| 释义 |
through 英θruː美θruAHDthr› ★★★★★初中高研牛４COCA¹²³BNC¹¹⁶iWeb¹⁰⁷Economist¹⁵⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
adv.通过⁵⁸;径直²;自始至终²;电话接通;完全¹prep.穿过¹⁸;凭借⁴;一直到adj.直达的⁵;直通的¹;贯穿的³;完成的³;结束的³
问路与指路
prep.介词
表示位置在…之中; 在…各处; 遍及between; in; extending all over 表示时间在…期间; 从…开头到结尾during; from start to end 表示方向从…的一端到另一端; 经过from start to end 表示状态经历着; 度过experience 表示方式凭借; 用by 表示原因因为,由于because of sth 表示让步尽管有反对、抗议等的声音; 顶着going against
adv.副词
通过,过去from one side to other side 进行到底from the beginning to the end
Adjective:
having finished or arrived at completion;certain to make history before he's done it's a done deed after the treatment, the patient is through except for follow-up almost through with his studies of a route or journey etc. continuing without requiring stops or changes;a through street a through bus through traffic
Adverb:
from beginning to end;read this book through over the whole distance;this bus goes through to New York to completion;think this through very carefully! in diameter;this cylinder measures 15 inches through throughout the entire extent;got soaked through in the rain I'm frozen through a letter shot through with the writer's personality knew him through and through boards rotten through and through
prep.介词
through, across这两个介词均可用于“从一边到另一边的动作”。其区别是： across表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的; through表示动作是在三维空间进行的,四面八方都有东西。 through, after, at, by, for, from, over, with这两个词都可表示“按照”“根据”“依照”“依从”。其区别在于: 1.at多接抽象名词; 而by多接具体名词。 2.这两个词都有“按…计算”的意思,不过by用于英式英语; at用于美式英语。 through, throughout这两个词词义相近,常可互换。前者比后者更强调时间进展的始末,语气也比后者强。 across，along，over，through这些前置词均有“横过、穿过”之意。 across指“从……的一边到另一边”，强调横过，多与动态动词连用。 along指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态，有时也与静态动词连用。 over常和动态动词连用，指“从……上面越过”或“横越”；表静态时，指“在彼处”。 through侧重从一端穿到另一端。 across，through，cross都可表示“横过”或“穿过” across主要表示从某物的表面“横过”，涉及“面”的概念。 through则表示从某个空间“穿过”，涉及“体”的概念。 crossacross和cross在拼写上仅差一字之微，故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。across是介词；cross是动词。 来自中英语 thurh,穿过，通过，来自 Proto-Germanic*thurkh,穿过，通过，来自 PIE*tere,弯， 转，跨过，词源同 turn,trans-,transport.through and through完全地carry through完成through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻…through fair and foul在任何情况下…see something through rose-colored spectacles对某物抱乐观态度,乐…bring through治愈through with完成pay through the nose付出过高的价钱…race the bill through使议案飞快地通过…talk through the back of one's neck吹牛go through the hoop历尽沧桑follow-through打球后手腕伸直的情形…button-through钮扣从上向下扣的; …cut切walk-through电视剧等的初排…run-through贯通drive-through汽车餐厅see-through透明的wash洗live through度过
用作副词adv.all through一直地all the way be through with已结束have finished through and through完全地completely 非常记忆th土豪+rou肉+gh刚好⇒土豪减掉100斤肉才能刚好穿过去近义词 atbyforfromoverwithprep. after
用作介词prep.The earth moves through space.地球在太空中运行。
The hare was limpingly trembling through the frozen grass.那只兔子一瘸一拐地颤抖着穿行在那冰冻的草地里。
Tom bore up bravely through his father's illness.在他父亲生病期间,汤姆表现得很坚强勇敢。
She read quickly through the book.她很快地把那本书读完。
He went through the forest all the next day too.次日他穿过了森林。
He has decided to prolong his visit through the weekend.他已决定把他的访问延长到过完周末。
They will continue construction through the winter months.他们整个冬季将继续施工。
The answer given to police was through a young gentleman.答复是通过一位年轻的先生交给警方的。
I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.我是从报纸广告上得悉有此职位的。
He became ill through overwork.他因工作过于劳累而病倒了。
It was through him that I missed my train.就是因为他,我才误了火车。
The politician struggled to speak through the shouts of the crowd.尽管人群中不断有叫喊声,那位政客仍然坚持讲下去。
The young man drove straight through a red traffic light.那个年轻人开车闯过红灯,径直而去。用作副词adv.They wouldn't let us through.他们不会让我们通过。
Can I get through by this road?我可以从这条路过去吗?
I'm counting on you to help methrough!我正指望你帮忙帮到底呢!
Did you read the bookthrough?那本书你看完了吗?Pcut-through切过Pfeedthrough馈穿Plookthrough透过Pbleed-through渗透Pfollowthrough后续Pbreakthroughn.突破Parc-through弧穿弧贯Pput-through接通完成Psee-througha.透明的Pwalkthrough预排工作Pfeed-through通孔导孔Pflow-through流转完毕Pstorethrough快取储存Pthrough-rate通过速率Pthroughwayn.过境道路Ppunch-through击穿现象Pstore-through贯穿存储Plook-through间断观察法Pthroughputn.生产量通过量Pstrikethrough删除线加删除线Pthrough-circulation连续-环流Pfollow-throughn.持久的贯彻持续Prun-throughn.贯通从头到尾读一遍Ppull-throughn.拉动枪膛擦拭布的绳子Pwalk-throughn.初排草率的表演开拍前的排练Pthroughoutad.到处贯穿全部地自始至终prep.遍及在各处
在美国，through意为“完了的”，through with意为“关于……完了的”。get through with the examination意为“考试完毕”，但get through the examination没有with在英美都意为“考试及格”； through可作形容词。 He is through with asking questions.若将句中的with省去，through仍为形容词，但asking则变成了现在分词。在美国，from Monday through Friday意为“从周一到周五，包括周五”，from astronomy through zoology意为“从天文学到动物学的各种科学”； across和through的区别同on和in类似，across指从表面穿过，而through则指从三维空间中间穿过。 We walked across the ice.I was in the wood.
介词99%,形容词1%
用作副词The crowd fell back to let the playersthrough.人群后退让运动员们通过。
Put the coffee in the filter and let the waterthrough.把咖啡放入过滤器里让水流过。
“Did you stop in Oxford on the way?”“No, we drove straightthrough.”“你们路径牛津时停车了吗？”“没有，我们一直来过来的。”
Don't tell me how it ends--I haven't read all the waythroughyet.先别告诉我书的结尾--我还没看完呢。
Please hold the line. I'll put youthroughin a minute.请拿好电话,马上就可以为您接通。
My overcoat is wetthrough.我的大衣完全湿透了。用作介词The ball wentthroughthe window.那球穿过窗子飞去。
The journeythroughthe jungle was perilous.穿过丛林的旅行充满了危险。
The hunter stalked the bearthroughthe woods.那个猎人穿过树林，悄悄走近熊。
You can only achieve successthroughhard work.你得孜孜不倦方能成功。
We'll be in New York MondaythroughFriday.我们从周一至周五将一直待在纽约。用作形容词Welcome on board the 94throughtrain to Guangzhou.欢迎乘坐开往广州去的94次直达列车。
We found athroughstreet.我们发现了一条走得通的路。
Athroughbeam illuminated the dark road ahead.一束透射光照亮了前方黑暗的道路。
She wasthroughwith the project.她完成了这个项目。
How soon will you bethrough?您要用多长时间打完电话？
Todd and I arethrough.托德和我吹了。adj.done
同义词 overbuttoned-up,complete,completed,concluded,ended,finis,finished,in the bag,terminated,wound-up,wrapped-up
反义词 incomplete,indirect,stopping,unfinishedadj.direct
同义词 straightconstant,free,nonstop,one-way,opened,rapid,regular,straightforward,unbroken,unhindered,uninterrupted
反义词 incomplete,indirect,stopping,unfinishedprep.by way of
同义词 as a consequence,as a result,at the hand of,because of,by,by dint of,by means of,by reason,by the agency of,by virtue of,for,in consequence of,in virtue of,per,through the medium of,using,via,with,with the help of
反义词 aroundprep.between, during
同义词 about,straightby,clear,for the period,from beginning to end,in,in and out,in the middle,into,past,round,throughout
反义词 around
aboutpreposition on every side, in every direction
around,encircling,round,surrounding,throughout
atpreposition about;in the direction of
appearing in,by,found in,in the vicinity of,near to,on,placed at,situated at,through,toward
becauseconjunction on account of
as,as a result of,as long as,as things go,being,by cause of,by reason of,by virtue of,considering,due to,for,for the reason that,for the sake of,in as much as,in behalf of,in that,in the interest of,in view of,now that,on the grounds that,over,owing to,seeing,since,thanks to,through,whereas
becausepreposition on account of
as,being,by cause of,by reason of,by virtue of,considering,due to,for,for the reason that,for the sake of,in as much as,in behalf of,in that,in the interest of,in view of,now that,on the grounds that,over,owing to,seeing,since,thanks to,through,whereas
byadverb near
aside,at hand,away,beyond,close,handy,in reach,over,past,through,to one side
bypreposition by means of
at the hand of,in the name of,on,over,supported by,through,through the agency of,through the medium of,under the aegis of,via,with,with the assistance of |