, think〕 Mr. Bell to be a good doctor? 你认为贝尔先生是个好医生吗? I don't believe〔consider, think〕 it possible. 我认为这件事情是不可能的。 Everybody believes〔considers, thinks〕 his living alone strange. 人人都认为他离群独居是不可思议的。 believe, trust这两个词都有“相信”“信任”的意思。两者的区别在于:trust表示相信某人的为人或能力; believe则表示相信某人所说的话或其人格的可靠性。 believe that, trust that…参见trust条。 believe，trust，confide，rely这些动词均含有“相信，信任”之意。 believe普通用词，常表示一种缓和、不太肯定的口气。 trust指绝对相信或信赖某人。 confide侧重忠诚可靠与可信赖。 rely指在相信的基础上可进一步依靠，着重可靠性。 believe，believe in这一对词语都表示“相信不疑”的意思，但词意有细微的区别。 believe表示“相信”、“信以为真”to accept as true之意，它是及物动词，其后直接跟宾语。 believe in则表示“信仰”、“信任”to have faith in somebody or something之意。是一个动介型短语动词。其后的常用搭配语为：有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人，如：a religion, ghosts, fairies, a theory, a friend等词；例中的believe为不及物动词。 consider，think，believe，count，deem，reckon，regard这些动词均含有“认为”之意。 consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。 think普通用词，指按照自己的意见提出看法。 believe通常指根据一定的证据，经思考后而认为属实。 count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。 deem正式用词，常用于法律、文学，强调作判断而不是思考。 reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”，把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。 regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。 直接源自古英语的belfan，意为相信；最初源自原始日耳曼语的ga-laubjan，意为挚爱。
用作动词 v.
～+名词believe a doctrine相信某种主义〔教义〕believe one's ear相信自己的耳朵believe one's eye相信自己的眼睛believe rumours听信谣言believe sb's good fortune相信某人会走好运believe sb's statement相信某人陈述的意见believe the story相信故事副词+～always believe始终相信hardly believe几乎不相信quite believe很相信scarcely believe几乎不相信～+副词believe absolutely绝对相信believe ardently坚信believe blindly盲目相信believe candidly坦诚地相信believe commonly普遍相信believe confidently确信believe conscientiously诚心诚意地信仰believe currently普遍相信believe dispassionately不带偏见地相信believe dogmatically坚持相信believe erroneously错误地相信believe firmly坚信believe frankly坦诚地相信believe fully充分相信believe fundamentally基本上相信believe generally普遍相信believe illogically不合逻辑地相信believe infallibly绝对可靠地相信believe ingenuously天真地相信believe instinctively凭直觉相信believe irrationally荒谬地相信believe obstinately固执地认为believe passionately完全坚信believe persistently坚信believe profoundly深信believe really的确相信believe reasonably明智地相信believe religiously彻底相信believe seriously坚信believe sincerely真诚地相信believe staunchly坚信believe strongly坚信believe superstitiously迷信地认为believe thoroughly深信believe uncompromisingly坚信believe universally普遍相信believe unquestioningly确信believe unshakably坚定不移地相信believe unswervingly毫不动摇～+介词believe beyond all doubt毫不怀疑地相信believe in a doctrine信仰某种教义believe in a person相信某人believe in a religion信仰宗教believe in a system主张一种制度believe in a theory信仰一种学说believe in an adviser信任顾问believe in boarding schools认为寄宿学校好believe in Buddhism信仰佛教believe in Christianity信奉基督教believe in equality of opportunity主张机会均等believe in freedom主张自由believe in God信奉上帝believe in miracles相信奇迹会发生believe in penalties for…主张对…罚款believe in sb's ability相信某人的能力believe in sb's honesty相信某人诚实believe in sb's innocence相信某人是清白的believe in taxing sb主张对某人征税believe in the law of…相信…的规律believe in the theory相信这个理论believe in Western medicine相信西医believe of认为某事是某人所为
用作动词v.
believe in v.+prep.
认为有益 consider sth to be good believe in sb/sthI still don't believe in ghosts even after my experience at the Rose Inn.甚至在经历了发生在玫瑰酒店里的这件事以后,我还是不相信有鬼。
Do you believe in fairies?你认为真有仙女吗?
I don't believe in that sort of thing.我不相信那一套。
I believe in this teaching method.我相信这种教学法。
I believe in his innocence.我相信他是无辜的。
I do not believe in such nonsense.我不相信这种无稽之谈。
A hundred years ago few people believed in the possibility of flying.一百年前,很少人相信飞行是可能的。
Until now,I have always believed firmly in his good intentions.至今我一直坚信他的用意是好的。
He profoundly believed in the future victory of the revolution.他深信革命将来必然会取得胜利。
She could not make anyone believe in her world of fantasy.她无法使人相信她的幻想境界。
We believe firmly in the inexhaustible creative power of the masses.我们坚信群众的创造力是无穷无尽的。believe in sb/sthChristians believe in God and Jesus.基督教徒信奉上帝和耶稣。
He said that he had never believed in God.他说他从不信仰什么上帝。
He believes in Christianity.他信奉基督教。
My grandpa believes in Buddhism.我爷爷信奉佛教。
Chinese citizens enjoy the freedom to believe in religion and the freedom not to believe in it and to propagate atheism.中国公民有信仰宗教的自由和不信仰宗教、宣传无神论的自由。believe in sb/sthI don't believe in that man.我不信任那个人。
I believe in my good friend,Tom.我信任我的好朋友汤姆。
You can believe in him; he'll never let you down.你可以信赖他,他不会拆你台的。
We believe in him, who is always true to his word.我们信任他,他说话总是算数的。
I can believe him, but I cannot believe in him.我可以信其言,但不能信其人。
We believe in our government.我们相信政府。
We stopped believing in the football team after they lost twelve matches in a row.在那支足球队连输了十二场以后,我们不再对它抱有信心了。believe in sth/v-ing/that-clauseWe firmly believe in collective leadership.我们坚决相信应依靠集体领导。
He believed in rotating the crops to save the strength of the soil.他主张轮种以保持地力。
They believe in going to bed before ten o'clock and getting up at six.他们主张10点钟以前睡觉,6点钟起床。
I believe in working like hell.我主张拼命工作。
He believes in getting plenty of exercise.他主张多锻炼。
I've always believed in being broad-minded.我一向主张宽宏大量。
I don't believe in marrying young.我不赞成早婚。
He is very direct, and believes in speaking his mind.他很直率,主张怎么想就怎么说。
He believed in the students being taught on the translation method.他觉得用翻译法教学生比较好。
He believes in that children should be grateful and accept the fact that their parents know what is best for them.他主张孩子们应感谢并接受这一事实,即他们的父母知道对于他们来说什么是最好的。believe in sth/v-ingMore and more people are believing in vegetarianism and diet for health.而今越来越多的人相信素食和节食有利于身体健康。
His grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise for his health than in medicine.他的祖父认为,呼吸新鲜空气和锻炼比吃药对他的健康更有益处。
People believe in fresh air as a cure of illness.人们认为新鲜空气可以治病。
He believes in old-fashioned remedies.他相信老药方有效。
Jane believes in eating carefully to control her weight.简认为注意饮食可以控制体重。
Jim believes in going for a run every morning.吉姆相信每天早上跑步有益处。
believe of v.+prep.
相信 think that (sth such as behaviour, usually bad could be done by sb) believe sth of sbYou say he's going to be a father again at seventy-two?I wouldn't have believed it of him.你说他在72岁的年纪还要再做父亲?我不相信他会有这种事。
I'd believe anything of that woman!我看那女人什么事都干得出来!
After all the changes of policy,I'd believe absolutely anything of that man.经过了最近策略的反复更改,我绝对相信那人什么花样都会使得出来。
I should not have believed the promise of the boss.我本不该相信老板的许诺的。
make believe v.+v.
想象; 假装 imagine; pretend make believe to-vShe made believe not to hear me.她假装没有听懂我的话。make believe that-clauseTom made believe he was enjoying whitewashing the fence.汤姆装作很喜欢粉刷围栏的样子。
My brother made believe that he was sick so that he would not have to go to school.我弟弟装病,这样他就不必去上学。近义词 thinktrustacceptgather反义词 disbelieve
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI quite believe!我非常相信。S+～+so/notDo you think he will come?—Yes,I believe so.你认为他会来吗?——是的,我认为他会来。
But is such a thing possible?—I believe so.可是这样的事情可能吗?——我相信是可能的。
Do you think Betty is able to finish the work before supper?—I believe so.你认为贝蒂在晚饭前能干完吗?——我相信她能。
He is French?—I believe not.他是法国人吗?——我想不是。
Will they be ready tomorrow?—I believe not.他们明天能准备好吗?——我看不行。
It must be Jack who is watching TV.—I believe not.准是杰克在看电视。——我想不会的。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I don't believe him.我不相信他。
Everybody believed her.大家都相信她。
I believe that man.我相信那个人。
Believe me, that white horse has won the champion of the race.真的,那匹白马得了比赛的冠军。
Believe me,I promise not to tell.请相信我,我保证不说出去。
I feel like the United States president with his finger on the nuclear button—believe me,I take the responsibility of this job seriously.我觉得自己像是美国总统,手指按在中心按钮上——说真的,我对这项工作认真负责。
Believe me, come outside and I'll show you.相信我,请出来,我给你看看。
Do you believe his story?你相信他说的吗?
How can you believe such nonsense?你怎么会相信这样的瞎话?
She believed his bare word.她相信了他毫无根据的话。
We no longer believed the rumour spread by them.我们再也不相信他们散布的谣言了。
Don't believe everything that he tells you.他给你讲的不要件件都相信。
She was unable to believe her ears, because the news seemed too good to be true.她听到了这个消息,还不敢相信,因为这消息似乎太好了,使人没法相信。
He could not believe his ears when he was told that his brother was dead.当他被告知自己的兄弟已死时,他真不敢相信自己的耳朵。
He thought he heard a gun firing in the distance, but he couldn't believe his ears.他认为自己听到了远处开枪的声音,但他不敢相信自己的耳朵。
When I saw how she was dressed,I could hardly believe my eyes!当我看到她是如何穿戴的时候,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
At that moment,I could hardly believe my eyes.当时,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
The old lady could hardly believe her eyes when her only son returned home two years later.当她的独生子两年以后回到家时,老太太几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。
“Do you think it will rain tomorrow?”“I don't believe so I believe not .”“你认为明天会下雨吗？”“不，我想不会的。”
Believe it or not,I'm feeling quite homesick.信不信由你,反正我觉得非常想家。
Believe it or not, the boy can beat his father at chess.不管你信不信,这男孩下棋胜过他父亲。
Believe it or not, he walked 12 miles to get help for you.你们相信不相信,他为你们求援竟走了十二英里!
Believe it or not,China will never yield to outside pressure.信不信由你,中国将永远不会屈服于外部的压力。
Believe it or not, all the passengers came through the plane crash alive.信不信由你,所有的乘客在飞机失事以后还都活着。
Believe it or not, he is worth two million.信不信由你,他身价可达两百万元。
Believe it or not, they thrive where there are hurricanes and high waves.不管你信不信,在风大浪高的地方它们反而长得最好。
The skill of these jugglers has to be seen to be believed.这些表演杂耍的演员的技巧要看了才会相信。
The report was generally believed.这个报导大家都是相信的。S+～+that-clauseHe firmly believed that he was inspired from something outside himself.他确信已从外界得到了启示。
I now believe beyond all doubt that time is more precious than anything.我现在完全相信时间比什么都宝贵。
They firmly believed that their blood would not be shed in vain.他们坚决相信他们的血不会白流。
I firmly believe that when I return, my hometown will have a brand-new appearance.我坚信我日后回来,家乡定有崭新的面貌。
People used to believe that the earth was flat.过去人们认为地球是扁的。
The pilot said the crew believed that there might be others on board.那位驾驶员说船员们认为当时船上也许还有其他人。
He believed that the state should own the means of production.他认为国家拥有生产工具。
I believe that he will do what he has promised.我相信他答应的事是会做到的。
I believe that you are telling the truth.我相信你讲的是真话。
We all believe that you can do the job well.我们都相信你能干好这项工作。
We believe that the developing countries will certainly become prosperous.我们相信,发展中国家是一定能够兴旺起来的。
Victor Henry believed that he was going to die.维克多·亨利以为自己快要死了。
Men believed for thousands of years that the Earth was the centre of everything.几千年来,人们一直认为地球是天地万物的中心。
They didn't believe that we could hit the target.他们不相信我们能完成指标。
We don't believe that your product is just perfect, without a single flaw.我们并不认为你们的产品没有瑕疵,十分完美。
I don't believe that he will come tomorrow.我相信他明天不会来。
I believe you are right.我想你是对的。
I believe they have their own workshop in which these things are manufactured.我想他大概有自己的车间,可以制造这些东西。S+～+wh-clauseI quite believe what you say.我完全相信你的话。
He believed what his friend told him.他相信他的朋友告诉他的话。
Nobody will believe how difficult this question has been.没有人会相信这个问题曾经那么困难。It is/was ～d+that-clauseIt is generally believed that seeing is believing.人们普遍认为眼见为实。
It is believed that the troops have already crossed the border.人们确信,该部队已越过了边界线。
It is universally believed that only reform can serve to raise the production level.人们普遍认为只有改革才能促进生产水平的提高。
It is commonly believed that the play was written by Shakespeare.人们普遍认为这个剧本是莎士比亚写的。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. +that-clauseI believe you that he will be there.我相信你他会在那里。
She believes me that such things matter much.她相信我,这种事关系重大。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to be n./adj.He believes himself to be a great artist.他相信自己是一位伟大的艺术家。
He believes himself to be a capable man.他自以为是一个能干的人。
They believed him her accomplice.他们把他当作是她的同谋犯。
I believe this to be true.我相信这是真的。
I believe Dr. Aziz to be innocent.我相信阿齐兹博士是无辜的。
They believed these principles to be universally true.他们认为这些原则是普遍适用的。
I believe him right.我相信他是对的。
They believed him mistaken.他们相信他是错了。
We believe the method available.我们相信这方法是可取的。
The president is believed to be seriously ill.据悉主席病得很重。
He is believed to be dead.人们认为他已经死了。
For many years the atom was believed to be indivisible.在过去有很多年原子一直被认为是不可分割的。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vWe believe him to have done it.我们认为这事是他干的。
I believe him to have quit smoking.我相信他已经戒烟了。
He was believed to belong to a certain democratic party.人们认为他是一位民主党成员。
The fire is believed to have been caused by an oil heater.这场火灾据认为是由于煤油暖气炉引起的。S+～+it+ adj. +to- v / v -ing/that-clauseI believe it difficult to dispose of the job in such a short time.我觉得要在如此短的时间内办妥这件事是困难的。
Do you believe it any good sending more people there?你认为再多派一些人去会有好处吗?
We all believed it unimaginable that he had lived alone on a deserted island for so long.我们都觉得他在渺无人迹的荒岛上住这么久是不可想象的。其他as Parenth.He has,I believe,four children.我想,他有四个孩子。
v.动词
believe的基本意思是“相信”,指相信事物的真实性或相信某人说的话,引申可作“信赖”或“信仰”解。 在口语里, believe还可作“想”“认为”解,表示和缓的、不太肯定的口气,相当于suppose,有时则仅仅表示客气,不愿说得太绝对。 believe用作及物动词时,后面可跟名词、代词或that/wh-从句作宾语,也可接以that从句表示将来充当直接宾语的双宾语; 还可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语表示过去或现在。用作不及物动词时,后面常跟介词in。 believe是状态动词，通常不用于进行时态。 在回答前面的问句时, believe须接so或not替代问句中肯定或否定的宾语。 believe作思维活动的动词,常可用于转移否定句型,即句中的否定虽然出现在主句的主语动词之前,但否定的却是从句中的谓语、宾语或其他成分。 believe的过去分词believed在句中常可用作表语,其后接动词不定式或that从句,意思为“据信…”,用于新闻报道中,以避免提及说话人。 believe 等动词后面的复合宾语的第一部分如果不是名词或代词,而是从句、动词不定式短语或动名词短语,通常要用it来代替,把从句或短语放到句子后部去。 在简略答语中一般不单独使用believe，而用I don't believe so.或I believe not。 区别believe和believe in的用法，believe someone指“相信某人所为”，believe in someone指“信赖某人的为人可靠”或“相信某人将有所作为”； 如果动词不是be，一般believe后用从句。 I believed that you belonged to that company.我相信你属于那家公司。当believe为被动语态时，后面习惯接不定式。You are believed to be honest. believe可理解为suppose。 She believes she told me,but she is not sure.她以为已经告诉我了，但她自己也不太肯定。make believe是习惯用语，意为“假装”。 She made believe to be ill.句中believe是不定式，但因前面是make，不带特定宾语，所以省略to。
动词99%,名词1%
as in.held
同义词 adhered,clutched,controlled,defended,detained,gripped,guarded,occupied,retained,taken
反义词 freed,lost,releasedas in.reported
同义词 announced,described,disclosed,expressed,noted,proclaimed,recorded,rumoredbroadcast,communicated,divulged,narrated,recited,recounted,reputed,revealed,saidmade known
反义词 certain,secret,unknown,verified
heldadjective grasped
adhered,clutched,controlled,defended,detained,gripped,guarded,occupied,retained,taken
reportedadjective stated
announced,believed,broadcast,communicated,described,disclosed,divulged,expressed,made known,narrated,noted,proclaimed,recited,recorded,recounted,reputed,revealed,rumored,said The fugitive is believed to be headed for the Canadian border.
据信，逃亡者正向加拿大边界方向逃窜。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Well, that’s what most of us have always believed, anyway.
不管怎么说，我们当中大部分人相信是这样的。 yeeyan
Both are believed to have important roles in sea ice dynamics, but how important they are remains unclear.
认为这两者在海冰动力学方面都有重要的作用，但是他们尚不清楚是多么重要。 yeeyan
But I am proud that because we had this list and because we believed it, it shut down the discussion.
我骄傲的是，因为我们做了这个清单,我们相信了我们的价值观，所以减少了争论。163
But Gedaliah the son of Ahikam believed them not.
亚希甘的儿子基大利却不信他们的话。 ebigear
But he believed they would show in time for the next election.
但是他相信在下届选举前结果会及时的呈现了。 yeeyan
But of course nobody believed my story.
不过，当然没有人相信我的故事。 cri
But they also said they wanted freedom and democracy, and I believed and supported that.
但他们也说过想要自由和民主，我相信他们说的，也支持这样。 yeeyan
He believed he might be reincarnated as a woman.
他相信他死后可能转世变为妇人。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He believed in her.
他对她深信不疑。 yeeyan
He believed the sounds to be those of sexual activity.
他相信这是性活动时发出的声音。 yeeyan
I have always believed this.
我始终坚信这一点。 yeeyan
I believed they would.
我相信他们可以。 ecocn
Lincoln, however, believed his policies were right for the nation. He would not surrender them, even if they meant his defeat in the election.
然而，林肯认为他有关国家的大政方针是正确的，即使在此次总统竞选中失败，他也不会屈服于他们。 yeeyan
No one believed.
谁都不相信。 putclub
No one believed this.
没有人会相信这个。 yeeyan
Now they, of course, believed that that was on the tree because God put it there. Therefore, it had meaning.
当然，现在他们相信，那个出现在树上,是因为上帝把它放在那里的，因此，它有意义。163
People believed this, in all sincerity.
人们都真诚地相信这一点。 ibm
Second, he believed God would listen to his prayer.
其次，他相信上帝能够听到他的祈祷。 yeeyan
Stupidly, I believed him.
我愚蠢地相信了他。 yeeyan
They believed themselves to be a special people chosen by God.
他们认为他们是上帝所选择的一批特殊的人。 yeeyan
This is believed to be why they march in crowds.
这被认为是蝗虫以密集群体前进的原因。 ecocn |