v.动词
testify, prove这组词都有“证明”的意思。其区别是:
1.testify是指证明某事的真实性; prove是指证明某人或某物具有的某种品质特性。
2.testify指通过某人证明; prove指通过事实证明。
3.testify用于法庭或其他正式场合,比较郑重。
4.用作及物动词时, testify后可接从句作简单宾语; prove后可接复合宾语。用作不及物动词时, testify后常接against, for〔on〕 behalf of或to等词。
assert,affirm,allege,maintain,testify,claim这些动词均含有“断言,声称”之意。
assert主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。
affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
allege多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。
maintain与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
testify多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。
claim可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行使自己的权利提出要求令他人承认。
prove,certify,demonstrate,establish,testify这些动词均含有“证明、证实”之意。
prove普通用词,指通过某种手段或方式提供证据以验证某事物真实与否,某结论正确与否等情况。
certify较正式用词,多指有签字盖章的、合符法律程序的书面证明。
demonstrate指通过推理、辩论、实验或以实例来确定事物的正确与否。常用于理论、学说、定律等的证明上。
establish指证实事实或理论的真实性与正确性,使其能长期存在或为人们所接受。
testify较正式用词,既指出庭作证,提供证据,又指为某人或某事的是否真实提供证据或证明。
用作动词 v.
~+副词testify abundantly充分地证明testify emphatically着重证明testify falsely为…作伪证testify flatteringly讨好地证明testify personally个人地证明testify sincerely为…真诚地作证testify solemnly郑重地证明~+介词testify against作对…不利的证人〔词〕testify before出庭作证testify for为…作证testify on behalf of sb为某人作证testify to证明…
用作动词v.
testify against v.+prep.
作对…不利的证人〔词〕 be a witness, usually in court; prove the guilt of (sb)
testify against sbNone of the victims would appear in court to testify against him.受害者中无人愿意出庭作指控他的证人。
He hated to testify against a friend.他不愿出庭作对朋友不利的证词。
testify for v.+prep.
证明某人无罪 be a witness, usually in the court, in favour of (sb)
testify for sbOnly members of his family have testified for him.只有他的家人证明他无罪。
testify in favor of v.+prep.+n.+prep.
作对…有利的证词 give evidence in favor of sb in a court of law
testify in favor of sbHe will testify in favor of the defendant.他愿意出庭作对被告有利的证词。
He offered to testify in favor of the accused.他主动出庭作对被告有利的证词。
testify to v.+prep.
为…作证,证明 bear witness to
testify to sthI can testify to his honesty.我可以为他的诚实作证。
I can testify to this man's veracity and good character.我可以作证,此人诚实可靠,品德良好。
I can testify to his innocence.我可以证明他无罪。
The teacher testified to the pupil's ability.老师证实了学生的能力。
Her tears testified to her grief.她的眼泪证明了她的悲伤。近义词 out出for为to对于make做give给bear熊up向上vow誓约show证明avow承认back后面prove证明swear咒骂state情形admit承认plead辩护own自己的vouch担保claim要求attest证明affirm证实appear出现assert断言allege断言depose废黜pledge发誓verify核实uphold支持confirm证实certify证明protest抗议promise诺言sustain支持endorse赞同support支持known已知的confess承认provide供给bear out证实indicate指示evidence证据profess 声称document文件assure使确信announce宣布manifest显示swear to断言maintain维持establish建立witness目击者warrant委任状testimony证明depone发誓作证validate使生效confess to承认make known发表demonstrate证明acknowledge承认corroborate确证certificate执照bear witness证明substantiate证实proclaim正式宣布asseverate郑重声言vouch for担保保证declare宣布声明…authenticate证明…为真back up(因积聚而拥堵…give evidence证明作证circumstantiate详细地说take the stand站在证人席上作证…
用作动词(v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe witnesses testify in the law court.证人在法庭上作证。
用作及物动词
S+~+that-clauseOne witness testified that he'd seen the robbery.有一个证人作证说他看见了这次抢劫。
The witness testified that the larger car crowded the smaller one into the ditch.这个现场目击者作证说是那辆大车把小车挤到沟里的。
He testified that the defendant was innocent.他作证说这个被告是无辜的。
v.动词
testify的基本意思是“为…作证”“证明”,指通过某人证明某事的真实性。testify主要用于法庭或其他正式场合,一般比较郑重。
testify可用作及物动词,常接that从句作宾语,意思是“证明说”。
testify against意思是“作对…不利的证明”; testify in favor of意思是“作对…有利的证明”; testify for意思是“证明…无罪”。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Hetestifiedthat he had not seen the accident.他作证说他没有看见那次事故。
He agreed totestifyon behalf of the accused man.他同意为被告作证。
Her actionstestifyto her good character.她的行为证明了她的人品是好的。
All kinds of human experiencetestifyto the close link between love and fear.人类的种种经验都证明了爱与怕之间的紧密联系。
Itestifyon oath that I have not noticed the accident.我发誓声明我没有注意到这场事故。 A testifying check of the program and analyses of each parameter's influence further enhances the reliability of inversion results.
对算法和程序的有效性检验以及对各影响参数的分析,可以进一步保证反演结果的可靠性。 bioon
Based on the situation of our country, it would be difficult to build procedural testifying system. We can achieve it step by step.
基于我国的现实国情,程序性证明在我国实现的路径比较坎坷,我们可以分步进行。 fabiao
Chapter eleven figures concepts of testimonial evidence and testifying by two cases in the history of mathematics.
第十一章“案例研究:陈词作证”就数学史上两大案例研究说明陈词证据以及陈词作证的概念。 cnki
Just as you know how we were to each one of you, as a father to his own children, exhorting you and consoling you and testifying.
正如你们所知道的,我们怎样劝勉你们,抚慰你们,向你们作见证,待你们每一个人,好像父亲待自己的孩子一样。2000y
Many of these witnesses derive a substantial amount or even the bulk of their income from testifying, which should be considered in determining their credibility and weighing their testimony.
许多专家证人收入的很大一部分都来源于作证,在判定他们证词的可信性和重要性方面时,这应当作为一个因素被考虑进去。 hotdic
On the stand today, former White House Press Secretary Ari Fleischer, testifying about his discussions with reporters about an outed CIA operative.
在今天的法庭上,前白宫新闻秘书阿里弗莱舍证实他与记者进行的关于一名中情局特工的言谈。 iciba
Procedural testifying should adopt hierarchy stand of proof, procedural arguments should adopt the stand of proof that beyond a reasonable doubt.
程序性证明应当采用层次性的证明标准,程序性争议应达到“排除合理怀疑”的证明标准; fabiao
Prosecutors in Los Angeles said settlement of the civil suit did not end their investigation… and there was no provision in the settlement to bar him from testifying in a possible criminal case.
洛杉矶检察官声称该民事诉讼的解决和解并不会结束他们的调查… 而诉讼和解中并没有任何条款阻止他检察官在这一场莫须有的罪案中作证。 mjjcn
Scientists testifying for the snack industry at a government hearing warned that lower salt consumption could pose certain health risks to children and pregnant women.
在一次政府听证会上为快餐业辩证的科学家们警告说盐的摄入量较少可能会对儿童和孕妇造成一定的健康风险。 yeeyan
Spinners Certificate testifying the fibre content by weight and by cost.
见证纤维含量,以重量计,成本6 微调证书。 fssld
The author has also made designs for practical teaching design, testifying the effectiveness of the theory in piano teaching through theory and practice.
笔者还参照该模型进行了实例教学设计,从理论和应用两个层面上验证了迁移理论在高师钢琴教学的有效应用。 fabiao
The construction of the procedural testifying has its important values in the trends that human rights protection and procedural justice are emphasized.
在当前人权保障和程序正义理念逐渐受到重视的趋势下,程序性证明制度的构建具有重要的价值。 fabiao
These three characteristics will combine and reflect one another to form a bright rainbow expressing God and testifying for Him.
这三种特征要相联相映,形成一道光辉的彩虹,彰显神,并为神作见证。 blog.sina.com.cn
Though the testifying force of the identifying notes has a deep theory foundation in practice, it has not reached a sufficient extent because of self problem.
我国的刑事诉讼法律没有对辨认作出适当的规定,辨认笔录的证据能力和证明力,也就一直是个争议不休的问题。 dictall
Witness' testifying before the court is a basic system of modern adversary lawsuit mode.
证人出庭作证,是现代对抗式诉讼模式的基本制度。 cnki
Testifying many kinds of business contracts, articles of association, agreements;
各种经济、技术合同、章程、协议的见证; edwinlawyer
Testifying on Capitol Hill Monday, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said Congress should consider another stimulus package.
美国联邦储备委员会主席伯南克星期一在国会作证时表示,国会应该考虑下一个刺激方案。 iciba