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词汇 thyroid
释义 thy·roid 英ˈθaɪˌrɔɪd美ˈθaɪˌrɔɪdAHDthīʹroid' ★☆☆☆☆高MS八COCA¹⁸⁴⁴⁴BNC³⁶⁵⁹⁴iWeb⁶⁸⁷⁰
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句例句
n.甲状腺⁹⁸adj.甲状腺的²复数thyroids亦作thyroid gland形容词thyroidal
医学生命活动的调节

Noun:
located near the base of the neck
Adjective:
of or relating to the thyroid gland;

thyroid deficiency

thyroidal uptake

suggestive of a thyroid disorder;

thyroid personality

来自希腊语 thyreoiedes,盾形的,来自 thyra,门,词源同 door,-eides,形状,形体,即常见后缀 -oid,类。古希腊著名医生 Galan 借用该词用以指甲状腺,因其形如盾甲而得名。thyroid gland医甲状腺Thyroid Hormone Imbalance医甲状腺失调…thyroid depressor甲状腺压迫器…thyroid antagonist甲状腺拮抗物…thyroid imaging甲状腺显象thyroid adenoma甲状腺腺瘤thyroid dissector甲状腺剥离器…thyroid body甲状腺thyroid foramen甲状软骨孔thyroid hormone甲状腺激素thyroid follicle甲状腺滤泡thyroid dissection甲状腺剥离thyroid cancer甲状腺癌dried thyroid干甲状腺制剂…thyroid antibody抗甲状腺抗体…thyroid powder甲状腺粉thyroid notch甲状上切迹…thyroid cartilage解甲状软骨…thyroid carcinoma甲状腺癌thyroid crisis甲状腺危象,甲状腺中…
钱博士thyr门+oid形如…的→门状的→盾状的⇒甲状腺thyr门+oid形如…的→门状的→盾状的⇒甲状腺近义词 thyroid gland医甲状腺thyroidalthyroid的形容词形…
Pthyroidea甲状腺Pthyroideum甲状腺Pthyroidin甲状腺精Pantithyroid抗甲状腺的Psubthyroideus甲状下肌Pthyroiditisn.甲状腺炎Ptransthyroid经甲状腺的Pparathyroideum甲状旁腺Pparathyroida.副甲状腺的Pthyroidotoxin甲状腺毒素Pparathyroidal甲状旁腺的Pantithyroidin抗甲状腺素Pcricothyroid环甲软骨的Phyothyroid舌骨甲状软骨的Pthyroidotomy甲状腺切开术Pparathyroidoma甲状旁腺瘤Pathyroidism甲状腺机能缺失Peuthyroid甲状腺机能正常的Pperithyroiditis甲状腺囊炎Pthyroidectomize切除甲状腺Pathyroidemia无甲状腺性血症Pathyroidosis甲状腺机能缺失Peuthyroidism甲状腺机能正常Pthyroidization甲状腺剂疗法Pdysthyroidea甲状腺机能障碍Psubthyroidea甲状腺机能减退Pathyroidation甲状腺机能缺失Pdysthyroidism甲状腺机能障碍Psubthyroidism甲状腺机能减退Pthyroidectomyn.甲状腺切除术Pthyroidomania甲状腺性精神病Pthyroidotherapy甲状腺剂疗法Phypothyroidea甲状腺机能减退Piodothyroidin类碘化甲状腺素Pparathyroidin甲状旁腺提取物Pexothyroidopexy甲状腺外固定术Pdothyroidism甲状腺机能缺失症Pendothyroidopexy甲状腺内固定术Phyperthyroidosis甲状腺机能亢进Phypothyroidismn.甲状腺功能减退Pcricothyroidotomy环甲软骨切开术Paparathyroidism甲状旁腺机能缺失Pparathyroidectomize切除甲状旁腺Pparathyroidectomy甲状旁腺切除术Phemithyroidectomy偏侧甲状腺切除术Phyperthyroidismn.甲状腺功能亢进症Pdysparathyroidism甲状旁腺机能障碍Phypoparathyroidism甲状旁腺机能减退Pprethyroideal甲状腺前的甲状软骨前的Pdethyroidize除甲状腺机能失甲状腺机能Pomothyroid肩胛舌骨肌与甲状软骨的Pthyroidism甲状腺剂中毒甲状腺机能亢进Phyperparathyroidismn.甲状旁腺机能亢进Psternothyroid胸骨甲状软骨的胸骨甲状腺的Phypothyroidation促使甲状腺机能减退作用Ppseudohypoparathyroidism假甲状旁腺机能减退Pthyroparathyroidectomy甲状腺甲状旁腺切除术Phyperthyroidation促使甲状腺机能亢进作用Phypothyroida.甲状腺机能减退的n.甲状腺机能减退的人Phyperthyroida.甲状腺机能亢进的n.甲状腺机能亢进患者

名词98%,形容词2%
用作名词This is controllable withthyroidsupplements.这是可控制的与甲状腺补充。
Iodine tends to localize in thethyroid.碘容易集于甲状腺。用作形容词This is the normal appearance of thethyroidgland on the anterior trachea of the neck.这是位于颈部气管前方〈甲状腺的〉正常位置。 In the Chernobyl nuclear accident of1986, the biggest health effect was cases of thyroid cancer, especially in children living near the nuclear plant in Ukraine.
1986年乌克兰切尔诺贝利核泄漏事故后,最大的健康问题就是甲状腺癌症,尤其是住在核电站附件的儿童。 yeeyan

The thyroid produces hormones essential for the functioning of every cell in the body; these hormones help regulate growth and chemical reactions.
甲状腺产生的激素对于全身每个细胞的正常运作都是至关重要的;这些激素有助于调节生长和化学反应。 yeeyan

“ These people are undergoing total body radiation, which can cause leukaemia and lymphoma as well as thyroid cancer later on,” he said.
他说:“这些人正承受着完全的身体辐射,这以后会导致白血病、淋巴癌和甲状腺癌。” yeeyan

But people exposed to high levels of radioactive iodine can get thyroid cancer.
但暴露于高水平的放射性碘环境中会患上甲状腺癌。 ebigear

Certain medications, and some medical conditions such as viruses or a thyroid disorder, can cause the same symptoms as depression.
某些药物和一些生理疾病,比如病毒性疾病或甲状腺疾病能够引起与抑郁症相同的症状。 yeeyan

Children, particularly younger ones, are more susceptible to the effects of radiation, facing higher risks than adult of developing thyroid cancer later in life, experts say.
专家们说,儿童,特别是年龄较小的儿童,更容易受到辐射影响,他们比成年人有更高的风险在今后患上甲状腺癌。 ebigear

Demand for radiation detectors, along with potassium iodide pills, which can help prevent radiation- induced thyroid cancer, quickly outstripped supplies and the limited capacity to produce more.
对于辐射探测器、以及碘化钾药片它可以帮助预防辐射引发的甲状腺癌的需求,很快超过了供应和有限的生产能力。 yeeyan

' Depression and anxiety can be early symptoms of physical conditions such as anaemia, thyroid problems or the menopause, ' she says.
“抑郁和焦虑同样是某些身体状况的早期症状,如贫血、甲状腺问题或者绝经。” yeeyan

Fortunately, like most thyroid cancer patients, she needed only a single dose of radiation to get rid of the cancer.
幸运的是,和大多数罹患甲状腺癌的患者一样,她只需要单剂放疗即可摆脱癌症的困扰。 yeeyan

If absorbed through contaminated food, especially milk and milk products, it will accumulate in the thyroid and cause cancer.
如通过污染食物,特别是牛奶和奶制品吸收,它会积聚在甲状腺上并引起癌症。 yeeyan

In addition to reproductive effects, animal tests have found that PBDEs can alter brain development and thyroid hormones, which regulate growth and development of cells and many key bodily functions.
除了生育影响以外,对于动物的测试还发现,多溴二苯醚会影响脑部发育和甲状腺激素,而该激素控制细胞的生长发育及人体其他机能。 yeeyan

In fact, overuse of potassium iodide can lead to thyroid problems, especially among children.
事实上,过量服用碘片还可能导致甲状腺问题,特别是儿童。 yeeyan

In rare cases, yellow nails can indicate a more serious condition such as severe thyroid disease, lung disease, diabetes or psoriasis.
在极少数情况下,黄指甲可能表明一个更严重的疾病,如严重的甲状腺疾病或牛皮癣。 yeeyan

Iodine-131 can accumulate in thyroid and cause cancer.
碘-131能在甲状腺累积并引发癌症。 yeeyan

Located near the base of the neck, the thyroid is a large endocrine gland that produces hormones that help control growth and metabolism.
甲状腺位于颈部的底部附近,是一个很大的内分泌腺体,它产生激素,协助控制生长和新陈代谢。 yeeyan

People with panic disorder are more likely to have mitral valve prolapse, hypertension, peptic ulcer, diabetes, angina or thyroid disease.
有惊恐障碍的人更容易有二尖瓣脱垂,高血压,消化系统溃疡,糖尿病,心绞痛或甲状腺疾病。 yeeyan

Radiation in rainwater in British Columbia was less than one millionth the amount shown to cause thyroid diseases.
不列颠哥伦比亚地区在雨水中监测到低于导致甲状腺疾病当量百万分之一的辐射量。 yeeyan

Taking potassium iodine tablets before exposure saturates the thyroid with safe iodine and stops its radioactive cousin from permanently lodging in the body.
服用碘化钾片在症状出现之前以甲状腺吸收安全的碘,进而阻止放射性的碘长期停留在身体内。 yeeyan

The only proven radiobiological effect has been an increase in thyroid cancer in those who were young at the time of the accident.
唯一能够证实的放射性生物学的影响就是核爆炸发生时的年轻人的甲状腺癌的人数有所增加。 yeeyan

The way the thyroid works is that it releases hormones that control many bodily functions, including, you guessed it, your metabolic rate.
甲状腺的功能是释放甲状腺激素,用以控制身体许多功能。包括,如你所猜的那样,你的代谢率。 yeeyan

The white half moon at the beginning of the nail is an indicator of good thyroid health.
在指甲底端的白色半月形,是一个甲状腺健康的指标。 yeeyan

There appears to be little difference in the type or clinical outcome of radiation- induced thyroid cancer when compared with age-matched controls.
无论从类型还是临床结果来看,辐射引起的甲状腺癌与同年龄组的观测结果比较起来似乎没有什么差别。 yeeyan

What to do: See a doctor, who will likely first check you for underlying conditions related to PLMD. Diabetes, thyroid disorders, anemia, and a number of other conditions can cause PLMD.
怎么做:看医生,他会首先检查潜在的与周期性肢体运动障碍相关的情况,糖尿病、甲状腺机能障碍、贫血和一些其他疾病会导致周期性肢体运动障碍。 yeeyan

You may have a thyroid problem.
你的甲状腺可能有问题。 yeeyan

Your thyroid is a butterfly- shaped gland located below your Adam's apple.
你的甲状腺是一个蝴蝶形状的腺体,位于你的喉结下面。 yeeyan

Thyroid and Endocrine System Problems: Alcohol affects the whole endocrine system, which is tied up with a women's hormonal system as well.
甲状腺和内分泌系统问题:酒精影响整个内分泌系统,这跟女性的荷尔蒙系统密切相连。 hxen

Thyroid disease can manifest itself in dry, brittle hair, brittle nails, and weight gain or loss.
头发干枯易断、指甲易断、体重骤增或骤减可能是甲状腺疾病的征兆。 ebigear

Thyroid hormones are critical to a baby’s growth and brain development.
而甲状腺激素对婴儿的生长和脑部发育至关重要。 yeeyan

Thyroid hormones control your metabolism, but too much or too little can disrupt the normal chatter between brain cells.
甲状腺素用于控制你的新陈代谢,如果太多或太少就会阻碍你脑细胞之间正常的沟通。 yeeyan
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