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词汇 to
释义 to 英tuː;tə不重读美tu;tə不重读AHDt›;tə不重读 ★★★★★小中高研牛4COCA7BNC5iWeb6Economist3
基本双解辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus
prep.对于²⁹;为了¹¹;表示方向到;向⁶⁰;表示间接关系给adv.表示方向去;门关上

prep.介词
表示时间到,直到,在…到来之前,离

…of time before sth

表示方向朝,往,通向

in the direction of sth; towards

表示状态紧贴着,紧靠着,对着

in a touching position with

表示对象对,对于,对…来说

as far as concerns

表示比较比,相对于

compared with

表示方位在…方向〔方位〕,处于…顺序

located in specified direction

表示距离离,距离

beyond the distance of

表示目标到达,直到

so as to be in

表示结果转换为,转变为,趋于

so as to be in a state of

表示程度达到,直至

reaching as far as

表示目的为了,为了向…表示敬意,献给

for; in honor of

表示关系对,对于

concerning

表示比率构成,组成,每

forming; making up; per

表示所属属于,归于

for the possession of

表示伴随随着,随同

at the same time amid rate as


prep.介词
to, after, past

这三个词均可表示钟点。表示在30分钟之内时可以用after或past,但前者一般用于美式英语,而后者在美式英语和英式英语中通用; 在表示超过30分钟时要用to,其后接下一个钟点。

to, at

这两者均可表示方向, to一般是善意的; at含有寻衅的意味,往往是恶意的。例如:

The boy throws a bone to the dog.

那小孩扔了一块骨头给狗。善意

The boy throws a bone at the dog.

那小孩把一块骨头扔到狗身上。恶意

to, for

这两个介词均可与位移动词连用,表示动作的运动方向。

1.for往往与be bound, be booked, be destined, depart, embark, head, leave, make, set, set off, set out, start, steer等动词连用; to往往与come, drive, fly, get, go, lead, march, move, return, ride, travel, walk等动词连用。

2.for往往含有“向前方的目标运动”的意思; 而to则含有“向最终目标运动”的意思。试比较:

They sailed for Guangzhou.他们开船驶向广州。
They sailed to Guangzhou.他们开船驶至广州。to, in, on

这三个词均可表示方位。to表示在某范围之外,两者之间可以互相连接,也可以不连接; on表示在某范围之外,两者之间一般互相连接; in表示在某范围之内,是其中的一部分。

to, towards

这两个介词均可表示“朝〔往〕…方向”。towards强调所移动的方向,而不是目的地; to则还可强调所移动的目的地。

to, with

这两个词均可与表示“谈话”“交际”的词连用。to表示交际的动作一般是单向的; 而with表示交际的动作一般是双向的,在美式英语中有时也可表示单向动作。

来自古英语 to,朝向,在某方向,来自 West-Germanic*to,朝向,来自 PIE*do,指示代词词干, 朝,向,衍生前缀 de-.keep one's nose to the grindstone埋头苦干put paid to结束打破to a nicety精细入微地to advantage有利to all appearances就外表看来, 根据观…to a fault过分地to all intents and purposes几乎在一切方面…get to first base开始取得成功取得良…teach one's grandmother to suck eggs教训长辈; 班门弄斧…have one's nose to the grindstone一刻不停地拼命干…commit to paper写下来have to do with与 … 有关run counter to与 … 背道而驰…true to life逼真的(真实的…have to必须to and fro往复down to一直到;下至…to a certainty的确必然to a miracle不可思议地to a day恰好
非常记忆t(伞〖编码〗+o洞〖编码〗⇒我打着伞走到洞里反义词 from出自
用作介词prep.The Parliament was prorogued to the tenth of February.国会休会到二月十日。
By my watch it is a quarter to six.按我的手表现在是六点差一刻。
He turned to his companion before he replied.他转身朝向他的伙伴然后回答。
You should keep to the right.你应该靠右走。
The two lovers danced cheek to cheek.那对情侣脸贴着脸跳舞。
It is all the same to me.对我来说都一样。
What will Doris say to it?对此事多丽丝将怎么说呢?
The men are noodles to her.与她相比,这些男人都是笨蛋。
This wine is second to none.这种酒不逊于其他任何酒。
Scotland is to the north of England.苏格兰在英格兰之北。
The post office is quite near to the square.邮局离广场很近。
It is ten kilometers to the station.到车站十公里。
We came to a picturesque cottage.我们来到一座风景如画的村落。
Wait until the lights change to green.等交通灯变成绿色再走。
He drank himself to death.他饮酒致死。
They have come to her aid.他们来帮她。
The rest is left to the imagination.其余部分不够好。
Let us drink to the success of our voyage.为我们航行成功干杯。
The roast was cooked to perfection.这烤肉煮得极好。
A walk of ten miles was nothing to him.走十英里对他来说不算什么。
Our team won the match with the score of four to three.我们队以四比三打赢了那场比赛。
We have at last found the key to the box.我们终于找到了箱子的钥匙。
The citizen has the right to vote.公民有选举权。
They danced to an ancient gramophone.他们随着一架老式留声机的音乐跳起舞来。Phithertoad.迄今至今Ptheretoad.往那边到那Ptowardsprep.向对于为了Pheretoad.到此为止关于这个Ptonightn.今晚今夜ad.今晚今夜Ptodayn.今天当今现在ad.今天当今Ptowardlya.有指望的准备好的和蔼可亲的Puntowarda.事与愿违的麻烦的困难的不幸的Ptowardprep.向对于为了a.即将来临的进行中的

名词100%
用作介词This will be a great boosttothe economy.这对于经济发展将是一个巨大的促进。
We comeheretoseeyou .我们来这里是为了看你。
Her dress reached downtoher ankles.她的连衣裙垂至脚踝。
This road leadstoLondon.这条路通向伦敦。
My mother wrotetome every month.我的母亲每月给我写信。用作副词He is walkingtoand fro in the room.他在房间内踱来踱去。
Push the doorto.把门关上。prep.in the direction of
同义词 directed toward,facing,into,through,toward,viaprep.indicating position
同义词 before,in front of,on,over,prior to,uponprep.until
同义词 extending to,stopping at,till,up toprep.so that
同义词 in order to,so,that one mayprep.indicating degree
同义词 as far as,down to,to this extent,up toprep.indicating results
同义词 back,becoming,ending with,until
forpreposition in consideration of
after,as,beneficial to,concerning,conducive to,during,for the sake of,in contemplation of,in exchange for,in favor of,in furtherance of,in order to,in order to get,in place of,in pursuance of,in the direction of,in the interest of,in the name of,notwithstanding,on the part of,on the side of,pro,supposing,to counterbalance,to go to,to the amount of,to the extent of,toward,under the authority of,with a view to,with regard to,with respect
perpreposition by means of
apiece,by,each,for,through,to,via
toward/towardspreposition on the way to;near
against,almost,approaching,close to,coming up,contra,en route,facing,for,fronting,headed for,in relation to,in the direction of,in the vicinity,just before,moving,nearing,nearly,not quite,on the road to,over against,pointing to,proceeding,shortly before,to,via,vis-à-vis
untilpreposition just before
as far as,before,before the coming,continuously,down to,in advance of,in expectation,prior to,till,to,up till,up to
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