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the·oc·ra·cy 英θiːˈɒkrəsiː美θiˈɑkrəsiAHDthē-ŏkʹrə-sē ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝COCA³⁵¹⁸⁸BNC⁶⁶²⁶¹iWeb³⁰⁹⁰²Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本英英词源记法Thesaurus例句
n.神权政体²⁵;神权政治⁶⁴;神权国家¹¹复数theocracies名词复数theocracies
宗教政权政治
Noun:
a political unit governed by a deity or by officials thought to be divinely guidedthe belief in government by divine guidancetheo-,神，神权，-cracy,统治，词源同 democracy.钱博士the神+o连接字母+cra统治+cy抽象名词后缀→神的统治→神权政治，神权政体⇒转作具体名词实行神权政治的国家
词根the-神来自希腊语，和词根the-摆放最终都源自原始印欧语词根*dhe-摆放，处置，本意可能是“摆放在神殿中供人祭拜的东西”。词根cra-强大，力量，引申为权力，统治来自希腊语。GRE红宝书theo神, cracy统治: 神权政治. The指独一无二的东西, 原指上帝－神.
theo- the- 神 + cracy统治
theo神+cracy统治;the神+o连接字母+cra统治+cy抽象名词后缀→神的统治→神权政治，神权政体⇒转作具体名词实行神权政治的国家。GRE难词记忆theocracy→ the神+ocracy统治→神权政治方振宇词汇奥秘theo神+cracy统治→神权政治词根记忆theo神+ cracy统治⇒神权政治词根记忆theo+cracy统治noun.government in which a deity is the supreme civil ruler
同义词 church-state hierocracy And it is to be hoped that Iran too will work with a government in Baghdad that will not bow to its co- religionists in Tehran or seek to impose a Shia theocracy.
外界希望伊朗将来也同伊拉克政府合作，但伊拉克政府将不再屈从德黑兰的同一教派，也不寻求什叶派的神权统治。 ecocn
And theocracy is ultimately a source of sloth and conservatism.
此外，神权政治终究是懒散与保守的一大源头。 ecocn
For all the things America has got wrong in Iraq, the government in Baghdad is not the dictatorship or the theocracy that critics once saw as the only possible outcomes of this bungled war.
即使美国人在伊拉克搞错了所有的事情，但现在位于巴格达的政府已经不是独裁的或者神权政治，而这正是一些批评家曾经认为这场失败的战争可能取得的唯一结果。 ecocn
Nor, despite assertions by government figures, does it want a theocracyà la Iran, though its leader is loth to criticise the present rulers in Tehran.
即使政府官员有不少断言，即使其首领不愿意责备德黑兰的现任统治者，Wefaq也不会想要一个伊朗式的神权政体。 ecocn
The theocracy's religious teachings buttressed its class order.
神权的宗教教义巩固了这个阶级秩序。 yeeyan
But it is a better place than either the Taliban's medieval theocracy, or the failing state racked by insurgency at the campaign's low point in 2009.
但如今这个国家终究比塔利班的中世纪神权统治要好些；也比2009年战争形势最糟时那个饱受叛乱困扰的衰败国家要好些。 ecocn
Europe's enlightenment may have put an end to the sort of formal theocracy in which pops commanded armies and kings ruled by divine right.
欧洲的启蒙运动，大概是给这种正式的，就是教皇们掌管军队，国王由神权管制神权的政体送了终。 ecocn
Even the Muslim Brothers look as if they will opt for civil society rather than theocracy.
甚至是穆斯林兄弟看起来好像更适合文明的社会，而非神权统治。 kekenet
Even now quasi- theocracy dies hard.
今天，即使是“准神权”也难以轻易消逝。 ecocn
I had hardly been outside my hotel, and already I realized that visiting a theocracy would be a memorable experience.
我几乎没有走出酒店就已经意识到访问一个神权统治的国家一定会是一种难忘的经历。 yeeyan
In a theocracy like ours, the values of one religion are imposed on the entire country.
而我们整个国家、整个社会的价值观都建立在宗教信仰上。 yeeyan
Iran, which once held so much sway, is not talked of as a model: theocracy does not appeal to the youngsters on the Arab street.
伊朗，曾经像个墙头草一样，摇摆不定，不能称之为典范。神权对阿拉伯街头的年轻人来说，没有什么吸引力。 ecocn
Iran is a self-proclaimed theocracy.
伊朗自称是神权政治国家。 ecocn
Israel, however, is not a theocracy and other religions are respected.
然而,以色列并不是一个神权政体，也尊重其他的宗教。 ebigear
It was actually banned in Iran as hurtful American propaganda that demonizes Persia, as the theocracy suddenly moved to reclaim its glorious“ infidel” ancient past.
就在伊朗的神权政体突然转向要重新找回它辉煌的“异教”历史时，影片实际上是被当作美国的有害宣传以及妖魔化波斯而在伊朗遭禁。 yeeyan
Peter the Great, tsar from 1682 to 1725, set out to modernise a medieval theocracy, and produced a militaristic police state based on slave labour.
彼得大帝，沙皇俄国1682年至1725年的统治者，上任后，他着手推动这个中世纪神权国家的现代化进程，最终形成了一个依赖奴隶劳动的军国主义集权国家。 yeeyan
Remember, though, his purpose in throwing off Roman authority was not to usher in freedom, but to pave the way for an even more ruthless theocracy of his own.
不过请记住，他抛弃罗马教会的目的不是为了拥抱自由，而是为自己实行更加残酷的神权统治铺设道路。 yeeyan
Sadly, their release was delayed until the day of President Reagan’s inauguration, proof that all leaders play politics, even in a theocracy.
可悲的是，人质的获释一直拖到里根总统的就职典礼那天，这证明了所有的领导人都爱玩弄政治权术，神权国家也不例外。 yeeyan
Some factions want only to reform Iran's theocracy, while others particularly the younger activists want to dismantle supreme clerical rule altogether and establish a parliamentary democracy.
一些派别只是想改变伊朗的神权制度，而其他的派别特别是一些年纪轻一些的活动分子想到的是一起取消至高无上的交教士制度，建立民主的议会制度。 yeeyan
Such was the case with the Tibetan theocracy.
西藏的神权政治就是这样一种情形。 yeeyan
The short- lived alliance served only to put a secular face on the theocracy in the making.
而此短命的联盟只是为给神权政治在缔造时带上世俗面具服务的。 yeeyan
The od theocracy served a purpose, perhaps, in a different age, before the ideals of universal suffrage and human rights had been put forward.
在普选权和公民人权的理念提出前，古老的神权政治也许在另一个时代由其存在意义。 ecocn
This judgment is not based on the canard that a theocracy is being built.
这个判断并非基于正在建立神权政治的谣传。 ecocn
Today's modern state is far larger than historic Montenegro, which for centuries was ruled as a theocracy by a prince- bishop.
今日的门的内哥罗比过去大多了。再不是那个在国君兼任主教的神权统治下的小国。 ecocn
When Washington wrote his words people advocated many kinds of government: monarchy, theocracy, confederation, empire, city-state, and even small republic.
当华盛顿写下他的想法的时候，人们还支持着各色政体：有君主制，神权制、邦联制、帝国制，城邦制，以及微型共和国体制。 yeeyan |