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toast·s 英təʊst美toʊst COCA⁴⁰⁹¹⁰BNC⁴³¹³³ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.吐司¹⁷;烤面包²⁵n.祝酒¹³;祝酒词²;被祝酒的人¹v.烤³⁹;烘³v.为…祝酒原型toast的三单过去分词toasted现在分词toasting三单toasts n.名词 U烤面包,吐司bread made brown by being held in front of heat, usually eaten hot with butter C干杯,祝酒词a call on other people to drink to a person or thing; words spoken before drinking S接受敬酒的人person, etc. toasted v.动词 vt. & vi. 烤bake vt. & vi. 为…干杯drink and wish for the success and happiness of Noun: slices of bread that have been toasteda celebrity who receives much acclaim and attention;he was the toast of the town a person in desperate straits; someone doomed;I'm a goner if this plan doesn't work one mistake and you're toast a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event Verb: make brown and crisp by heating;toast bread crisp potatoes propose a toast to;Let us toast the birthday girl! Let's drink to the New Year v.动词 toast, bake, roast这组词都有“烘”“烤”的意思。它们的区别在于: 1.方式不同:bake通常指在密封的容器中或在锅上间接烘烤,食物不直接接触火; 而toast则指在火上或火旁直接烘烤,把食物烤脆,烘烤成黄色; roast既可指直接放在火上烤,也可指放在火炉中烤,还可指放在热炭中烤或把已烤的面包、肉等进一步烤得更焦。 2.客体不同:bake的客体为鱼、肉、面包等; 但toast主要是指用明火烤猪、禽肉,甚至一整只动物。 3.太阳烘晒用bake,烧砖也用bake。 bake,roast,toast这些动词均有“烘,烤”之意。 bake指在烤炉里烘烤,不与火直接接触,用持续的干热,缓慢地烘烤任何食物。 roast一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。 toast侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色,尤指烘面包、熏肉等。 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的toster,意为烤。 用作名词 n. 动词+~drink a toast干杯exchange toasts相互敬酒make toast做烤面包propose a toast提议干杯reply〔respond〕 to the toast回敬形容词+~French toast法式吐司,蘸鸡蛋、牛奶的煎面包片介词+~join sb in a toast与某人一起干杯a piece〔slice〕 of toast一片烤面包have sb on toast任意摆布某人~+介词a toast of受…敬仰的人用作动词 v.~+名词toast oneself烤火~+副词toast boisterously兴高采烈地烤toast convivially欢乐地烤toast fraternally友好地干杯toast victoriously为胜利干杯~+介词toast before the fire烤火 近义词 to对于bake烤drink喝crisp脆的bread面包grill烤架salute行礼pledge发誓warm温暖的tribute贡品brown棕色的warm up变暖wassail干杯darling亲爱的favorite喜爱的drink to为 … 祝酒toasted bread吐司favourite最喜爱的crispen 使 … 卷曲goner完蛋的人…roast烤肉 用作名词n.I ate two slices of toast.我吃了两片吐司。 I suggest to propose a toast to our friendship.我建议为我们的友谊干杯。 The old man was the toast of the whole neighborhood.这老人受到邻里的交口称赞。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThe bread toasts well.这面包烤得很好。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.She toasted slices of bread for refreshments.她烤了几片面包当茶点。 There he was toasting himself by the fire.他就在那儿,在火炉边烤火。 Let's all toast the bride and bridegroom.让我们为新郎新娘干杯。 I toast your health.我为你的健康干杯。 Let's toast the militant friendship between our two countries!为我们两国间的战斗友谊干杯! The bread is being toasted.面包正在烤。 I was toasted by him most eloquently at the dinner.进餐时他口若悬河地向我祝酒。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.I toasted the bread very dark.我把面包烤得很焦。 v.动词
toast的基本意思是“烤”,指把食物甚至一整只动物放在火上或火旁烤黄、脆、熟,也可指用烘箱烤鱼肉、面包等。引申可表示“烤火”。 toast还可表示“为…干杯”,指为某些高兴的事或某事的成功而举杯祝贺。 toast可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,主动形式可含有被动意义。 名词81%,动词19% 用作名词She put a dab of butter on thetoast.她在吐司上抹了一点黄油。 Twotoastbread and a cup of coffee.两个吐司面包,一杯咖啡。 We breakfasted ontoastand coffee.我们用的早餐是烤面包片和咖啡。 He spread some strawberry jam on histoast.他把草莓酱涂在烤面包片上。用作名词I should like to propose atoastto the bride and bridegroom.我提议为新娘新郎的幸福乾杯。 At weddings the best man will always make atoast.在这个婚宴上一般是伴郎他来说祝酒词。 As you said in yourtoast, the Chinese people are a great people.正如你在祝酒词中讲的那样,中国人民是伟大的人民。用作动词The burnttoastbread smelled up the whole room.面包烤焦了,整个房间都充满了焦味。 Mother is spreading thetoastwith marmalade.妈妈在烤面包上涂果酱。 Theytoasttheir feet in front of the fire.他们在火前烘脚。用作动词I propose atoastto the health of the guests.我提议为来宾的健康干一杯。 Let'stoastthe friendship between two countries.让我们为两国间的友谊干杯。 At the top they drink toasts to one another, but here we plunge the white sword in and drag the red sword out. 中国有句谚语说:“台上互相敬酒祝福,台下白刀子进红刀子出。” blog.sina.com.cn He had only traveled ten miles north to Alexandria when the townspeople waylaid him with a dinner, lengthened by the mandatory13 toasts. 华盛顿和随从们到达亚历山大以北10英里时,居民们拦住他们并招待晚宴,随后还有无法拒绝的13次祝酒。 yeeyan The meal was simple but special, and it was dark outside. The wind was thundering through the pinewood like a train, and we drank cheerful toasts with the old man. 饭虽然简单,但别有一番风味,物外一团漆黑,穿过松林的风发出如火车的轰鸣声,我们在摇曳不定的煤油灯下豪强地与老人干杯。 hicoo The two leaders proposed enthusiastic toasts respectively. 两国元首先后发表了热情洋溢的祝酒辞。 www.fmprc.gov.cn There are no toasts at state dinners in Pakistan, because there is no alcohol. 巴基斯坦的国宴上没有敬酒,因为酒精饮料是被禁止的。 yeeyan After the funeral, friends and relatives came back to Mom’s house for lunch and toasts to her memory. 葬礼以后,朋友和亲戚回到母亲的房子吃午饭,烤火,回忆着母亲的点点滴滴。 yeeyan And then the cumulative impact of the toasts took over, and a hijacking of his common sense took place. 随后,连续干杯的累积效应发生了作用,开始占领他的意识。 www.360doc.com As a good guest, it is appropriate to return the toasts on a somewhat reciprocal frequency, which in this instance, was also countless times. 作为嘉宾,我应当按照相应的频率回敬他,因此,我也举了无数次杯。 fortunechina As the host, not only do I receive the cash, I also receive the toasts, all themed around my need to get married and have plenty of sons. 我作为主人不仅收到了现金,人们还向我祝酒,希望我早日完婚,多子多孙。 yeeyan During the feast, many toasts are made and this process can take up to five hours. 节日期间,许多敬酒来了,这个过程可能需要长达5个小时。 www.360doc.com He spoke at length and with a certain degree of inspiration, but somewhere along the way I sensed that the multiple toasts of Maotai were beginning to impact his judgement. 接下来,他高谈阔论,情绪已经亢奋到了一定程度。但从中,我感觉到,干过好几杯茅台酒后,他的判断力开始受到影响。 www.360doc.com Hosts and guests usually exchange toasts and speeches. 主人们和客人们通常敬酒、交谈。 iciba If the man on TV says chocolate- covered wheat toasts are healthy and nutritious, children may very well believe it. 如果电视上的人说涂有巧克力的烤全麦面包片又有利于健康又有营养,孩子们可能会对此深信不疑。 http://mysearch.100e.com Powerful archival footage shows Red Army officers drinking toasts with their counterparts from the SS in Berlin in December1939. 强有力的档案资料镜头展现出苏联红军军官与党卫队人员1939年在柏林举杯祝酒的场面。 yeeyan The guests started to exchange toasts with each other. 客人们开始互相敬酒。 hxen The act, designed to protect species' living areas, or policies which preserve lor or toasts compete dawn economic interests. 这一旨在保护动物生存场所的法案以及一部分保护土地及森林的规章制度却与经济利益相抵触。 ffenglish The speeches and the clash of toasts dwindled to murmuring and tinkling. 而致辞声和觥筹交错的祝酒声也变小了,成了嘟囔和叮当作响之声。 zlgc.usx.edu.cn This romantic sentiment may sound like the message on a greeting card, but it now makes its way into wedding speeches and toasts. 这句情话感觉象贺卡上的短语,实际上,这句话进入了婚礼,也成了祝酒词。 tingroom Too often at banquets in China he has watched first-growth claret being downed in joyless, glass-draining toasts, well into the small hours. 在中国的酒会上,他常常见到,原装的波尔多红酒,在短短的一会儿的时间内,就被人们一饮而尽。 yeeyan You reach a certain bleary point in the evening, after the heartfelt toasts, after the cake- cutting, after the first dance to that song from Armageddon, when people drop their guards. 喝过了交心酒,切过了蛋糕,在绝世天劫的配曲中跳完了第一支舞,你迎来了这个夜晚的迷乱时刻,辞世人们已经摆脱了他们的同行。 yeeyan |