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词汇 test
释义 test 英test美tɛstAHDtĕst ★★★★★中高四六研I牛4COCA⁶⁴³BNC¹¹³⁶iWeb⁴⁹³Economist⁹¹⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.考验;试验¹⁴;测试⁷⁷vt.试验;测试;接受测验¹复数tests形容词testable名词testability过去分词tested现在分词testing三单tests
在考场

n.名词
C测验

a number of questions, exercises, jobs, etc., for measuring one's skill, cleverness or knowledge of a particular subject; short examination

C体检,化验

a short medical examination

C试验,检验

an occasion of using sth, such as a machine or weapon, see if it works properly

C考验

any situation or condition in which the qualities of sth are clear shown

C判断准绳,试金石

sth used as a standard when judging or examining sth else


v.动词
vt. 测验,考查,检查,检验

put to the test; examine

vt. 考验

provide difficult conditions for

vt. 勘探,探测

search sth by means of tests


Noun:
trying something to find out about it;

a sample for ten days free trial

a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain

any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc;

the test was standardized on a large sample of students

a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge;

when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions

the act of undergoing testing;

he survived the great test of battle

candidates must compete in a trial of skill

the act of testing something;

in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately

he called each flip of the coin a new trial

a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
Verb:
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;

This approach has been tried with good results

Test this recipe

test or examine for the presence of disease or infection;

screen the blood for the HIV virus

examine someone's knowledge of something;

The teacher tests us every week

We got quizzed on French irregular verbs

show a certain characteristic when tested;

He tested positive for HIV

achieve a certain score or rating on a test;

She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools

determine the presence or properties of a substanceundergo a test;

She doesn't test well


n.名词
他考验她的勇气。

❌ He put her courage to test.

✔️ He put her courage to the test.

表示“使…经受考验”可以用put sb/sth to the test, test前不可省略定冠词the。

他们的友谊经历了时间的考验。

❌ Their friendship has passed the test of time.

✔️ Their friendship has stood〔withstood〕 the test of time.

表示“经过时间的考验”可以用 stand〔withstand〕 the test of time,注意 stand 不可换成 pass。


n.名词
test, exam, examination, quiz

这组词的共同意思是“考试”,它们也有细微差别:examination通常指正式考试,如期终考试、入学考试等; exam是examination的缩写式,常用于学生口语中; test指小考或考查; quiz指课堂上进行的非正式测验。例如:

They are guessing when the exam will take place.他们在猜测什么时间考试。
John dwelt on his mistake long after the test was over.测验结束后很久,约翰还在凝思他的错误。
Mr. Smith gave us a five-minute quiz.史密斯先生对我们进行了五分钟的测验。test, experiment

两者均可表示“试验”。其区别在于:experiment指发现未知事物或为认识某事物而进行的试验; test则指按规定的标准,在可控的条件下,对事物进行彻底地检验。例如:

He spend much of the time at his disposal on experiments for technical innovations.他把自己能支配的时间都花在搞技术革新上了。
Tests were carried out on new planes.对这种新飞机进行了数次试验。
v.动词
test in, test on

这两个短语都可表示“进行…的测验”。其区别是:

test in测试的范围较广,可以对某学科诸多方面的测试; test on常指对某一具体知识体系的测试。

test, experiment

两者均可表示“试验”。其区别在于:experiment指发现未知事物或为认识某事物而进行的试验; test则指按规定的标准,在可控的条件下,对事物进行彻底地检验。例如:

He spend much of the time at his disposal on experiments for technical innovations.他把自己能支配的时间都花在搞技术革新上了。
Tests were carried out on new planes.对这种新飞机进行了数次试验。trial,experiment,test,try

这些名词均有“试验”之意。

trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。

experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。

test普通用词,含义广,指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。

try普通用词,多用于口语或非正式场合,指试一试。

来自古法语test,陶器,特指古代用于测量和检验金属元素的陶土制容器。来自拉丁语testum,陶器,陶罐。来自terra,土,-st,过去分词格,词源同terrine, terrain。引申词义测量,检验等。来自古法语tester,见证,证实。来自拉丁语testari,作证,证实。来自原始印欧语*tri-st,第三人。来自原始印欧语*tri,三,词源同three, *st,站立,词源同stand。字母r脱落,词义演变比较umpire,裁判,字面意思为第三人。test-见证,证实,证明,来自test,见证,证实,词源同attest, contest, protest, testate。 three来自古英语thri,三。来自原始日耳曼语*thriz,三。来自原始印欧语*treyes,三。来自原始印欧语*trei,三,词源同thrice, tertiary。-es,表复数。 stand来自古英语standan,站立,站起。来自原始日耳曼语*standana,站立。来自原始印欧语*sta,站,站立,词源同stable, state。引申诸相关词义。 umpire来自古法语nonper,奇数,不均。来自non-,非,-per,对等,词源同par。引申词义第三者,裁判,参照testament,第三人,见证,证据。 test来自古法语test,陶器,特指古代用于测量和检验金属元素的陶土制容器。来自拉丁语testum,陶器,陶罐。来自terra,土,-st,过去分词格,词源同terrine, terrain。引申词义测量,检验等。来自古法语tester,见证,证实。来自拉丁语testari,作证,证实。来自原始印欧语*tri-st,第三人。来自原始印欧语*tri,三,词源同three, *st,站立,词源同stand。字母r脱落,词义演变比较umpire,裁判,字面意思为第三人。test-见证,证实,证明,来自test,见证,证实,词源同attest, contest, protest, testate。 test来自古法语test,陶器,特指古代用于测量和检验金属元素的陶土制容器。来自拉丁语testum,陶器,陶罐。来自terra,土,-st,过去分词格,词源同terrine, terrain。引申词义测量,检验等。来自古法语tester,见证,证实。来自拉丁语testari,作证,证实。来自原始印欧语*tri-st,第三人。来自原始印欧语*tri,三,词源同three, *st,站立,词源同stand。字母r脱落,词义演变比较umpire,裁判,字面意思为第三人。test-见证,证实,证明,来自test,见证,证实,词源同attest, contest, protest, testate。 attestat-,向,往,-test,见证。来自原始印欧语*tri-st。来自*tri,三,词源同three,三,-st,站,词源同stand。即第三者,见证者,词源同testis,睾丸,testament,证词。 contestcon-,表强调,-test,见证,词源同attest, detest。字面意思即找人来作证。 protest来自拉丁语protestari,公开声明,见证,证实。来自pro-,向前,testari,证实,见证,词源同attest, testament。因通常用于指证实不好的东西,后引申词义抗议,反对。 testatetest-,见证,证明,-ate,形容词后缀。引申词义立下遗嘱的,即有人作证的。
用作名词 n.
动词+~bear the test经受考验carry out test进行检查,举行考试conduct test进行检查,举行考试do test进行检查,举行考试draw up a test编排测验give a test举行测验make up a test编排测验pass the test测验及格put to the test进行试验〔检验〕run test进行检查,举行考试set a test编排测验,出考卷stand the test经受考验take a test参加测验形容词+~demanding test要求高的测验difficult test难度高的测验easy test容易的测验exacting test严格的测试long-established test长期确立的试验objective test由是非题、选择题等组成的客观性测验the last test最后一次测验thorough test彻底的试验true-and-false test由是非题所构成的考试valuable test有价值的试验worthless test毫无价值的试验名词+~ability test能力测验achievement test成绩测验blood test验血competence test资格测试eye test视力检查mid-term test期中测验personality test性格〔品格〕测验road test汽车、轮胎等性能的道路测试,考驾驶汽车执照时的实地行车考试,路考screen test试镜头sight test视力检查skin test皮肤试验介词+~a series of tests一系列检查on test进行测试~+介词test for an auto driver's license取得汽车驾驶员执照的考试test in arithmetic算术测验test in chemistry化学测验test in life生活的考验test of scientific criticism科学批评的考验test of strength体力的考验test of time时间的考验test on new material新材料测试用作动词 v.~+名词test the food化验食品test the students检查学生~+副词test high考试成绩好test low考试成绩差test definitely明确地实验test exhaustively详尽无遗地实验test experimentally实验性地测试test infallibly无过失地实验test thoroughly彻底地实验test out使受到充分检验~+介词test against受…检验test by受…考验test for为…做检查test for poison化验是否有毒test in English用英语测验
用作名词n.put to a/the test

使…经受考验〔检验〕 test sb/sth

put sb/sth to a/the testObviously they were putting him to a severe test.显然他们是在给他以严峻的考验。
This round-the-world voyage will really put his sailing experience to the test.这次环球航行将对他的航海经验进行一次考验。
The model glider looks fine, although the only way we can really put it to the test is to see if it will fly.滑翔机模型看上去很好,但是真正能检验它的唯一办法是看它是否能飞。
The radar interception system was fully put to the test by the air battles of 1940.该雷达侦察系统在1940年空战中经受了充分的考验。stand the test

经受住考验 bear the test

用作动词v.
test for v.+prep.

为鉴定…而测试; 勘探 examine sth or make an examination looking for sth; search by means of tests

test for sthThe radio engineers want to test for sound.无线电工程师们要测试音响。
The company is testing for oil.那家公司正在勘探石油。test sth for sthHas this plastic been tested for safety in great heat?这种塑料进行过高温测试吗?
The foods were tested for poison.食物是否有毒已经进行了化验。
test on v.+prep.

检验,测验 put to the test; examine

test sb on sthTest him on his knowledge of The Bible .考一考他对《圣经》懂得多少。
The teacher will test the class on spelling today.今天,老师要对这个班进行一次拼写测验。
test out v.+adv.

对…进行彻底检验 examine (sth or an idea thoroughly)

test sth ⇔ outScientists test out theories by experiment.科学家用实验来检验理论。
Working in the new school gave him a chance to test out some of the latest ideas in education.在那所新学校工作使他有机会对某些最新教育思想进行检验。
test with v.+prep.

用…检验 examine (sth through sth)

test sth with sthThe gas has been tested with lime water.已经用石灰水对该气体进行了检验。故事记忆从前在 West西方有一个 Pest害虫穿一件 Vest背心露出了 Chest胸膛去参加 Test考试考了个 Best最好故事记忆 Best最好 Pest害虫 Nest筑巢 West西, Lest唯恐 Test测试  Vest马甲 Rest余小学英语速记音律记忆:没有test测试,真是best最好的,可以rest休息非常记忆te特+st石头⇒测试这块特级石头近义词 trycheckproveattemptexamineexperimentexaminationinvestigaten. analysistrialv. analyse
用作名词n.This test is to be taken by all pupils without reference to age or grade.这测验要全体学生参加,不分年龄或年级。
Regular review leads to improved performance in tests.经常复习是提高考试成绩的有效途径。
The teacher demands that students should turn in their test papers within two hours.老师要求学生两小时内交卷。
Tests have shown that these new tyres are significantly safer.试验表明这些新的轮胎要安全得多。
You'd better not eat anything before a blood test.在验血前你最好不要吃任何东西。
Practice is the only reliable test of a theory.实践是对理论的唯一可靠的检验。
The difficulties she faced were a real test of character.她所面临的困难是对她的品格的一次真正考验。
Employers will use this agreement as a test in dealing with future wage claims.雇主们将这份协议当作处理未来加薪请求的判断准绳。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Test the students before you begin the course.在讲这门课以前要对学生进行一次考试。
They tested the new aircraft.他们检测了这架新飞机。
We have tested the new machine.我们已经试验过这台新机器了。
In those days people seldom did experiments to test their ideas.当时人们很少做实验以检验他们的想法。
I'll test my judgement.我要考查一下我的判断能力。
The long climb tested our power of endurance.那次持久的攀登考验了我们的耐力。
Now I had the opportunity to test myself.现在,我正好有了一个考验自己的机会。
The students were tested.学生们被测验过了。
Your patience is tested by time.时间将考验你的耐心。FP-testF检验Pt-testt检验Ptestbed试验台Ptest-card视力卡Ptest-flyvt.试飞Ptestpoint测试点Pblood-testn.验血Ppre-test先期测验Ptest-firevt.试射Pblow-test冲击试验Ptest-drivevt.试车Ptest-meal试餐试食Ptest-type视力标型Pflight-testvt.试飞Plow-testa.高沸点的Poff-test未经检验的Pself-testing自测试Ptest-meter试验仪表Ptest-letter视力标型Pblood-tests血试验法Pair-tester大气碳酸计Pautotest自动检测程序Pfail-tests可靠性试验Ptest-mixer试验混合器Pproof-testvt.试验检验Plong-testeda.久经考验的Ptest-object试标试物视标Ptime-testeda.历经考验的Pfield-testvt.实施现场试验Pgirdle-test环抱试验带试验Pretest重复测试复试重新试验Pshadow-test暗影试验视网膜镜检查Phigh-testa.经过严格检验的高挥发性的Ptest-skeins检色盲彩线霍姆格伦氏彩线Pgo-no-go-test是非测定合格-不合格测定Pleak-test泄漏试验密封性检验密封性试验Ptest-tubea.在试验管中作成的人工授精的Ptest-bedn.试验机器用的支架试验台试验床

n.名词

test用作名词的基本意思是“测验”,指用一系列需要回答的问题来考查应试者对某一科目的了解,也可指用一系列动作来证明某人做得如何,还可指“体检,化验”“试验,检验”,引申可作“考验”解,是可数名词。

test也可表示用于检验其他事物标准的“判断准绳,试金石”。


v.动词

test用作动词的基本意思是“测验”“检验”“检查”“考查”,指按标准对受试之物进行测试,目的在于检验某物的内容或可能存在的缺点、毛病等,引申可作“考验”“勘探,探测”解。

test一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

test可以是名词,可以是动词,作为名词时前面要加冠词the或a,如put to the test试验。


名词56%,动词44%
用作名词We achieved within seven months an agreement that has stood thetestof time.我们在七个月内完成一项协议,而且经受住了时间的考验。
Ourtestflight was to discover the bugs in the new plane.试验飞行是为了发现新飞机有何毛病。
Tomorrow we'll have a historytest.明天我们将进行历史测验。用作及物动词By doing so, you cantestthe strength of steel.这样做,你可以试验一下钢的强度。
Listening to his continuous stream of empty chatter reallytestedmy patience.听他那没完没了的连篇空话对我的耐心真是一大考验。
The teacher willtestthe class on spelling today.今天, 老师要对这个班进行一次拼写测验。noun.examination, quiz
同义词 analysis,approval,assessment,attempt,check,evaluation,experiment,final,inquiry,inspection,investigation,search,standard,trialcatechism,comp,confirmation,corroboration,countdown,criterion,elimination,essay,exam,fling,go,inquest,lick,oral,ordeal,preliminary,probation,probing,proof,questionnaire,scrutiny,shibboleth,substantiation,touchstone,try,tryout,verification,yardstickblue book,dry run,pop quiz,trial and error,trial run
反义词 conclusionverb.examine, quiz
同义词 analyze,assess,check,confirm,demonstrate,investigate,prove,question,try,verifyassay,experiment,inquire,substantiate,validateexperimentalize,give a tryout,look into,make a trial run,match up,prove out,put to the test,run idea by someone,run it up a flagpole,see how it flies,see how wind blows,send up a balloon,shake down,stack up,try on,try on for size,try out
反义词 discredit,disprove,invalidate
analysesnoun examination and determination
assays,breakdowns,dissections,dissolutions,divisions,inquiries,investigations,partitions,reasonings,resolutions,scrutinies,searches,separations,studies,subdivisions,tests
analysisnoun examination and determination
assay,breakdown,dissection,dissolution,division,inquiry,investigation,partition,reasoning,resolution,scrutiny,search,separation,study,subdivision
analyzeverb examine and determine
assay,beat a dead horse,chew over,confab,consider,estimate,evaluate,figure,figure out,get down to brass tacks,hash,inspect,interpret,investigate,judge,kick around,rehash,resolve,scrutinize,sort out,spell out,study,talk game,test,think through
analyzesverb examine and determine
assays,beats a dead horse,chews over,confabs,considers,estimates,evaluates,figures,figures out,gets down to brass tacks,hashes,inspects,interprets,investigates,judges,kicks around,rehashes,resolves,scrutinizes,sort out,spells out,studies,talk game,tests,thinks through
assaynoun analysis
appraisal,assessment,estimation,evaluation,examination,inspection,investigation,measurement,rating,survey,test,trial,valuation
assayverb analyze
appraise,apprise,assess,check,check out,estimate,evaluate,examine,eyeball,inspect,investigate,measure,peg,prove,rate,read,see,size,size up,survey,test,try,valuate,value,weigh Before each test, participants were told that one of the responsesin or out was the “ default” for this round.
在每次测试之前,参加者被告知,其中一个答复界内或界外是“这一轮默认的”。 yeeyan

But firms will be penalised if they fail to drill the promised test wells.
但是,如果这些公司钻探不了约定的试验井,将会受到惩罚。 ecocn

He got in after a special test.
经过一次特殊测试后,他被接受入学。《21世纪大英汉词典》

He has stood up to the test of his honesty.
他已经通过了这次对他是否诚实的考验。《21世纪大英汉词典》

His work is to test out new designs of cars before they are put on the market.
他的工作是在新设计的汽车投入市场之前对它们进行检验。《新英汉大辞典》

However, as you will see from our test results, this is not the case.
但是,正如您从我们的测试结果中看到的,实际情况并非如此。 ibm

I like the test view you give.
我喜欢你给出的测试视图。 infoq

If pharmaceuticals only work for half the population why do we still need to test them on animals?
既然药物只在半数人身上有效,我们为什么还一直要在动物身上做药物测试? yeeyan

If you have digested this, then you can test yourself now.
如果你们吸收了这点,你们就能测试自己了。163

In this package you have to map all the objects of the application under test.
在这个包中你必须映射所有被测试应用的对象。 ibm

Of course, you should then test those smaller methods.
当然,随后应该测试那些更小的方法。 ibm

Since we know the outcome of that struggle, we know the answer to the test.
因为我们知道斗争的结果,所以我们知道这个检验的答案。 yeeyan

So I decided to test the system.
因此我决定测试下这个制度。 yeeyan

That way you not only learn the MVC framework, but how to test it.
这样的话,你不仅学习了 MVC框架,还学到如何对其进行测试。 infoq

Then you could have your test automation read, parse, and use the data in this file.
然后您可以让您的测试自动化读取、解析和使用该文件中的数据。 cnblogs

This test should measure how the feature handles the load caused by large databases.
这个测试度量该特性如何处理由大型数据库引起的负载。 ibm

We must run a test before beginning to operate a new machine.
在开始使用一台新机器前必须先进行一次试验。《21世纪大英汉词典》

We can then add one or more test methods to this class.
然后可以将一个或多个测试方法添加到此类。 ibm

We hope to have test flights in this decade.
我们希望在这十年进行试验飞行。 yeeyan

What do you think of this test case?
您对这个测试案例有什么想法? ibm

What you test or generate.
您要测试或生成的文件。 ibm

When do I test?
我什么时候测试? ibm

Where do I test?
我在哪里测试? ibm

Why do I give you a test?
我为什么要给你一个测试?163

Write one test for every package or module.
为每个程序包或者模板编写一个测试。 ibm

Test of your character. I like tests and challenges.
考验你的品质.我喜欢考验和挑战。 yeeyan
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