v.动词
testify, prove这组词都有“证明”的意思。其区别是:
1.testify是指证明某事的真实性; prove是指证明某人或某物具有的某种品质特性。
2.testify指通过某人证明; prove指通过事实证明。
3.testify用于法庭或其他正式场合,比较郑重。
4.用作及物动词时, testify后可接从句作简单宾语; prove后可接复合宾语。用作不及物动词时, testify后常接against, for〔on〕 behalf of或to等词。
assert,affirm,allege,maintain,testify,claim这些动词均含有“断言,声称”之意。
assert主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。
affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
allege多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。
maintain与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
testify多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。
claim可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行使自己的权利提出要求令他人承认。
prove,certify,demonstrate,establish,testify这些动词均含有“证明、证实”之意。
prove普通用词,指通过某种手段或方式提供证据以验证某事物真实与否,某结论正确与否等情况。
certify较正式用词,多指有签字盖章的、合符法律程序的书面证明。
demonstrate指通过推理、辩论、实验或以实例来确定事物的正确与否。常用于理论、学说、定律等的证明上。
establish指证实事实或理论的真实性与正确性,使其能长期存在或为人们所接受。
testify较正式用词,既指出庭作证,提供证据,又指为某人或某事的是否真实提供证据或证明。
用作动词 v.
~+副词testify abundantly充分地证明testify emphatically着重证明testify falsely为…作伪证testify flatteringly讨好地证明testify personally个人地证明testify sincerely为…真诚地作证testify solemnly郑重地证明~+介词testify against作对…不利的证人〔词〕testify before出庭作证testify for为…作证testify on behalf of sb为某人作证testify to证明…
用作动词v.
testify against v.+prep.
作对…不利的证人〔词〕 be a witness, usually in court; prove the guilt of (sb)
testify against sbNone of the victims would appear in court to testify against him.受害者中无人愿意出庭作指控他的证人。
He hated to testify against a friend.他不愿出庭作对朋友不利的证词。
testify for v.+prep.
证明某人无罪 be a witness, usually in the court, in favour of (sb)
testify for sbOnly members of his family have testified for him.只有他的家人证明他无罪。
testify in favor of v.+prep.+n.+prep.
作对…有利的证词 give evidence in favor of sb in a court of law
testify in favor of sbHe will testify in favor of the defendant.他愿意出庭作对被告有利的证词。
He offered to testify in favor of the accused.他主动出庭作对被告有利的证词。
testify to v.+prep.
为…作证,证明 bear witness to
testify to sthI can testify to his honesty.我可以为他的诚实作证。
I can testify to this man's veracity and good character.我可以作证,此人诚实可靠,品德良好。
I can testify to his innocence.我可以证明他无罪。
The teacher testified to the pupil's ability.老师证实了学生的能力。
Her tears testified to her grief.她的眼泪证明了她的悲伤。近义词 out出for为to对于make做give给bear熊up向上vow誓约show证明avow承认back后面prove证明swear咒骂state情形admit承认plead辩护own自己的vouch担保claim要求attest证明affirm证实appear出现assert断言allege断言depose废黜pledge发誓verify核实uphold支持confirm证实certify证明protest抗议promise诺言sustain支持endorse赞同support支持known已知的confess承认provide供给bear out证实indicate指示evidence证据profess 声称document文件assure使确信announce宣布manifest显示swear to断言maintain维持establish建立witness目击者warrant委任状testimony证明depone发誓作证validate使生效confess to承认make known发表demonstrate证明acknowledge承认corroborate确证certificate执照bear witness证明substantiate证实proclaim正式宣布asseverate郑重声言vouch for担保保证declare宣布声明…authenticate证明…为真back up(因积聚而拥堵…give evidence证明作证circumstantiate详细地说take the stand站在证人席上作证…
用作动词(v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe witnesses testify in the law court.证人在法庭上作证。
用作及物动词
S+~+that-clauseOne witness testified that he'd seen the robbery.有一个证人作证说他看见了这次抢劫。
The witness testified that the larger car crowded the smaller one into the ditch.这个现场目击者作证说是那辆大车把小车挤到沟里的。
He testified that the defendant was innocent.他作证说这个被告是无辜的。
v.动词
testify的基本意思是“为…作证”“证明”,指通过某人证明某事的真实性。testify主要用于法庭或其他正式场合,一般比较郑重。
testify可用作及物动词,常接that从句作宾语,意思是“证明说”。
testify against意思是“作对…不利的证明”; testify in favor of意思是“作对…有利的证明”; testify for意思是“证明…无罪”。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Hetestifiedthat he had not seen the accident.他作证说他没有看见那次事故。
He agreed totestifyon behalf of the accused man.他同意为被告作证。
Her actionstestifyto her good character.她的行为证明了她的人品是好的。
All kinds of human experiencetestifyto the close link between love and fear.人类的种种经验都证明了爱与怕之间的紧密联系。
Itestifyon oath that I have not noticed the accident.我发誓声明我没有注意到这场事故。 A contrast experimental research is carried out on the grouping exercise and splitting exercise, testifies the superiority of the former.
通过对篮球教学中组合练习法与分解练习法进行对比性试验研究,验证了组合练习法的优越性。 cnki
Amazon’s new Seattle campus testifies to that growing size.
亚马逊在西雅图的新园区证明了它不断增长的规模。 yeeyan
On the other hand, the enthusiastic clamour that has greeted Mr Obama's victory testifies to the fact that much of the world still sees the US as an essential guardian of security.
另一方面,奥巴马竞选获胜受到的热烈欢呼,证实了世界很多国家仍把美国视为重要的安全卫士。 wtokj
The calculation of the strength of dangerous sections testifies that the railway tunnel with this support structure has high stability and safety.
对危险截面的强度验算表明,使用该支护结构的铁路隧道硐室稳定、安全度高。 cnki
The example testifies this model is feasible.
实例结果表明,本模型是可行的。 cnki
The practice of socialist market economy testifies the successful combination of market economy and socialist system.
市场经济的实践证明它和社会主义制度是可以结合在一起的。 cnki
The practice testifies that the measures of improvement are feasible in the technology and it is reasonable in the economy.
实践证明:这些改善措施在技术上可行,在经济上合理。 cnki
The result of experiment testifies that LS- DSP which use the AGU designed according to LS-DSP AGU Algorithm can improve calculation speed of DSPA efficiently.
实验结果表明, LS- DSP使用本文的地址产生器比采用传统的地址产生器可有效的提高数字信号处理运算的速度。 iciba
Based on the design of the hardware and software system, the paper testifies system's design by using laboratory's FPGA design and simulation system.
根据系统硬件和软件的设计方案,本文使用实验室现有 FPGA开发模拟系统对设计方案进行了验证。 fabiao
Hamas’s success in keeping Gaza’s economy and administration going testifies to its resilience.
哈马斯保持加沙经济和政府运作上的成功考验了它的恢复能力。 ecocn
I have testimony weightier than that of John. For the very work that the Father has given me to finish, and which I am doing, testifies that the Father has sent me.
但我有比约翰更大的见证,因为父交给我要我成就的事,就是我所做的事,这便见证我是父所差来的。 ebigear
John’s story testifies to parents’ willingness to continue paying fees long past the point of prudence.
约翰的故事证明了,家长们早就已经无暇顾及继续支付学费了。 ecocn
My20 years experience working here testifies to the rise and fall of the corporation.
我二十年的工作经历见证了公司的兴衰。24en
The experiment testifies that the system has a good classification accuracy and efficiency.
实验表明,该系统具有较好的分类精度与效率。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net
The fact testifies that the sea roads of these two structures, in shallow water, is suitable to spread.
实践证明这两种结构形式的进海路,在滩海海区具有重要的推广意义。 chemyq
The fact that Harvard was founded before the United States of America testifies its position in American history.
先有哈佛,后有美利坚合众国,这说明了哈佛在美国历史上的作用。 blog.sina.com.cn
The measured data acquired by the developed instrument testifies the effectiveness of the adopted method.
给出的实测数据证明了该方法的有效性。 cnki
The results are compared with the theory, and the error is in the allowable range. It testifies that the method adopted in this paper is feasible.
其计算结果与理论计算结果进行了对比,误差在允许的范围内,证明本文采用的方法是正确可行的。 jukuu
This paper analyzes the reason of the error, testifies the conclusion using EWB simulation, and points out the attentions in the experiment.
该文分析了出现测量错误的原因,并用EWB仿真实验的方法进行了验证,提出了实验时需要注意的问题。 dictall
This fully testifies to the indestructible strength of this independent national spirit of the Chinese people.
这充分说明,中国人独立自主的民族精神具有坚不可摧的力量。5156edu
Through the comparison analysis of the veracity of the two application results, testifies the feasibility of the technologies and the veracity of the results.
并通过对两种应用结果准确度的对比分析证明了本文所采用的技术路线的可行性和生成结果的准确性。 fabiao
Your presence here testifies to the fact that this kingdom has come to you.
你今天在这里敬拜﹐就说明了神的国已经临到了你。 hcchome