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tight·er 英taɪt美taɪt COCA¹²³⁶⁹BNC¹¹¹¹²Economist⁵⁶⁴⁶ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.紧的⁴⁷;紧身的¹²;密集的⁵;拮据的¹adv.紧紧地²³;牢固地⁹;迅速地³副词tightly比较级tighter最高级tightest名词tightness adj.形容词 牢的,紧的,不松动的,难解开的fixed, fastened or drawn firmly; hard to move or undo 紧密结合的; 不漏的,不透的fitting closely; made so that a specified thing can not get in or out 紧密的,密集的with things or people arranged closely 势均力敌的evenly contested 绷紧的,拉紧的fully stretched; taut 喝醉的drunk 银根紧的,难借得到的difficult to obtain, except at high rate of interest 小气的,吝啬的stingy; miserly adv.副词 紧紧地,牢牢地closely; firmly 彻底地,好好地thoroughly; well Adjective: closely constrained or constricted or constricting;tight skirts he hated tight starched collars fingers closed in a tight fist a tight feeling in his chest pulled or drawn tight;taut sails a tight drumhead a tight rope set so close together as to be invulnerable to penetration;in tight formation a tight blockade pressed tightly together;with lips compressed used of persons or behavior characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity;a mean person he left a miserly tip affected by scarcity and expensive to borrow;tight money a tight market of such close construction as to be impermeable;a tight roof warm in our tight little house of textiles;a close weave smooth percale with a very tight weave securely or solidly fixed in place; rigid;the bolts are tight of a contest or contestants evenly matched;a close contest a close election a tight game very drunkexasperatingly difficult to handle or circumvent;a nasty problem a good man to have on your side in a tight situation demanding strict attention to rules and procedures;rigorous discipline tight security stringent safety measures packed closely together;they stood in a tight little group hair in tight curls the pub was packed tight Adverb: firmly or closely;held fast to the rope her foot was stuck fast held tight in an attentive manner;he remained close on his guard adj.形容词 那件衣服看上去很紧。❌ That coat looks tightly. ✔️ That coat looks tight. 析 tight和tightly都有“紧”的意思。tight既可用作形容词,也可用作副词; 而tightly只可用作副词。这里look是系动词,后面须跟形容词tight。 adv.副词 门关得紧紧的。❌ The door was shut tightly. ✔️ The door was shut tight. ✔️ The door was tightly shut. 析 tight和tightly都可以用作副词,意思也一样,但被动式中tightly通常在系动词的后面,动词的前面。 adv.副词 tight, tightly这两个词都可作副词用。其区别在于: 1.tight除可用作副词外,还可用作形容词; tightly只能作副词用。例如: She clung tightly to her few remaining possessions.她紧紧抓住她仅有的一些财物不肯放手。2.tight使用范围较广; tightly常用在助动词与过去分词之间。例如: The stands were tightly packed for the important match.看台上观众满座,观看这场重要的比赛。3.tight的比较级和最高级为tighter和tightest; 而tightly的比较级和最高级是more tightly和most tightly。例如: Tie the string more tightly on that parcel or it may come undone.把这包裹上的绳子捆得更牢些,否则会散包的。1435年左右进入英语,直接源自中古英语的thight;最初源自古北欧语的etter,意为防水的,紧的。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词tight circle紧紧围住tight corner处境困难tight rope绷得很紧的绳子tight squeeze车拥挤不堪~+介词tight with在…上吝啬tight with money花钱吝啬用作副词 adv.动词+~close tight紧闭hold tight抓紧sit tight稳坐不动,毫不动摇sleep tight睡个好觉 用作形容词adj.be a tight squeeze挤得紧紧的 be packed in a tight corner〔spot〕处于困境 in a difficult situation 用作副词adv.sit tight〈非正〉留在原处等候; 坚持自己的立场 stay where one is; keep to one's own opinions , ideas, etc. 近义词 compactcompetent adj.close反义词 looseadj. lax 用作形容词adj.≪用作定语 ~+ n.Her tight dress was wrinkled over her hips.她的紧身衣在臀部起皱了。 I shall need someone to help me work this board into place, it's a tight fit.我得找人帮我把这块木板嵌进去,太紧了。 The tight roof kept rain from leaking in.密封的屋顶阻止了雨水漏入屋内。 There was tight security at the airport when the President's plane landed.当总统的专机降落时,机场上的保安措施十分严密。 Spending is kept within tight limits.开支限制得很严。 I've got a very tight schedule today so I can't see you until tomorrow.今天我的日程已经排得很满,所以明天才能见你。 The aircraft had to do a tight turn to avoid the mountain.飞机不得不来个急转弯以避开那座山。 I know you are in a tight place again.我知道你又处于困境了。 He saved almost every penny he earns and is the tightest person I know.他几乎把所挣的每个便士都存了起来,他是我认识的最吝啬的人。 用作表语 S+be+~He made sure that the rope was tight.他保证绳子拉紧了。 The cover of the drum has to be stretched until it's really tight.鼓面必须绷得紧紧的。 These trousers are too tight.这些裤子太紧了。 Are you sure this roof is completely tight?你能肯定这个屋顶一点都不漏吗? Time is going to be tight, so you'd better hurry.时间很紧,你最好抓紧一点。 The jazz group is very tight.爵士乐队的演奏配合得非常默契。 We hope to finish the work in the next week, but the schedule is a bit tight.我们希望下周完成这项工作,但日程安排得有点紧。 Money is tight.银根很紧。 If next winter is unusually cold, heating-oil supplies will be very tight.如果未来的冬天天气特别冷的话,取暖用油将供不应求。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThese shoes are too tight for me.这些鞋我穿太紧了。 She is tight with her money.她对钱很吝啬。 Her throat was tight with fear.她因惊恐而感到喉咙堵塞。S+be+~+that-clauseThe drawer is so tight that I can't open it.这抽屉太紧,我打不开。 用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+~Can you make it tight?你能把它绑牢固吗? Tie the string tight on that parcel or it may come undone.把这包裹上的绳子捆牢,否则会散开的。用作副词adv. 用作状语 Hold tight!抓紧了! His eyes closed tight.他的双眼紧闭着。 Hold tight when you ride at the back of your brother's scooter.你坐在你哥哥的摩托车后面时,要抓牢。 The shirt fits tight across the shoulders.衬衫的双肩很贴身。 They bound his wound up tight and hoped the bleeding would stop.他们把他的伤口包扎得紧紧的,以期能够止血。 Sleep tight!睡个好觉吧! She held him tight in her arms.她紧紧地抱着他。 Mrs. Press, holding her sick baby tight in her arms, hurried to the hospital.普雷斯夫人把有病的婴孩紧紧地抱在怀里,急急忙忙向医院赶去。 adj.形容词
tight的基本意思是“牢的,紧的,不松动的,难解开的”,指紧紧地绕住某种东西或把某物紧紧地束在一起; 形容一种构造时可指其各个部分紧紧地联系在一起,可译作“紧密结合的,不漏的,不透的”,还可指人被困于绝境或“小气的,吝啬的”。 tight也可表示“绷紧的,拉紧的”“紧密的,密集的”“势均力敌的”“银根紧的,难借得到的”“喝醉的”等。 tight在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。用作表语时其后可接介词短语或that从句。 adv.副词
tight用作副词的意思是“紧紧地,牢牢地”。 tight也可作“彻底地,好好地”解,是非正式用法。 形容词98%,名词2% 用作副词With a bread knife Miss Martha quickly made a deep slash in each of the stale loaves, inserted a generous quantity of butter, and pressed the loaves tight again.玛莎小姐迅速地在两条面包上分别深深地切了一刀,慷慨地加进了好多黄油,然后再把面包压实。 If markets suddenly become more volatile, hedge funds can very quickly unwind their short yen positions, whereas households are more likely to sit tight.若市场波动水平突然增大,对冲基金能够迅速地对日元空头头寸进行平仓,然而家庭投资者则倾向于采取观望态度。adj.close, snug 同义词 compact,cramped,fast,inflexible,narrow,quick,rigid,solid,stable,steady,stiff,strained,strong,sturdy,taut,tense,thick,tightenedbound,clasped,close-fitting,constricted,contracted,crowded,dense,drawn,enduring,established,firm,fixed,hidebound,invulnerable,secure,set,skintight,stretched,tenacious,unbending,unyielding 反义词 broken,calm,easy-going,flexible,intermittent,laid-back,loose,moderate,pliable,pliant,reasonable,slack,slow,soft,uncaring,uncrowded,unfixed,unstable,untrustworthy,weak,wobbly,yieldingcomfortable,easy,free,giving,open,sober,unsealed,untroubled,wideadj.sealed 同义词 airtight,short,uncomfortable,fastblind,cutting,fastened,firm,fixed,hermetic,impenetrable,impermeable,impervious,locked,proof,secure,shrunken,shut,sound,tied,pinching,blocked,bolted,choking,clumpedcrampingcrushing,hermetically sealed,nailed,obstructed,padlocked,plugged,skintight,slammed,smothering,snapped,stopped up,tied up,watertight 反义词 sober,easy,giving,wide,unsealed,slack,open,free,comfortablelooseuntroubledadj.stingy 同义词 cheapclosegrasping,mean,miserly,parsimonious,penny-pinching,penurious,sparing,tightfisted 反义词 sober,easy,giving,wide,unsealed,slack,open,loose,free,comfortable,untroubledadj.difficult, troublesome 同义词 tricky,tense,rough,tough,precariousclosearduous,critical,dangerous,distressing,disturbing,exacting,hazardous,near,perilous,punishing,sticky,ticklish,trying,worrisome,upsetting 反义词 sober,giving,wide,unsealed,slack,open,loose,free,comfortabledefinite,nice,calm,easyuntroubledadj.intoxicated 同义词 highdrunk,drunken,inebriated,loaded,plastered,smashed,stoned,tipsy,under the influence,boozy,pickled,stewed,buzzed 反义词 sober,easy,giving,wide,unsealed,slack,open,loose,free,comfortable,untroubled In this unhealthy addiction, with each separation the addict hangs on tighter, feeling ever more desperate. 这是一种不健康的上瘾,每一次分离,就会把人栓得更紧,更觉越来越绝望。 yeeyan The jobless rate soared to6.1% in August; with falling asset prices and tighter credit making it harder for consumers to borrow, lost paychecks will have a more immediate impact on their consumption. 失业率在八月份上升到6.1%。随着资产价格的下跌和紧缩的信贷使消费者的借贷更难,失去工资立即会对他们的消费能力有巨大的影响。 ecocn A slower US economy— burdened by a lot of additional fiscal drag— may be associated with tighter policies in China and other emerging markets, which may deflate the commodity bubble. 美国经济增长较慢背负着许多额外的财政拖累可能跟中国和其它新兴市场的紧缩政策有关,而这点可能会缩小商品泡沫。 ecocn Also, the investment banks that deal with hedge funds, either as prime brokers or in the government- bond market, are insisting on tighter lending standards. 同时,那些与对冲基金打交道的投资银行,不论是在机构经纪业务还是政府债券市场,均坚持要收紧出借标准。 ecocn Although China’s growth momentum has eased due to tighter credit conditions, concerns over China’s sharp slowdown are overstated. 虽然中国的发展势头由于紧缩信贷有减缓,但担心中国经济会衰退是夸大其事了。 yeeyan America's economy has stalled as the building bust deepens and consumers cope with the triple whammy of falling house prices, tighter credit and dearer oil. 当建筑业破产危机加重,消费者应付房价下跌、信贷紧缩和油价昂贵的三重打击时,美国经济就已经陷入困境。 ecocn Because inflation is the immediate threat, says the BIS, there should be a bias towards tighter global monetary policy. 因为通货膨胀是迫切的威胁, BIS表示,可能存在一个趋向收紧全球货币政策的偏好。 ecocn Buckle the strap tighter. 把皮带扣得更紧些。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Businesses will be in no mood to invest in a weakening economy, and will in any case be constrained by tighter credit. 企业将不会愿意在一个正在变弱的经济体内投资,而且无论如何会被紧缩的信贷所限制。 ecocn But despite his cuts, credit became tighter, not easier. 尽管如此,信贷却变得更紧,而不是更松。 yeeyan But the tighter fiscal polices imposed by the commission were soon ignored. 但是委员会施加的紧缩的财政政策却很快被忽略。 ecocn Dealers could benefit from an increase in trading volume, offsetting tighter margins. 交易商们可以通过扩大交易量,来抵消利润的紧缩。 yeeyan If this is your first baby, you may not be in maternity clothes yet, but you’ve probably stopped wearing your smaller blouses and tighter jeans, if only because they’re uncomfortable. 如果这次是你的第一次怀孕,你可能还没有穿上孕妇装呢,但你可能也不再穿着瘦小的衬衫和紧身的牛仔裤,因为他们穿着不再舒适。 yeeyan In some cases, databases and application servers have tighter integration, in terms of security. 在某些情况下,数据库和应用服务器在安全方面有更紧密的集成。 ibm Inside the Fed, the pressure is also for tighter policy. 而在美联储内部,也存在着紧缩政策的压力。 ecocn Much of the rich world is already in recession, partly because of tighter credit and partly because of the surge in oil prices earlier this year. 很多发达国家经济已经进入衰退,部分原因是信贷紧缩,另外一部分归咎于今年早期油价的高涨。 ecocn Some senior members of Pasok are objecting to tighter austerity measures, which they claim will lead to social unrest. 一些社会党的老一辈成员反对束紧裤腰的计划,他们宣称这将导致社会动荡。 ecocn The government may well have made the figures look stronger to avoid criticism of its tighter credit policy. 政府也许是巧妙的让这个数据看上去更强,以回避对于信贷紧缩政策的批评。 ecocn The effect on the economy of deflated assets, tighter credit and costlier energy are already apparent. 财产贬值、信用紧缩和愈发昂贵的油价给经济的影响已经十分明显。 ecocn What makes a person tighter than a bathing cap? 是什么使一个人把钱攥得比游泳帽还紧? yeeyan Tighter credit and lower consumer borrowing are not the only drivers of economic restructuring. 信贷紧缩和消费者借贷减少并不是经济改革的唯一原因。 ecocn |