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单词 behind
释义 be·hind 英bɪˈhaɪnd美bɪˈhaɪndAHDbĭ-hīndʹ ★★★★★常小中高研牛4COCA⁴⁶¹BNC⁴¹⁴iWeb⁸⁰⁰Economist⁴⁹¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
prep.在…³之后;迟于…;落后于³⁸;基于³;追赶adv.在后面地³;落后地³;迟²²;不如¹⁷n. 屁股复数behinds
prep.介词
表示位置在…的后面

at or to the rear of; at or to the back of

表示时间迟于,比…晚

later than

表示比较落后于,不如

not having made so much progress as

表示顺序在身后; 跟着; 通过…之后

at the back or be attached to; after one has passed through

表示状态被…遮挡; 隐藏在…后面

hidden or concealed or screened by


adv.副词
在后面; 向后

at or towards the back

落在后面,留在原处

in the place where sth/sb was before


Noun:
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

he deserves a good kick in the butt

are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?


Adjective:
having the lower score or lagging position in a contest;

behind by two points

the 8th inning found the home team trailing


Adverb:
in or to or toward the rear;

he followed behind

seen from behind, the house is more imposing than it is from the front

the final runners were far behind

remaining in a place or condition that has been left or departed from;

when he died he left much unfinished work behind

left a large family behind

the children left their books behind

he took off with a squeal of tires and left the other cars far behind

of timepieces;

the clock is almost an hour slow

my watch is running behind

in or into an inferior position;

fell behind in his studies

their business was lagging behind in the competition for customers

in debt;

he fell behind with his mortgage payments

a month behind in the rent

a company that has been run behindhand for years

in arrears with their utility bills


prep.介词
behind time, behind the times

这两个短语的意义并不相同,behind time意为“迟到;误时;不及时”;而behind the times则意为“落后;跟不上时代;不合时宜”。

behind, after

这两个介词都可表示“在…之后”。其区别是:

after往往表示时间的先后; behind多表示位置或方向的先后,与动态动词连用时表示运动方向。


adv.副词
behind, back

这两个词都有“在…之后”的意思。其区别在于:behind是介词,指在某物或某时间之后; back是副词,与另外的物〔时间〕无关。例如:

But communications were back to normal this morning.但是今天上午通讯恢复了正常。
I want no monkey business behind my back.我不准任何人背着我捣鬼。after,behind,at the back of

这些词均有“在……后面”之意。

after强调的是顺序的先后。

behind在表示地点时侧重方向和位置的前后关系,在表示时间时侧重“落后……”或“迟于……”的概念。

at the back of这个前置词短语既可指具体的位置的先后,又可用于指抽象的概念。

back,backward,hind,behind

这些词均有“在后,向后”之意。

back作为副词或形容词时,强调所修饰物的位置以及动作运动方向。

backward可用于人或物,指向后的,落后的或迟钝的。

hind指成对并且分前后的东西的“后面的”。

behind指一物同它物相对的位置或场所。

由be-经由和hind组成,hind后面在其它日耳曼语分支中可以找到“亲戚”,例如德语中的hintenadv.后面和hinterprep.后面。
用作介词 prep.
动词+~drop〔fall〕 behind落后于;落在…的后面get behind支持,赞助,解释,找出原因go behind调查,研究,审查leave behind遗留,留下,丢弃lie behind是某事的原因,是某事的理由;对…说来已成往事put…behind把某事忘掉rally behind把…集合…在背后set behind抛弃stand behind作后盾,支持,拥护;是…的指导原则throw one's weight behind支持~+名词behind bars坐牢behind closed doors秘密地behind sb's back背着某人,暗中behind schedule在预定时间之后behind the scenes在幕后,秘密地behind the eightball处于不利地位,处于困境behind time在指定的时间以后,迟,晚behind the times落后,不合时宜的not dry behind the ears乳臭未干的,没见过世面的wet behind the ears乳臭未干的,幼稚的用作副词 adv.动词+~drop〔fall〕 behind掉队,落后get behind落后,跟不上hang behind落后;逗留不走leave behind忘带;留下look behind向后看remain behind逗留,留下run behind没有赶上会议、电影等时间表stay behind留下wait behind留下walk behind走在后面副词+~far behind非常落后temporarily behind暂时落后
用作介词prep.behind the scenes

在后台;在幕后;在暗中behind the main stage;out of sight of the audience;in private

behind the times

过时;落后于时代;老式old-fashioned;outdated

behind time

在指定的时间之后,迟later than the appointed or proper time

be-使…成为-hind⇒prep.在…之后;迟于…;落后于³⁸;基于³;追赶adv.在后面地³;落后地³;迟²²;不如n.屁股prep.支持;赞成;迟于;晚于;在…的背后;在…的后面;在…的背面;不如¹⁷;向…的背后;向…后面;是…产生的原因;成为过去;在…的那边;作…的后盾;在…的幕后;在…的里面;操纵adv.落后;慢;在后;在原处;留在原地;在背后;在后面;在后面较远处;拖欠;向背后;向后;积压工作已成过去;背地;在幕后;过期n.臀部;背后部分;后襟;幕后;背景;前前后后的情况故事记忆天刮起 Wind风突然间 Find发现有人在 Behind后面的他说别 Mind介意我非常 Kind善良而且是 Blind瞎的眼睛被 Bind蒙住了非常记忆be是〖熟词〗+hi嗨〖熟词〗+nd牛顿〖拼音〗⇒站在后面的是跟我说嗨的牛顿钱博士be=by,在+hind后面=在…后面。近义词 afterwardsprep.afteradv. after反义词prep. before
用作介词prep.Behind Sandy is a large mirror.山迪的身后是一面大镜子。
There is a raincoat behind the door.门背后有件雨衣。
She was more than two hours behind her appointment time.她比约会时间晚了两个多小时。
That pleasant moon was hit behind a cloud.那轮可爱的月亮被一朵云遮住了。
She had not known there was a real reason behind it all.她不知道在这一切背后还有真正的原因。
He has left a sweet memory behind him.他留下了人们对他的甜蜜回忆。
He left the studio quietly, locking the outer door behind him.他悄悄地离开工作室,经过外面那道门之后将它锁上了。
There was rain behind the wind.风过后就下起雨来。
He was behind the others in ability, but before them in diligence.他在能力上不如别人,但在勤奋上胜过他们。
He has someone behind him.他背后有人支持。用作副词adv.
用作状语
Don't look behind or you may fall.别向后看,不然你会跌倒的。
I had to stay behind after school.放学后我还得留在学校。
用作表语
He is two months behind with his rent.他的房租已拖欠了两个月。
In terms of economic strength she is farbehind.就经济条件而言,她落后很远。
My watch wasbehind.我的表慢了。
用作介词宾语
The enemy attacked us frombehind.敌人从后面攻击我们。Pbehindhanda.拖欠的迟的落后的ad.拖欠地迟地落后地

prep.介词

behind可以用于表示时间,意思是“迟于”,也可作“一去不复返”解。

behind用于表示空间位置可以有三种情况:①所在位置;②目的地;③通过,即移动到某处,然后又离开。

behind作“留于身后”“走后留下”解时常与leave,stay,remain等动词连用;作“当某人已通过…之后”解时常与bolt,cling,close,shut,slam等动词连用。

behind还可由上述意义引申表示在程度、能力、进度等方面“较…落后”,还可表示“以…为后盾;支持”。


adv.副词

behind表示位置时可作“在后面;向后面”“留在原处”“遗留在后”解;表示时间时可作“晚了;迟于”“过期;拖欠”解。behind还可引申表示进度等“落后”。

behind在句中可用作状语、表语,也可用作介词from的宾语,意为“从后面”。


介词99%,副词1%
用作介词Who is the girl standingbehindRichard?站在理查德后面的那个姑娘是谁?
The train was 10 minutesbehindtime.火车晚到了十分钟。
Britain isbehindJapan in developing modern technologies.在发展现代技术方面英国落后于日本。
The police were hardbehindthe escapees.警察正在紧追逃犯。用作副词He caught up with the parade and walkedbehind.他赶上了游行队伍,跟〈在后面〉走。
The lights of the city were leftbehindus soon as we drove along the street.我们驾车沿着街道一路疾驶,都市的灯光不久就被抛在我们后面。
You'll lagbehindif you don't study harder.你要是不努力学习,就会落后的。
He didn't want to fallbehindin his lessons.他不想在功课方面落后。
I fellbehindin my payments.我付款逾期了。
She was neverbehindin offering advice.她在出谏言献策方面从不落于人后。用作名词Little Tom gave him a kick in thebehind.小汤姆在他屁股上踢了一脚。adv.position farther back;following
同义词 trailingabaft,after,afterwards,at the heels of,at the rear of,back of,bringing up the rear,eating the dust,in the background,in the wake,later than,next,off the pace,subsequently
反义词 front,paidadv.in debt;late
同义词 behindhand,laggard,slowbackward,behind schedule,behind time,belated,delayed,dilatory,have to play catch up,in arrears,overdue,sluggish,tardy
反义词 paid upnoun.buttocks
同义词 backside,bottom,breech,can,fanny,fundament,posterior,rear,rump,seat,tail,tushderriereprep.being the reason for
同义词 causingat the bottom of,concerning the circumstances,initiating,instigating,responsible forprep.in support
同义词 backing,supportingfor,in agreement,on the side of
abaftadjective to the rear
astern,back,rearward
aftadjective rearward
abaft,back,behind
afteradjective following in position or time
afterwards,back,back of,behind,below,ensuing,hind,hindmost,in the rear,later,next,posterior,postliminary,rear,subsequential,subsequently,succeeding,thereafter
afterwardadverb following
after,afterwards,another time,behind,ensuingly,eventually,intra,late,later,latterly,next,post hoc,soon,subsequently,then,thereafter,thereon,ultimately
afterward/afterwardsadverb following a time, event
a while later,after,another time,at a later time,behind,by and by,ensuingly,eventually,in a while,intra,late,later,latterly,next,on the next day,post hoc,soon,subsequently,then,thereafter,thereon,ultimately
backadjective end
aback,abaft,aft,after,astern,back of,backward,behind,final,following,hind,hindmost,in the wake of,posterior,rear,rearmost,rearward,tail
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