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词汇 tilled
释义 till·ed 英tɪl美tɪl 高COCA⁶⁴¹⁸⁰BNC⁸²⁵³⁰⁺¹⁰Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
prep.直到…为止¹⁴conj.直到…为止n.放钱的抽屉²⁸;备用现金²⁵;地质冰碛土物v.耕作³³原型till的过去式和过去分词形容词tillable过去分词tilled现在分词tilling三单tills
conj.连词
直到…时为止

up to the time when


prep.介词
表示时间直到某一时刻

up to a specified time

表示时间直到发生某事

up to the time of a specified event


Noun:
unstratified soil deposited by a glacier; consists of sand and clay and gravel and boulders mixed togethera treasury for government fundsa strongbox for holding cash
Verb:
work land as by ploughing, harrowing, and manuring, in order to make it ready for cultivation;

till the soil


prep.介词
till, before, until

这三个词均可表示“在…之前”“直到”。

1.在否定句中, before和till或until可以互换,但前者强调句中动作在其宾语所指时间之前的进展情况,而后者则强调句中动作在其宾语所指时间之后的转变情况。

2.在肯定句中, before强调句中动作在其宾语所指时间之前已经完成或强调句中状态在其宾语所指时间之前持续的情况,因而句中可以用持续性动词或瞬间动词; till和until则强调句中动词所表示状态在其宾语所指时间之后的结束或转变情况。

till, by

这两者均可与表示时间的词连用。by指动作在宾语所指的时间前发生,与非持续性动词连用; 而till则指动作或状态持续到宾语所指的时间为止,常与非持续性动词的否定形式或持续性动词连用。

直接源自古英语的til,意为;最初源自古斯堪的那维亚语的til,意为直到till further notice等以后通知在另行通…till late直到深夜till then到那时till now迄今till the cows come home无限期地till doomsday直到世界末日…up till now到现在为止from morning till night从早到晚Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今天的事今天完成。…Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.别去自找麻烦。…until直到 … 的时候…cash register收银机till one's dying day直到老死; 在有生之…wait till the clouds roll by静等时机till all hours到深更半夜We never know the value of water till the well is dry.谚井干方知水可贵…wait till the cows come home永远等下去till the ass ascends the ladder决不可能drink till all's blue喝得头昏眼花,喝得大…Don't halloo till you are out of the wood.未离困境莫先高兴…
近义词 byuntilconj.untilprep. before
用作连词(conj.Please wait for me till I come back.请等我回来。
He did not come till I left the hotel.直到我离开旅馆他才来。
He will wait till I arrive.他将等到我到达。
No names are being released till the relatives have been told.只有在通知这些人的亲属以后才可透露其姓名。
I waited till they returned.我一直等到他们回来。
I sat up till she came back.我一直坐到她回来。
He had hardly reached the station till the train arrived.他刚到火车站,火车就进站了。
It was so foggy till the planes were all grounded.雾这么大,所有班机都停飞了。
I shouted till I became hoarse.我的嗓子都喊哑了。
I kept standing in the scorching sun for a long time, till I fainted.我一直长时间地站在灼热的太阳下,终于昏倒了。用作介词prep.They talked till dawn.他们一直谈到天明。
It didn't rain till last week.直到上星期才下雨。
It was not till 11 o'clock that he came back last night.昨晚直到11点他才回来。
It's an hour till lunch.还有一小时吃午饭。
We've put off the party till next week.我们已把宴会推迟到下星期了。
We stayed from Monday till Friday.我们从星期一呆到星期五。
conj.连词

till用作连词用于肯定句时表示“直到…为止”,指某一动作或状态一直持续到till后面的句子所表示的时间为止,这时主句的谓语动词是延续性动词。

till用于否定句时表示“在…以前,直到…才”,这时主句表示的是一种持续的否定状态,否定状态一结束,肯定动作或状态就开始。

till引出的从句中,谓语动词常用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来,一般不用shall, will或would。

如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,那么till引出的从句中的谓语动词可用过去式,也可用“should+动词原形”,前者含有“果然”或“一定”的意思,后者含有“盼望”的意思。

在美式口语中有时用till代替hardly…when结构中的when或so…that结构中的that。

till有时作“达到某种程度以至…”解; 有时在till前面加上逗号,可译为“终于”。


prep.介词

till用作介词用于肯定句时表示“直到…为止”,指某一动作或状态一直持续到till后面的词语所表示的时间为止,这时主句的谓语动词是延续性动词。

till用于否定句时表示“在…以前,直到…才”,这时主句所表示的是一种持续的否定状态,否定状态一结束,肯定动作或状态就开始。

用于“It is not till…that”这一强调句中,意思是“直到…才”。

till也可表示“离某事还有多少时间”“把日期等推迟到…”,可与from连用表示“从…延续到…”。


介词60%,动词39%,名词1%
用作介词The meeting adjournedtillfive o'clock.会议延至五点召开。
Never put offtilltomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。
Nottillthen did I realize the danger of the situation.直到那个时候我才感到形势的危险。用作连词Gee, I can hardly waittillit's dark.哎呀,我简直等不到天黑了。
We must stick to our tasktillit is finished.我们必须继续工作,直至做好为止。
People do not know the value of healthtillthey lose it.直到失去健康,人们才知道健康的可贵。 And the desolate land shall be tilled, which before was waste in the sight of all that passed by.
在过客眼中曾为荒芜的地方,再得以耕种之时。 ccreadbible

And every man tilled his land with peace: and the land of Juda yielded her increase, and the trees of the fields their fruit.
人都平安耕种田地,土地按时出产,平原上的树木依时结果。 ccreadbible

And thrifty farmers, as they tilled the earth.
简朴的农夫正忙着耕田种地。 calm-sea

The method we report in this paper is that the solution of chlorine dioxide is prepared by mixing and agitating non- aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide with dis- tilled water.
但有关它的制备工艺,目前国内尚未见报道,文章提供的方法是通过二氧化氯非水溶液来制备。 dictall

The less- disruptive system is called“ strip tillage” because only narrow bands of soil are tilled instead of the entire field.
破坏性小的耕作法叫做“带状耕作”,因为仅仅耕一条条很浅的条块,而不是整块土地。 yeeyan

A little house well filled, a little land well tilled, and a little wife well willed are great riches.
一所摆满家具的小房子,一小片精耕细作的土地和一位心灵美好的妻子是最好的财富。 blog.sina.com.cn

A panorama of carefully tilled farmlands unfolds before the visitor's eyes.
一幅悉心耕作的农场美景展现在来访者眼前。 tdict

And then shall the whole earth be tilled in righteousness, and shall all be planted with trees and be full of blessing.
到那时,全地都要被正义所耕种,到处都被种满了树,满是祝福。 blog.sina.com.cn

Another recent study found that a single tillage does not harm yield or soil structure in land that is normally not tilled.
另一项最新研究发现,单独一次耕作不会对通常不耕作的土地产量或土壤结构造成破坏。 tingvoa

As the dusk thickened, the tilled earth beside the train turned from mauve to black.
随着暮色降下,火车边的土地由淡紫色转为黑色。 yeeyan

At the beginning of the20th century a mere30 homesteaders tilled the scrubby soil.
到20世纪初,仅有30户人家在这片贫瘠的土地上耕种劳作。 ecocn

Biological effects of straw direct-application into fields tilled by a conventional method and shifting agriculture were investigated.
本文研究了常规翻耕和轮耕两种耕法,采用秸秆直接还田措施后土壤的生物学效应。 cnki

In the photo, behind the farmstead buildings, stretch acres and acres of soil as tilled and bare as a desert.
照片中,以农田为地基的建筑后面,数公顷被犁过的土壤像沙漠一样贫瘠。 yeeyan

Johnson rotated corn and soybeans on one set of plots that were fertilized and tilled every year with a chisel or moldboard plow.
约翰逊在一组试验田里轮作种植玉米和大豆,这组试验田每年都施以化肥,并用凿形松土犁或铧式犁耕作。 yeeyan

More than10, 000 farmers marched across Manila's Mendiola Bridge that day, demanding ownership of tracts they tilled for rich landlords.
那天超过一万的农民布满了马尼拉的 Mendiola大桥,要求拥有他们为富有地主耕作土地的所有权。 yeeyan

More specifically, the physiocrats held that the productive classes were the farmers, who rented the land from the landlords and actually tilled it.
更具体说来,重农主义者认为有生产力的阶级是农民,农民从地主那里租借并耕种土地。 yeeyan

Once humans tilled the land.
人类曾经耕种土地。 tisheng

Tata was lured to West Bengal by the promise of cheap land, which the state government expropriated on its behalf from the farmers who tilled it.
塔塔是被西孟加拉政府许诺的廉价土地吸引而将厂址选在那里。 当地政府为了吸引塔塔在当地建厂,用政府的名义从当地农民手里强制征用了这些土地。 yeeyan

The country districts were fenced in and well tilled, good roads and bridges were made, and everything looked smiling and prosperous.
乡下被栅栏围起来,农场耕耘良好,道路和桥梁也都修得不错,一切都显得欢快而繁荣。 yeeyan

The study also noted that when tilled soil particles come in contact with air, soil organic matter is lost through the process of oxidation.
研究还发现,当耕作的土壤颗粒在与空气接触时,土壤有机质就会在氧化过程中流失。 tingvoa

They love peace and quiet and good tilled earth: a well- ordered and well-farmed countryside was their favourite haunt.
他们热爱和平、安宁和肥沃的土地:整饬有序而又生机勃勃的田园是他们的最爱。 tianya

Tremendous amount of available ground, whether it is tilled or not.
有着大量的可利用土地,无论耕种与否。 ebigear

Yet here in one of the more thoroughly tilled cities in America, subversive has come full circle: the federal government plans to plant its own bold garden directly above a downtown plaza.
然而作为美国绿化程度最为彻底的城市之一,破坏又开始了:联邦政府计划在市中心的露天广场上种植自己的花园。 yeeyan
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