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词汇 thrives
释义 thrive·s 英θraɪv美θraɪv COCA²¹⁶³⁹BNC²⁵²³¹Economist¹⁴⁴⁸⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vi.兴旺³¹;繁荣⁴²;茁壮成长²⁷原型thrive的三单名词thriver/throve过去分词thrived/thriven现在分词thriving三单thrives
v.动词
vi. 兴盛; 兴隆

prosper

vi. 长得健壮

grow strong and healthy


Verb:
grow vigorously;

The deer population in this town is thriving

business is booming

make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance;

The new student is thriving


v.动词
thrive, flourish, prosper

这组词都有“旺盛”的意思。其区别是:

1.flourish和thrive都可指生物发育好, flourish用以指植物,强调枝叶茂密或花果累累, thrive既可指植物,也可指动物和人。

2.flourish, thrive和prosper均可引申表示在某方面兴旺发达, prosper强调在经济上兴旺发达; flourish和thrive强调在某事业上如文化、艺术、科学、体育或某行业上兴旺发达。

3.表示经济繁荣时, flourish, prosper和thrive可互换。

1200年左右进入英语,直接源自古北欧语的rifask,意为茁壮成长;最初源自该语的rifa,意为,抓紧,握牢。
用作动词 v.
~+副词thrive amazingly令人吃惊地兴盛thrive exceedingly非常兴隆thrive miraculously奇迹般地兴盛thrive prodigiously非常兴盛~+介词thrive on〔upon〕靠吃…长壮,喜欢…
用作动词v.
thrive on〔upon〕 v.+prep.

喜欢… enjoy (an activity or lifestyle)

近义词 bloom花boom繁荣grow增加fare车费flower花blossom花sprout长芽prosper繁盛succeed成功develop发展flourish茂盛increase增加mushroom蘑菇germinate发芽expand使 … 膨胀fly high有雄心大志反义词 decline下降
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHis business is thriving.他的生意很兴隆。
He has thrived after years of hard work.经过几年艰苦的工作后,他兴旺起来了。
A business cannot thrive without good management.管理不善的企业不可能兴盛。
Now that the highway is finished, the shopping centre should thrive.由于这条公路已经竣工,那个商业中心一定会兴隆起来。
One brother is poor, but the other is thriving.两兄弟当中的一个很穷,另一个却很富。
Few plants or animals thrive in the desert.极少数植物或动物能在沙漠中茁壮成长。
Children thrive in the country air.乡村的空气使孩子们长得健壮。
v.动词

thrive的基本意思是“兴盛,兴隆”,多用来指生意红火或维持着一种红火的状态。引申可指“长得健壮”。

thrive多用作不及物动词,后接介词on或upon表示“靠吃…长得壮”“喜欢…”。

thrive的过去式既可以是throve,也可以是thrived; 过去分词既可以是thriven,也可以是thrived。


动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词A business cannotthrivewithout good management.没有良好的经营管理,事业就不会兴旺发达。
But will they survive andthrive?但是,他们会生存下来并兴旺繁殖吗?
May our country prosper andthriveforever!希望我们的国家繁荣兴旺,长盛不衰。
A business can notthrivewithout investment.没有投资任何生意都无法繁荣。
Few plants or animalsthrivein the desert.很少植物或动物能在沙漠中很好地生长。
Sheep do notthriveon long pasture.羊吃长草不能健壮。
Childrenthriveon fresh air and good food.儿童的健康成长需要有新鲜的空气和富有营养的食物。verb.do well
同义词 bloom,blossom,boom,develop,flourish,grow,mushroom,prosper,shine,succeedadvance,arrive,batten,burgeon,increase,progress,radiate,rise,score,waxbear fruit,get ahead,get fat,get on,get places,get there,grow rich,make a go,shoot up,turn out well
反义词 cease,decrease,fail,halt,lessen,lose,shrink,shrivel,stop,stunt,wither,decline,recede,retreat,retrogresslanguish And the G20 summit, which will be hosted by Britain in May, is the kind of platform on which the prime minister thrives.
5月在英举行的 G20峰会可能是首相重整旗鼓重要一站。 ecocn

That matters beyond Yemen: It could prompt an exodus of desperate people and help feed an insurgency that thrives in a vacuum.
超乎也门之上的问题是:这种情况可能会催生出更多对生活绝望的人从而在此状态下助长更多的叛乱。 yeeyan

The Woma is a distinctively marked snake and one that thrives in a desert environment.
Woma是一种能够在干旱环境生存的有着鲜明记号的蛇。 yeeyan

Their other advantage is that—in contrast to the fat government contracts on which much of the aerospace industry thrives— the money is handed out only when the goals are achieved.
奖金策略的另一个优点就是——与大多数航空航天工业靠着丰厚的政府合同而蓬勃发展不同,用作奖金的这些钱只有在目标达成后才会花出去。 ecocn

Although the new violence thrives on the weakness of the state in those countries, its origins lie elsewhere.
新的暴行得以肆虐,固然是这些国家政府的无能所致,但根源并不在此。 ecocn

As long as people live here, the ecosystem thrives.
只要有人还住在这里,生态系统也会继续繁荣。 yeeyan

But time and again Bond survives even thrives due largely to his stout courage.
但是邦德一次又一次的从虎口脱险,这在很大程度上都归结于他的勇气。 yeeyan

Growing up, in a decently developed area, a child thrives to find a place that he or she can call his or her own.
每一个在高度发展的地区长大的孩子,幼年都极力想寻找一块可以称为自己的地盘的地方。 ebigear

He thrives on interruptions and more often than not disposes of items in ten minutes or less.
他指某管理者很喜欢打断自己的工作并且经常少于十分钟就放弃日程中行程。 ecocn

I keep reminding my Chinese friends that the West thrives on social conflict.
我不断提醒我中国的朋友们西方是建立在社会矛盾中发展。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

In many places the rules are simply ignored. Illegal fishing thrives, landings go unmonitored, skippers keep two sets of logbooks, officials are bribed.
在很多地方规章完全被忽视,非法捕鱼猖獗,码头无人监管,船长存有两套航海日志,正式的一套是买通有关人员编造的。 ecocn

Self-confidence thrives when we experience a sense of mastery in our activities without concern over being better or worse than others; it can fade with the experience of boredom or anxiety.
自信则来源于对我们所从事的活动的熟练程度,而不在乎与别人相比的优劣;当这种熟练感为烦闷和焦虑所代替时,我们的自信心也会受到打击。 yeeyan

The animal, an omnivorous rodent with puffy cheeks and that chillingly familiar rat body and tail, weighs10 to15 pounds and thrives in colonies of up to20 all over sub-Saharan Africa.
这是一种杂食性的啮齿动物,样子看起来非常像老鼠,重4-7公斤,在撒哈拉以南非洲的聚居地,可以长到9公斤。 yeeyan

The industry thrives, in large part, because it operates mostly outside state usury laws that prohibit excessive interest rates.
这个行业尚能存活的很大一部分原因在于,他们运作于州反高利贷法规之外,后者禁止收取过高的利息率。 ecocn

The muddy-colored squid-like creature thrives in dank environments, patiently waiting for morsels big enough to satisfy its appetite.
这种烂泥色的鱿鱼般生物在潮湿的环境中生长,耐心地等待足以喂饱它的大块食物。 starwarschina

This fog of opinions and habits grows and thrives more or less independently of the people it envelops.
这个简介和习惯的困惑逐渐发展和繁荣,多多少少与它围绕的人们无关。163

'Where shark populations are healthy, marine life thrives; but where they have been overfished, ecosystems fall out of balance,' she said.
鲨鱼的数量稳定,海洋的生物才会充满生机。如果鲨鱼被过度捕杀,海洋生态系统也会失去平衡。 yeeyan
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