| 释义 |
ac·id 英ˈæsɪd美ˈæsɪdAHDăsʹĭd ★★★☆☆高四六研ＩＭＳＴ牛４６八COCA⁴¹²⁶BNC¹⁷³²iWeb¹⁸⁰¹Economist⁷⁰⁰⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.酸⁸⁷;酸性物质¹;迷幻药adj.酸的¹;酸性的¹;尖酸的复数acids副词acidly名词acidness
元素和化合物刻薄味道尖刻尖酸讽刺肠胃不适自然
n.名词
UC〈化〉酸a chemical compound, usually a liquid, that contains Hydrogen and has a pH of less than seven U麦角酰二乙胺the hallucinogenic drug
adj.形容词
酸的; 酸性的technicalthat contains acid or has the essential characteristics of an acid; that has a pH of less than seven 酸的; 酸味的that has a bitter sharp taste 〈书〉尖刻的; 尖酸的of a person's remarkscritical and unkind
Noun:
any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a saltstreet name for lysergic acid diethylamide
Adjective:
harsh or corrosive in tone;an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose a barrage of acid comments her acrid remarks make her many enemies bitter words blistering criticism caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics a sulfurous denunciation a vitriolic critique being sour to the tastehaving the characteristics of an acid;an acid reaction
adj.形容词
acid, sour这两个词的区别是:acid用于那些在自然或正常状态下有酸味的东西; sour则含有变质难闻的意味。 来源于拉丁语acidus酸的。
词根词缀： -ac-尖酸 + -id形容词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+～drop acid吸迷幻药play the acid on设法从…处榨得好处; 对…施加压力put the acid on设法从…处榨得好处; 对…施加压力try the acid on设法从…处榨得好处; 对…施加压力形容词+～acetic acid醋酸corrosive acid腐蚀性酸hydrochloric acid盐酸lactic acid乳酸nitric acid硝酸sulphuric acid硫酸～+名词acid colour酸性染料acid rain酸雨acid rock疯狂的摇摆舞音乐acid wash酸洗介词+～be on acid服迷幻药成瘾用作形容词 adj.～+名词acid analysis精辟分析acid clay酸性黏土acid comment讽刺的评论acid fruit酸水果acid intelligence敏锐的才智acid remark刻薄的话acid solution酸溶液acid taste酸味acid test严峻的考验acid wit尖刻的俏皮话acid yellow刺目的黄色动词+～taste acid吃起来酸
钱博士ac尖，酸+id形容词后缀→尖的，酸的→刻薄的，尖酸的⇒转作名词酸
词根ac-尖，引申为酸来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根acr-顶点，尖以及日耳曼单词edge边缘、刀刃等最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ak-尖。非常记忆a苹果〖编码〗+ci赐〖拼音〗+d弟〖编码〗⇒把酸苹果赐给弟弟ac尖，酸+id形容词后缀→尖的，酸的→刻薄的，尖酸的⇒转作名词酸。本身为词根酸的；发音记忆“爱吸的”→爱吸的酸奶→酸的本身为词根酸的；发音记忆：“爱吸的”→爱吸的酸奶→酸的谐音记忆音“啊，涩的”→酸的东西会有点涩谐音记忆音“爱睡的”⇒酸吃多了爱睡觉近义词 sourharshsharpnastybitterironiccausticcuttingstingingsarcasticvinegarish
adj.biting反义词 kindmildsweetgentlepleasantadj. blandwarm-heartedcompassionatepleasant-tasting
用作名词n.Acids produce positively charged hydrogen atoms when dissolved in water.酸在水中溶解时可生成带正电荷的氢原子。
Strong acids attack metals.强酸腐蚀金属。
The acid burnt a hole in the carpet.酸把地毯烧了个洞。
Acids are usually sour and can often burn holes in or damage things they touch.酸通常是酸性的,它们能把它们接触到的东西腐蚀成洞或毁掉。
She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress.她打翻了一些酸液,在衣服上烧了一个洞。
Be careful not to spill acid on your clothes.小心别把酸溅到衣服上。
The thieves had thrown acid in his face, which would have blinded him.窃贼们将酸洒在了他的脸上,这原本会使他的眼睛瞎掉。
Vinegar is a fairly weak acid.醋是一种很弱的酸。
Because the pH of this liquid is less than 7.⎩0 we can say it is an acid.⎩该液体的pH值小于7.0,因此我们可以称其为一种酸。⎫
It was thought that he disposed of the corpse in an acid bath.据猜想他在酸浴槽里销毁了尸体。
Granite is an acid rock.花岗岩是一种硅酸岩。
Poor kid! She spent most of her time behind acid.可怜的孩子,她把大部分时间都花在吸毒上！
Dab it with a solution of weak acid.在那上面擦点弱酸溶液。
This chemical acts a part of an acid in our experiment.这种化学药品在我们的试验中起酸的作用。
One speaker was high on acid.有位演讲者服了麦角酸迷幻药而神魂颠倒。
Some kids are hooked on acid these days in America.如今美国有些小家伙也沉湎于吸麻醉品。
I really thought I was through with drugs, at least acid for sure.我认为我真的不吸毒了,可以肯定至少没有吸致幻剂LSD了。用作形容词adj.≪用作定语
～+ n.These plants prefer an acid soil.这些植物喜欢酸性土壤。
Rye is tolerant of poor, acid soils.黑麦耐贫瘠的酸性的土壤。
A lemon is an acid fruit.柠檬是一种酸的水果。
Vinegar has a strong acid taste.醋有很强的酸味。
The medicine had a sharp, acid taste.这种药有辛辣的酸味。
Everyone doesn't like to hear the acid remarks.没有人喜欢听那尖〈酸刻薄的〉话。
She has an acid tongue.她说话刻薄。
Your acid remarks are not welcome.你刻薄的话并不讨人喜欢。
This is an acid comment on the situation.这是一篇有关时局的讽刺性评论。
Unfortunately, the book has none of the acid wit of her earlier writings.不幸的是,这本书丝毫没有她早期作品的真知灼见。
Driving on that ice road was the acid test of my skill.在那冰冻的路上开车是对我驾驶技术的决定性考验。
Europe is waiting anxiously to see how the President handles this acid test of his leadership and his determination to defend human freedoms.欧洲不安地注视着,看看美国总统怎样经受住这场对他的领导才能以及对他维护人类自由的决心的严峻考验。
This venture is seen as an acid test of the alliance.这次冒险行动被视为对该联盟的严峻考验。
用作表语
S+be+～These oranges are veryacid.这些橘子很酸。
Add more sugar if it tastes tooacid.如果味道太酸就多加些糖。
Lemons tasteacid.柠檬吃起来有些酸。
When she spoken her tone wasacid.她讲话时的语调很尖刻。Pacidum酸Pacid-form酸式Pacidityn.酸性Pmeta-acid偏酸Ppyro-acid焦酸Pdeacidify脱酸Pinacidity无酸Pacidizing酸化Pacidylate酰化Pacidless无酸的Pacidolysis酸解Pacidurian.酸尿Paciduric耐酸的Pacidyl酸基酰基Ppseudoacid假酸Psulfacid硫磺酸Pacid-fast耐酸的Pacidaffin亲酸物Pacidate酸化酰化Paquo-acid水系酸Pchloracid含氯酸Pnitroacid硝基酸Poxyacidn.含氧酸Pperi-acid周位酸Ppseudo-acid假酸Psuperacid过酸的Panacidity酸缺乏Pacidulation酸化Pacidemian.酸血症Pacidometer酸度计Pacidosic酸中毒的Pacidosisn.酸中毒Pacidotic酸中毒的Pamino-acid氨基酸Pbromo-acid溴代酸Pdiacid二元酸二酸Pnon-acid非酸性的Pportacid移酸滴管Pthio-acids硫代酸Pacidylable酰化的Pacidaemian.酸血症Pacidiferous含酸的Pacidophilic嗜酸的Pacidproofa.耐酸的Palactacid无乳酸的Paminoacidn.氨基酸Pisopolyacid同多酸Pketo-acid酮酸酮酸Psugar-acids糖酸类Puredio-acid脲基酸Pacidating酸化酰化Pacidation酸化酰化Pacidulating酸化的Pmonoperacid单过酸Pacid-anhydride酸酐Pacid-forming生酸的Pacidometry酸定量法Pacidophilous嗜酸的Pdecynoicacid癸炔酸Plactacidemia乳酸血Plipacidaemia脂酸血Poxacid含氧酸含氧酸Pporte-acid移酸滴管Psalfacid硫代酸磺酸Ptetracid四酸四酸的Pdisacidify脱酸去酸Plactaciduria乳酸尿Puricaciduria尿酸尿Pacidimetric酸定量的Pacidismus酸类中毒Pacidophilin嗜酸菌素Pacidosodium阿齐多钠Phypacidemia血酸过少Ppara-acid仲酸对位酸Pperacid过酸过酸高酸Pacidifiable可酸化的Pacid-fuchsin酸性品红Pacidaminuria氨基酸尿Pacidimetern.酸比重计Pacidoresistant抗酸的Pantacidine葡糖二酸钙Pdiamino-acid二氨基酸Pheteropolyacid杂多酸Plactacidiase乳酸菌酶Pnucleicacidase核酸酶Poxy-acid含氧酸羟基酸Psulfo-acid磺酸硫代酸Puricacidemia尿酸血症Pacidifying酸化的酸化Pacidlyad.尖刻地敏锐地Pacidoresistance抗酸性Pantacidin葡萄糖二酸钙Poxyhalogen-acid卤氧酸Psulfoacidn.磺酸硫代酸Ptriacid三酸价的三元酸Pacidylating酰化的酰化Pacid-resistanta.耐酸的Pacidogenic生酸的成酸的Pacidomycin酸霉素酸霉素Pacidophobe疏酸基疏酸体Pamino-acidemia氨基酸血Panacidogenesis成酸不能Plactacidogen6-磷酸果糖Pmicrobacidin放线噻唑酸Ppostacidotic酸中毒后的Ppropanoldiacid丙醇二酸Phyperacidityn.胃酸过多Pamino-aciduria氨基酸尿Pperacidity过酸性高酸性Pacid-intoxication酸中毒Pacidizevt.vi.酸处理酸化Pchloro-acid氯代酸含氯酸Pisonicotinic-acid异烟酸Plipacidemia脂酸血脂酸血Psuperacidulated过酸化的Pammo-aciduria氨氨基酸尿Plipaciduria脂酸尿脂酸尿Pacid-carbonate酸性碳酸盐Pacid-tongueda.言语尖刻的Pacidophilism嗜酸性腺瘤病Pacidulatevt.使酸化使尖刻Pcarbacidometer大气碳酸计Pdithioacid二硫代羧酸荒酸Phydracid氢酸氢酸氢卤酸Ppolyhydroxy-acid多羟基酸Psilicoamino-acid硅氨基酸Phypacidity酸过少胃酸过少Pacidalbuminuria酸白蛋白尿Pacidbutyrometry酪酸测定法Ppentahydroxy-acid五羟基酸Pphosphatidic-acidn.磷酸酯Pseleno-acid硒代磺酸硒代酸Phypoacidity酸过少胃酸过少Paminoacidopathyn.氨基酸症Pacidica.成酸的尖刻的酸性的Pacidocytosis嗜酸白细胞增多Panacid酸缺乏的无酸的微酸的Pmonohydroxy-acid一羟基羧酸Portho-acid原酸正酸正酸原酸Poxybutyricacidemia羟丁酸血Pribonucleic-acidn.核糖核酸Psuperacidity过度酸性酸过多Pdiaceticaciduria乙酰乙酸尿Pchloro-amino-acid氯代氨基酸Phyperlactacidemia血乳酸过多Pmethyl-phospho-acid甲基膦酸Pacidulin盐酸合谷氨酸阿齐杜林Pmercaptoamino-acid巯基氨基酸Prhamnoheptonicacid鼠李庚酮酸Psubacidity微酸性酸不足酸过少Pacidifyvt.使变酸使成酸vi.变酸Pacidophil嗜酸的嗜酸细胞嗜酸菌Phyperacida.酸过多的胃酸过多的Phyperacidaminuria尿氨基酸过多Pmonacid一元酸一元酸的一价酸的Porganacidia有机酸症有机酸存在Pphenylpyruvicaciduria苯丙酮尿Pacidophile嗜酸的嗜酸细胞嗜酸菌Phexacosenediacid二十六碳烯二酸Pmonoacid一元酸一价酸的一元酸的Ppolyacid多元酸多价酸的多元酸Pacidoida.似酸的n.可能变酸的物质Pantacida.中和酸的抗酸的n.抗酸剂Pthio-acid硫代酸硫代氧的酸硫代酸Pacidificationn.使发酸酸化成酸性Pacidoproteolytic生酸蛋白质分解的Pantiacid抗酸药解酸的抗酸剂解酸剂Pcarbonyl-monothio-acid一硫羟碳酸Pcaronnyl-monothio-acid一硫赶碳酸Pacidulateda.带酸性的乖僻的易怒的Pphenyl-phospho-acid苯膦酸苯基膦酸Pacid-proof防酸的耐酸的耐酸的耐酸的Pacidimetry酸量法酸量滴定法酸定量法Pacidol盐酸甜菜碱阿齐多耳盐酸甜菜硷Pacidalbumin酸白蛋白酸白蛋白酸清蛋白Pmonoacidic一价的一酸价的一元的一酸的Pacidocyte嗜酸细胞嗜酸白细胞嗜曙红细胞Pacidulousa.带酸味的尖刻的带讽刺意味的Phypoaminoacidemia血氨基酸过少低氨酸血Ptricosanediacid二十三二酸二十三碳二酸Phyperuricacidemia血内尿酸过多高尿酸血Pacidifier酸化器酸化剂酸化器酸化剂致酸剂Phyperuricaciduria尿内尿酸过多高尿酸尿Pacidopenia嗜酸白细胞减少嗜曙红细胞减少Phyperaminoacidemia血氨基酸过多高氨基酸血Phexacosandiacid二十六碳二酸二十六碳烷二酸Psubacida.稍带酸味的稍带尖刻的颇有讽刺意味的Pdeacidification脱酸作用去酸作用脱酸作用Pacidocytopenia嗜酸白细胞减少嗜曙红细胞减少
n.名词
acid用作名词时,基本意思是“酸”,指能被金属置换出氢而成为盐的物质,是不可数名词。acid还可表示“酸性物质”,作此解时,是可数名词。 现在在美国俚语中,常表示致幻毒品麦角酸二乙基酰胺LSD。
adj.形容词
acid用作形容词的基本意思是味道不甜,带酸味的,酸涩的。常修饰醋、柠檬或未熟的水果,含有虽酸得厉害,但还可口的意味。 acid用于比喻可表示“讽刺的”“刻薄的”。 acid用于化学、地质、冶金术语作“酸性的”解时不用于比较等级。
名词83%,形容词17%
Theacidburnt a hole in the carpet.酸把地毯烧了个洞。
Theacidhas burnt a hole in my jacket.这种酸把我的上衣烧了一个窟窿。
Theacidin the rain slowly ate away at the stone wall.雨水中的酸性物质慢慢侵蚀着石墙。用作形容词Add more sugar if it tastes tooacid.如果尝着太酸的话就多放点糖。
These plants prefer anacidsoil.这些植物喜酸性土壤。
She uttered the phrase withacidsarcasm.她以辛辣的讽刺口吻说这个词。
His remarks were ratheracid.他的话有些尖酸刻薄。adj.bitter, sour in taste
同义词 acerbic,biting,piquant,pungentsharp,tartacidulous,vinegarish,vinegary
反义词 bland,dull,mildbasic,kind,nice,sweetadj.having acidic, corrosive properties
同义词 acerbic,acrid,bitingcorroding,dissolvent,eroding,rustingacidulous,anti-alkalinebleachingdisintegrative,eating away,erosive,oxidizing
反义词 kind,nice,sweetbasic,blandadj.bitter in words or behavior
同义词 acerbic,biting,caustic,mordant,nasty,sarcastic,stinging,trenchant,vitrioliccutting,dry,offensive,sharpharsh,hateful,hurtful
反义词 calm,kind,mild,nice,pleasantbasic,bland,sweetnoun.lysergic acid diethylamide, lsd
同义词 blotter,candy,cubes,dot,hallucinogen,microdots,mushrooms,peyoteblack tabs,blue acid,blue dot,blue Owsley,California sunshine,electric Kool-Aid,green dragon,instant Zen,Lucy in the sky with diamonds,magic mushrooms,mescalin,orange sunshine,Owsley's acid,purple haze,strawberry fields,sugar cubes,yellow sunshine
LSDnoun lysergic acid diethylamide
California sunshine,Lucy in the sky with diamonds,Owsley,Owsley's acid,blotter acid,blue heaven,cubes,dots,drug,electric Kool-Aid,hallucinogen,instant Zen,mellow yellows,microdots,purple haze,strawberry fields,sunshine,tabs,yellow sunshine
acerbadjective sour
acerbic,acetous,acid,acidulous,acrid,bitter,harsh,sharp,tangy,tart
aceticadjective tart
acid,biting,sour
acridadjective bitter, sour to taste
acid,amaroidal,astringent,biting,burning,caustic,harsh,irritating,pungent,sharp,stinging
acrimoniousadjective nasty in behavior, speech
acerbic,acid,angry,astringent,belligerent,biting,bitter,caustic,censorious,churlish,crabby,cranky,cross,cutting,indignant,irascible,irate,ireful,mad,mordant,peevish,petulant,rancorous,sarcastic,sharp,spiteful,splenetic,tart,testy,trenchant,wrathful
bitteradjective pungent, sharp
absinthal,absinthian,acerb,acerbic,acid,acrid,amaroidal,astringent,harsh,sour,tart,unsweetened,vinegary And, for reasons as yet undiscovered, the embryonic neck- skin of birds produces more retinoic acid than the embryonic skin from any other part of their bodies.
这其中的某些原因还不太清楚，例如为什么在鸟类胚胎期间，颈部皮肤比来自其他部位的皮肤产生更多的视黄酸。 ecocn
The concentration of acid in these products is so low that our digestive systems are easily capable of coping with it with no harm to us.
这些产品的酸浓度非常低，我们的消化系统很容易就能处理它们，不会对我们造成任何伤害。 yeeyan
The trouble is the sea then becomes an acid bath. Even so, some people think it can still help.
这样做将会使海洋变成一个酸浴，但是即使如此，依然有人认为这种做法是可行的。 ecocn
The higher acid level thwarts bacterial growth.
较高的酸性会阻挠细菌生长。 yeeyan
Tranexamic acid, or TXA, is not new.
凝血酸，即氨甲环酸不是新药。 hjenglish
“ Once you have pepsin in the tissue, acid from above is equally damaging,” she said.
一旦你的食道组织中出现了胃蛋白酶，来自上面的酸就具有同样的危害。 yeeyan
Acidic hot springs and geysers that would eat away at human flesh are no match for some organisms that also make themselves at home in the acid runoff from mines.
能够将人体腐蚀干净的酸性热泉和间歇泉对一些有机体失去了作用，这些有机体在来自矿井的酸性径流中也能够安居乐业。 yeeyan
Battery acid had eroded the engine.
电池酸腐蚀了发动机。《21世纪大英汉词典》
But turkey has no more of the acid than chicken or minced beef.
但火鸡含的这种酸并不比肌肉或者碎牛肉多。 edu.sina.com.cn
Chlorogenic acid also slows the release of glucose into the bloodstream after a meal, which may counteract caffeine's glucose effect.
绿原酸还能够减缓餐后葡萄糖向血液中释放的速度，这可能抵消了咖啡因的葡萄糖效应。 iciba
Does that metal pit after contact with acid?
那种金属同酸接触后是否会起凹点?《新英汉大辞典》
It was not quite the sudden shift from litmus red to blue of an acid being neutralised by an alkali, but it was not far off.
虽然不是完全像酸溶液完全被碱溶液中和时石蕊试剂突然从红变蓝那样迅速，但是也差不太多。 ecocn
Roses will not root in such acid soil.
玫瑰在这种酸性土壤中不会生根。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Some reports have linked kombucha with serious complications, including liver damage, toxicity and metabolic acidosis— an abnormal increase of acid levels in body fluids.
某些报告提出有些严重并发症与康普茶有关，包括肝损伤、毒性和代谢性酸中毒——在体液中酸水平异常增加。 yeeyan
Some steamed potatoes or baked potatoes at night will not increase your weight. Potatoes are able to clean acid that can disrupt the performance of tryptophan in the body.
在深夜食用一些蒸土豆或者烤土豆不会增加你的体重。土豆可以清除那些在身体中扰乱色氨酸工作的酸。 yeeyan
Such drinks are crammed full of sugars and acid that attack our teeth and may result in dental decay.
这种饮料是挤满充满糖分和酸性说，攻击我们的牙齿，并可能导致牙齿老化的问题。 yeeyan
This method was used in Russia and Europe3000 years ago and they used oil, acid or water.
这种方法被使用于在3000年前的俄罗斯和欧洲，他们使用油，酸或水。 yeeyan
This represents an almost three- fold difference in risk of developing diabetes among individuals with the highest blood levels of this fatty acid.
这表明正在发展中的糖尿病风险程度与血液中浓度最高的反式棕榈烯酸有着几乎是三倍的差异。 yeeyan
You know, you mix acid and base together and the thing heats up like crazy, right.
你知道，当你把酸和碱混合起来时,这东西会像疯了一样地变热。163
Acid bites into metals.
酸腐蚀金属物。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Acid rock could never be played by acoustic guitars and a symphony orchestra- could it?
酸摇滚从来不能由原声吉他和一个交响乐团来演奏，对不对？ yeeyan |