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tet·a·nus 英ˈtetnəs美ˈtɛtnəsAHDtĕtʹn-əs ☆☆☆☆☆高COCA³⁷⁷⁵⁵BNC²²²²⁵iWeb²⁰⁴³⁰Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.破伤风¹⁰⁰亦作lockjaw形容词tetanal
常见疾病
Noun:
an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stagesa sustained muscular contraction resulting from a rapid series of nerve impulses来自拉丁语tetanus，破伤风。来自希腊语tetanos，破伤风，原义为皮肤痉挛，皮肤强直。来自原始印欧语ten，拉长，拉直，词源同tend, extend。词首te-为tan-韵律重复。因破伤风的症状使皮肤硬化而得名。词义演变比较rabies，狂犬病。 tetanus来自拉丁语tetanus，破伤风。来自希腊语tetanos，破伤风，原义为皮肤痉挛，皮肤强直。来自原始印欧语ten，拉长，拉直，词源同tend, extend。词首te-为tan-韵律重复。因破伤风的症状使皮肤硬化而得名。词义演变比较rabies，狂犬病。 ten来自古英语ten。来自原始日耳曼语*tehun。来自原始印欧语*dekmt，十，词源同dean, December，进一步来自*de，二，词源同di-，二，*kmt，手。字面意思即两只手。ten-, tend-持有，握住，控制，延伸，伸长，试探，尝试，变细。来自拉丁语tenare，握住，控制。来自tendere，延伸，伸长，最终来自原始印欧语ten，伸长，拉。由该印欧词根主要引申如下词义：1，持有，握住，控制，词源同tenure, contain。2，延伸，伸长，词源同extend, tend。3，变细，变薄，词源同tender, thin。4、试探，尝试，词源同tentacle, tentative。 tend来自拉丁语tendere，延伸，拉长，词源同attend, extend。引申词义倾向，趋向。 extendex-，向外，-tend，延伸，词源同tend, tense。 tan来自法语tan，橡树树皮。来自拉丁语tannum，橡树树皮。来自原始印欧语*dhonu，橡树，杉木。因过去用橡树树皮制革而得名，后引申形容词词义褐色的。 rabies来自拉丁语rabies，发狂，发疯。来自拉丁语rabere，发狂的，词源同rage。后用于指狂犬病，因狂犬病患者极端畏水，也称为hydrophobia。modified tetanus局限性破伤风,局限性…flexor tetanus屈肌强直localized tetanus局限性破伤风,局限性…incomplete tetanus不完全肌强直,不全强…tetanus antitoxin破伤风抗毒血清,破伤…descending tetanus医 下行性破伤风…traumatic tetanus创伤性破伤风…puerperal tetanus产后破伤风tetanus toxin破伤风毒素acute tetanus医 急性破伤风…uterine tetanus产后破伤风idiopathic tetanus医 自发性破伤风…postpartum tetanus产后破伤风tetanus diphtheria破伤风白喉混合菌苗…tetanus vaccine破伤风疫苗intermittent tetanus医 手足搐搦, …
tetan-(不|无-us…的⇒n.破伤风n.医破伤风;医肌强直;强直性痉挛;强直收缩;霉破伤风杆菌;白喉;百日咳近义词 lockjaw牙关紧闭症破伤风的早期…
Ppseudotetanus假破伤风Pkopf-tetanus头部破伤风Pholotetanus全身性破伤风Pcephalotetanus头部破伤风Pimpf-tetanus接种性破伤风
名词100%
用作名词Generalizedtetanusis the most common form.全身性破伤风是最常见的形式。
Have you had atetanusshot in the past five years?近五年内是否有打过破伤风疫苗？as in.lockjaw
同义词 trismus
lockjawnoun nervous system infection
trismus An increase in life- threatening hospital- borne infections such as gangrene, septicemia, tetanus, etc. and complications such as shock can also be expected.
危及生命的院内传播感染（诸如坏疽、败血病、破伤风等等和并发症诸如休克预计也将增多。 who
Contaminated wounds, particularly in populations where vaccination coverage levels are low, are associated with illness and death from tetanus.
在破伤风疫苗接种率低的人群中，伤口感染容易造成破伤风引起的疾病和死亡。 hjenglish
Have you had a tetanus shot recently?
最近您打过破伤风针吗？ kekenet
The proportion of the world's infants vaccinated against diphtheria, whooping cough, and tetanus has climbed from less than half to 82 percent between 1985 and2008.
世界婴儿接种白喉、百日咳、破伤风疫苗的比例从1985年的不到50%上升到2008年的82%。 yeeyan
The world is moving towards elimination of neonatal tetanus after missing the goal in2000 when commitment and funds were lacking.
由于缺少承诺和资金，2000年没有实现消灭新生儿破伤风的目标。 现在，整个世界正在向这个目标迈进。 who
A study in Kenya in2000 showed that using sterile razors, anti- tetanus shots and antibiotics cut the risk of immediate complications by70%.
在肯尼亚进行的一项2000人的调查显示，采用镭射刀进行绝育手术，同时辅助以破伤风针剂和抗生素可以立刻减少70％的并发症。 ecocn
Bacteria, in contrast, often just lurk in the environment like tetanus, and may thrive on many hostsas does bubonic plague, for example.
细菌却相反，它们潜伏在周围环境中像是破伤风杆菌，并且宿主众多比如说黑死病。 ebigear
Bacteria and other microorganisms can enter the body through a cut in the skin. One kind of infection that can result is tetanus.
细菌和其他微生物可以通过皮肤的伤口进入体内造成感染，其中一种感染是破伤风。 ebigear
But he says it is clear that one of the major threats will be from communicable diseases, such as diarrhea, pneumonia, tetanus, measles and cholera.
但是他说，很明显，主要威胁之一是传染病，比如腹泻、肺炎、破伤风、麻疹和霍乱。 ebigear
Doctors suggested getting a tetanus vaccination every10 years.
医生建议每10年接种一次破伤风疫苗。 iciba
For example, in2009 an estimated107 million children under the age of one were vaccinated with three doses of diphtheria- tetanus- pertussis DTP3 vaccine.
例如，在2009年，约1.07亿的一岁以下儿童接受了三级白喉-破伤风-百日咳白百破三联疫苗免疫接种。 who
Furthermore, MMF has also been observed in French adults following tetanus and DT boosters but not in other countries where these vaccines have also been widely used.
此外，接种破伤风和 DT加强疫苗后，在法国成人中也发现了 MMF，而在其他国家这种做法也很广泛却没有发现 MMF。 who
He said the agency also has brought in tetanus vaccines, which are potentially life saving for wounded patients.
他说，该机构还给加沙带去了破伤风疫苗，这种疫苗可以挽救伤员的生命。 ebigear
Immunization of women of childbearing age with tetanus toxoidTT vaccine has for many years been an integral part of national immunization programmes in developing countries.
多年来，为育龄妇女接种破伤风类毒素疫苗一直是发展中国家免疫规划的一个组成部分。 who
In Africa, measles campaigns are distributing mosquito nets, de- worming tablets, vitamin A supplements, polio vaccine, and tetanus vaccine for pregnant women.
在非洲，麻疹运动在分发蚊帐、除虫药片、维生素 A补充剂、脊髓灰质炎疫苗，以及面向孕妇的破伤风疫苗。 who
Increasingly, Hib is administered as part of combination vaccines which can also include protection against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, and hepatitis B.
Hib越来越多地作为联合疫苗的一部分注射，联合疫苗还可包括针对白喉、破伤风、百日咳和乙肝提供保护。 who
It is used in medicine to prevent or treat diseases caused by the action of biological toxins, such as tetanus, botulism, and diphtheria.
医学上用它抗毒素血清来预防或治疗由生物毒素，如破伤风杆菌、肉毒杆菌或白喉杆菌引起的疾病。 putclub
Marion managed to raise two sons on her own after her husband Fred Thomson died suddenly of tetanus in 1928 and she kept her priorities clear.
1928年，在她丈夫弗莱德.汤姆森突然死于破伤风后，马里昂设法自己抚养两个儿子，她把主次分的很清楚。 yeeyan
The greatest risk is in their first four weeks of life when babies die from conditions like low birthweight, birth trauma, asphyxia, and severe infections like pneumonia, meningitis or tetanus.
婴儿出生后前4个月造成死亡的最大风险的病症是低出生体重、出生创伤、窒息，以及像肺炎、脑膜炎或破伤风等严重感染。 who
Through the Global Alliance Vaccines Initiative, vaccines have reduced tetanus cases by 85 per cent, and diphtheria and measles by 93 per cent in10 years.
通过全球疫苗联盟，该疫苗已经使破伤风每年降了85%，预计10年内白喉和麻疹会降93%。 yeeyan
Vaccines that contain thiomersal include those against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis DTP, hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae type bHib, rabies, influenza and meningococcal diseases.
含硫柳汞的疫苗包括预防白喉、破伤风和百日咳 DTP、乙型肝炎、 B型流感嗜血杆菌、狂犬病、流感和脑膜炎球菌病的疫苗。 who
WHO reports that tetanus vaccine is being made available, and that malaria officers are beginning to spray to control the mosquitoes which carry the disease.
世卫组织报告，正在提供破伤风疫苗，并且疟疾官员正开始喷雾以控制携带该病的蚊子。 who
Tetanus can be deadly. But children and adults can be protected against tetanus with vaccinations.
破伤风是致命的，但是儿童和成年人可以通过接种来预防。 ebigear
Tetanus is not transmitted person to person but is caused by a toxin released by the anaerobic tetanus bacillus Clostridium tetani.
破伤风的传播途径不是从人到人，而是由厌氧性破伤风杆菌释放的有毒物质造成。 hjenglish
Tetanus killed one of her children in infancy; another is weak from diarrhoea, caused probably by the custom of keeping mother and baby isolated for a month after birth.
破伤风致使其一子夭折；另一子则因腹泻而身体虚弱，可能是因为孩子出生后母子须分隔一月的风俗所导致的。 ecocn |