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词汇 tills
释义 till·s 英tɪl美tɪl COCA¹⁰⁴³⁴⁵BNC²⁸⁰⁹⁹Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
prep.直到…为止¹⁴conj.直到…为止n.放钱的抽屉²⁸;备用现金²⁵;地质冰碛土物v.耕作³³原型till的三单形容词tillable过去分词tilled现在分词tilling三单tills
conj.连词
直到…时为止

up to the time when


prep.介词
表示时间直到某一时刻

up to a specified time

表示时间直到发生某事

up to the time of a specified event


Noun:
unstratified soil deposited by a glacier; consists of sand and clay and gravel and boulders mixed togethera treasury for government fundsa strongbox for holding cash
Verb:
work land as by ploughing, harrowing, and manuring, in order to make it ready for cultivation;

till the soil


prep.介词
till, before, until

这三个词均可表示“在…之前”“直到”。

1.在否定句中, before和till或until可以互换,但前者强调句中动作在其宾语所指时间之前的进展情况,而后者则强调句中动作在其宾语所指时间之后的转变情况。

2.在肯定句中, before强调句中动作在其宾语所指时间之前已经完成或强调句中状态在其宾语所指时间之前持续的情况,因而句中可以用持续性动词或瞬间动词; till和until则强调句中动词所表示状态在其宾语所指时间之后的结束或转变情况。

till, by

这两者均可与表示时间的词连用。by指动作在宾语所指的时间前发生,与非持续性动词连用; 而till则指动作或状态持续到宾语所指的时间为止,常与非持续性动词的否定形式或持续性动词连用。

直接源自古英语的til,意为;最初源自古斯堪的那维亚语的til,意为直到till further notice等以后通知在另行通…till late直到深夜till then到那时till now迄今till the cows come home无限期地till doomsday直到世界末日…up till now到现在为止from morning till night从早到晚Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今天的事今天完成。…Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.别去自找麻烦。…until直到 … 的时候…cash register收银机till one's dying day直到老死; 在有生之…wait till the clouds roll by静等时机till all hours到深更半夜We never know the value of water till the well is dry.谚井干方知水可贵…wait till the cows come home永远等下去till the ass ascends the ladder决不可能drink till all's blue喝得头昏眼花,喝得大…Don't halloo till you are out of the wood.未离困境莫先高兴…
近义词 byuntilconj.untilprep. before
用作连词(conj.Please wait for me till I come back.请等我回来。
He did not come till I left the hotel.直到我离开旅馆他才来。
He will wait till I arrive.他将等到我到达。
No names are being released till the relatives have been told.只有在通知这些人的亲属以后才可透露其姓名。
I waited till they returned.我一直等到他们回来。
I sat up till she came back.我一直坐到她回来。
He had hardly reached the station till the train arrived.他刚到火车站,火车就进站了。
It was so foggy till the planes were all grounded.雾这么大,所有班机都停飞了。
I shouted till I became hoarse.我的嗓子都喊哑了。
I kept standing in the scorching sun for a long time, till I fainted.我一直长时间地站在灼热的太阳下,终于昏倒了。用作介词prep.They talked till dawn.他们一直谈到天明。
It didn't rain till last week.直到上星期才下雨。
It was not till 11 o'clock that he came back last night.昨晚直到11点他才回来。
It's an hour till lunch.还有一小时吃午饭。
We've put off the party till next week.我们已把宴会推迟到下星期了。
We stayed from Monday till Friday.我们从星期一呆到星期五。
conj.连词

till用作连词用于肯定句时表示“直到…为止”,指某一动作或状态一直持续到till后面的句子所表示的时间为止,这时主句的谓语动词是延续性动词。

till用于否定句时表示“在…以前,直到…才”,这时主句表示的是一种持续的否定状态,否定状态一结束,肯定动作或状态就开始。

till引出的从句中,谓语动词常用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来,一般不用shall, will或would。

如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,那么till引出的从句中的谓语动词可用过去式,也可用“should+动词原形”,前者含有“果然”或“一定”的意思,后者含有“盼望”的意思。

在美式口语中有时用till代替hardly…when结构中的when或so…that结构中的that。

till有时作“达到某种程度以至…”解; 有时在till前面加上逗号,可译为“终于”。


prep.介词

till用作介词用于肯定句时表示“直到…为止”,指某一动作或状态一直持续到till后面的词语所表示的时间为止,这时主句的谓语动词是延续性动词。

till用于否定句时表示“在…以前,直到…才”,这时主句所表示的是一种持续的否定状态,否定状态一结束,肯定动作或状态就开始。

用于“It is not till…that”这一强调句中,意思是“直到…才”。

till也可表示“离某事还有多少时间”“把日期等推迟到…”,可与from连用表示“从…延续到…”。


介词60%,动词39%,名词1%
用作介词The meeting adjournedtillfive o'clock.会议延至五点召开。
Never put offtilltomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。
Nottillthen did I realize the danger of the situation.直到那个时候我才感到形势的危险。用作连词Gee, I can hardly waittillit's dark.哎呀,我简直等不到天黑了。
We must stick to our tasktillit is finished.我们必须继续工作,直至做好为止。
People do not know the value of healthtillthey lose it.直到失去健康,人们才知道健康的可贵。 As irony shapes those lively characters in Pride and Prejudice and Tills the work with humor and wit. it should be Iu11v reproduced in a successful translation.
反讽在《傲慢与偏见》中塑造了鲜活的人物形象。使作品妙趣横生。令读者白读不仄。51lunwen

As much land as a man tills, plants, improves, cultivates and can use the product of, so much is his property.
一个人能耕耘、种植、改良和培育多少土地,以及土地上的产出,他就拥有多少财产权。 www.justing.com.cn

In tills system, a new frame format is introduced and it is more efficient than the frames in CCITT recommendations.
它采用了一种新的帧结构,复接效率高于 CCITT建议的帧结构; iciba

In tills paper, the design considerations of the geometric modelling for three types of furniture parts and the hierarchical data structure of the FCAD system are presented.
本文介绍了 FCAD系统中三类家具零件几何模型与层次式数据结构的设计考虑。 cnki

It also puts for- ward the ways to solve tills kind of problems effectively.
提出如何有效的解决这类问题。 cnki

Tax-controlled tills is a kind of legal seriousness and not destructive with tax register function.
税控收款机是一种具有法律严肃性和不可破坏性的带有计税功能的收款机。 bainacap

The effects of grain size and orientation on thermal conductivity of diamond film are studied in tills paper.
研究了金刚石膜内晶粒尺寸和取向程度对金刚石膜然导率的影响。 cnki

Tills paper stresses the controlling meteorological conditions of swelling soils?a using building damages.
本文重点论述膨胀土地基对建筑物的危害性受气象条件制约。 cnki

After supper we are often used to walking alongside, of tills road.
晚饭后,我们经常沿这条路散步。 iciba

He then grabbed everything he could from the cash tills, and left in less than two minutes.
在工作人员恐慌的当口,他从银行钱柜中卷走尽可能多的现金并在不到两分钟内离开。 yeeyan

Hour- long queues at the tills that snaked around the store were putting many shoppers off.
商店里蜿蜒曲折,近一小时的长队让很多购物者却步。 yeeyan

Installation place:Surfaces of mirror, ceramic tills, transparent glass, metallic paint, etc.
可安装的场所:镜子,瓷砖,不锈钢,透明玻璃,金属漆面等表面上。 paipai

Next I am put on the tills, packing bags alongside Lindley.
我的下一岗位是银台,我在林德利旁边装袋子。 yeeyan

No wonder you do not see long queues at the tills in many of the shops here.
难怪在许多店里都看不到收银台前排长龙的情形。 yeeyan

Our labour tills the soil, our dung fertilises it, and yet there is not one of us that owns more than his bare skin.
我们在土地上劳作,用我们的粪便给土地施肥,但我们每个人的所得连他的皮毛都不够。 yeeyan

Publications such as Tesco Magazine and Your M&S are either sent to loyalty- card holders or picked up in stores, where they often enjoy prime placement next to the cash tills.
例如像 store出版杂志和马莎百货公司出版的杂志不仅赠送忠诚卡还可以在商场中买获得,而且这些杂志在商场的收银台旁深受大众喜爱。 ecocn

Shops are closed, unable to open their tills or process credit cards.
因为不能打开收银台抽屉或刷信用卡,商店都停止了营业。 ecocn

Supermarkets, for instance, have enthusiastically adopted self- checkout tills.
比如,法国的许多超市都在积极引进自助结账收款机。 ecocn

The work can be sophisticated: crunching the profit-and-loss numbers of listed companies for Wall Street analysts, or teasing spending patterns from the data gathered by supermarket tills.
这些工作可能比较复杂:比如,为华尔街的分析师处理上市公司的大量盈亏数据,整理超市的结算数据以获取顾客的消费模式。 ecocn

This comprises the notes and coins in wallets, purses, petty-cash trays and tills, plus the cash reserves that commercial banks hold with the central bank.
它包括钱包、皮夹、储蓄罐和保险柜中的钞票及硬币,以及由央行控制的,商业银行持有的现金储备。 yeeyan
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