| 释义 |
term·ed 英tɜːm美tɜːrm COCA¹⁷⁴⁴³BNC⁸⁷⁵⁴Economist¹⁶⁸²⁷
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.学期⁶¹;术语²¹;条件⁴;条款⁵;期限⁶;名词²vt.把…称为¹原型term的过去式和过去分词过去分词termed现在分词terming三单terms
n.名词
C期,期限a fixed or limited period of time CU学期any of three periods of time into which the teaching year is divided at schools, universities, etc. UC开庭期,会期a period of time during which a court, parliament, etc., meets S终止期the end of a period of time during which sth lasts C术语,行话a word or expression that has a particular meaning or is used in a particular activity, job, profession, etc. C项each of the various parts in an expression in mathematics P条件,条款the conditions of an agreement, contract, etc. P费用,价格,价钱the stated conditions concerning payment, prices, etc. P关系,友谊a relationship of the stated quality
v.动词
vt. 把…称为,把…叫做call; name; describe
Noun:
a word or expression used for some particular thing;he learned many medical terms a limited period of time;a prison term he left school before the end of term usually plural a statement of what is required as part of an agreement;the contract set out the conditions of the lease the terms of the treaty were generous any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial;the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition;the major term of a syllogism must occur twice the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent;a healthy baby born at full term architecture a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome
Verb:
name formally or designate with a term
n.名词
我和邻居相处得不太好。❌ I'm not on very good term with my neighbours. ✔️ I'm not on very good terms with my neighbours. 析 表达“和…关系很好”时用be on good terms with…。这里的terms作“关系”解,要用复数形式。 他考虑什么事都从钱的角度出发。❌ He thought of everything in the terms of money. ✔️ He thought of everything in terms of money. 析 表示“从…的角度”“就…来说”“用…表示”可以用in terms of, terms之前不可加冠词the。 他们想和敌人讲条件。❌ They wanted to make a term with the enemy. ✔️ They wanted to make terms with the enemy. 析 表示“和…讲条件”要说 make terms with sb, term此时不可用作单数名词。 term，semester这两个名词均有“学期”之意。 termterm多用于英国。 semester主要在美国、德国使用。 word，vocabulary，language，term，lexicon这些名词均有“文字，词，语言”之意。 word普通用词，指语言的最小单位的单词、字，也可指话、整句话或一段话。 vocabulary集合名词，指词汇、语汇或词汇量。 language普通用词，指国家、民族或种族内部使用，已经系统化的语言。 term指专业术语。 lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。 14世纪进入英语，直接源自古法语的terme，意为时间限制，设定好的时限；最初源自古典拉丁语的terminus，意为时间或空间的限制。
用作名词 n.
动词+～accept terms接受条件analyze a term分析一个术语avoid a term避免使用术语carry out terms履行条件come to terms达成协议,妥协,让步,屈服give terms提出条件interpret a term解释术语keep on good terms with同…保持友好关系make terms达成协议offer terms提出条件reject terms拒绝某种条件serve a term任职,服役,服刑set a term to给…规定期限understand a term明白术语的内容use a term使用术语形容词+～bookish term咬文嚼字的词语clear term简洁的话common term普通用语familiar term熟悉的术语formal term正式用语general term泛称,笼统的措辞informal term非正式用语legal term法律术语literary term文学术语modern term现代术语old-fashioned term陈旧的术语out-of-date term过时的术语plain term简明的措辞scientific term科学术语set terms固定词语striking terms引人注目的措辞technical term技术名称,术语uncommon term非普通用语名词+～autumn term秋季学期fall term秋季学期prison term服刑期spring term春季学期summer term夏季学期介词+～in terms of用…的话,以…的措辞,在…方面,从…方面来说,以…表示,根据,按照in any term无论如何in clear term明确地in equal terms平等地in high terms高度称赞地on even terms with和…不相上下on good terms友善,要好on no terms绝不用作动词 v.～+名词term oneself an artist自称为艺术家
用作名词n.bring to terms使…接受条件 make sb accept the conditions bring sb to termsCan we bring him to terms or shall we have to go to court?究竟我们能不能使他接受条件,还是要跟他打官司?
A siege often brings an army to terms.围攻常迫使军队接受条件。come to terms达成协议,谈判成功 make an agreement come to terms with忍受,对待 bear; accept in terms of从某种方面说来 describing with reference to sth on equal terms不相上下,以平等的关系 equal in ability, degree or in an equal position on good〔bad〕 terms with与…关系不好 friendly〔unfriendly〕 with sb on speaking terms with只是泛泛之交 casual friends with sb 近义词 endhalftimecloselimitspacewhiletitlelabelcourseperiodseasonphraseconfineentitlename-tagdesignationn. boundarywordv. call
用作名词n.An American President's term of office is four years.美国总统的任期是四年。
He was sentenced to two-year prison terms.他被判处两年徒刑。
How many terms has he served at the prison?他服过几次刑?
The summer term runs from April to July.夏季学期从四月份到七月份。
We will study the epistles of some famous writers next term.下学期我们将学习几位名作家的书信。
Are there any exams at the end of term?每学期结束时都有考试吗?
You may conduct your research for the term paper in the library.你可以在图书馆里为写学期论文进行研究工作。
Since our contract is getting near its term, we must negotiate a new one.因为我们的合同马上要到期,我们得商谈签订一个新合同。
The doctor said my wife was too near her term to travel by air.医生说我的妻子离分娩期很近,不宜乘飞机旅行。
Writer is hardly the term to apply to him.“作家”这一名称很难用在他身上。
What is the scientific term for this?这东西的学名怎么说?
She spoke in glowing terms about your work.她以十分赞许的口吻谈到了你的工作。
“Hot” and “cold” are contrary terms.“热”和“冷”是相反的词。
Each algebraic expression consists of one or more terms.每一代数式由一项或几项组成。
The manufacturer has not fulfilled the terms of his obligation.制造厂商没有履行他应该负责的条款。
Protection for the consumer is laid down in plain terms by statute.保护消费者权益是由法律明文规定的。
He refused to work on our terms.他拒绝按照我们的条件工作。
They have made terms with the enemy, that is what they have done.他们与敌人讲条件,这就是他们所做的事。
His terms for private lessons are two hundred yuan an hour.他的私人授课价格每小时两百元。
The same terms are offered by other sellers.其他卖主的出价相同。
I have kept terms with Tom for many years.我和汤姆交朋友已有很多年了。用作动词v.
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + n./adj.By what right does he term himself an artist?他凭什么自称为艺术家?
He has no right to term himself an authority.他无权自称权威。
He termed the gas argon.他把这种气体叫做氩气。
He termed the proposal too conservative.他说那个提议太保守。
You wouldn't term this house beautiful, would you?你不会说这栋房子漂亮,是吧?
The chairman of this parliament is termed the “Speaker”.本议会的主席称为“议长”。
When used in this way they may be termed “modal verbs”.它们被这样使用时可以称为“情态动词”。⎫
His life might be termed happy.他的生活可谓幸福。
n.名词
term的基本意思是“期,期限”,引申可表示“学期”“开庭期,会期”“终止期”等。作“学期”解时,其前有时加不定冠词,主要是指英国的中学、大学中一年三个学期中的任一学期。作“终止期”解时,通常用作单数形式。 term也可作“术语,行话”解,指有特定意义的词或专门名词,通常用作复数形式。 在数学术语中term还可作“项”解。 term的复数形式terms还可作“条件,条款”“费用,价格,价钱”“关系,友谊”解,其后常与介词at或on连用。
v.动词
term用作动词的意思是“把…称为,把…叫做”,是及物动词,常接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。 term可用于被动结构。 term在表述为“条件”或者“价格”的时候，一般用复数形式terms。My terms are no cure no pay.我的条件是治不好不收钱。 Her terms for private lessons are 100 yuan an hour.她的私人授课价格是每小时一百元。on term或者upon term意为“依照…条件”。She refused to work upon our term. term表示学期的时候，前面不加the。Term was drawing to a close. in term of这个用法比较普遍，意思为“顾及”，“就…而论”。We must change our schedule in term of the new situation.
名词74%,动词26%
用作名词Are there any exams at the end of thisterm?这个学期期末有考试吗？
I am not familiar with chemicalterms.我不熟悉化学术语。
Another firm has offered more advantageoustermsthan yours.另一家公司提出的条件比你们的优惠。
The company has fulfilled all thetermsof the agreement.公司已经履行了协议中的所有条款。
They had set atermto the contract.他们已给合同定了期限。
Would you please explain the meaning of thisterm?请你解释一下这个名词的意义好吗？用作及物动词Hetermedthe play a tragedy.他称该剧为悲剧。as in.called
同义词 christened,labeledas in.named
同义词 titledbaptized,called,christened,denominated,designated,dubbed,entitled,labeled,specified,taggedappellated
calledadjective named
christened,labeled
namedadjective having as a name
appellated,baptized,called,christened,denominated,designated,dubbed,entitled,labeled,specified,tagged,termed,titled The concept of heat treating foods to inactivate pathogenic organisms is termed appropriately“ pasteurization” today.
今天人们把这种对食品进行热处理使致病生物体失活的概念恰当地称为“巴氏灭菌”。 ebigear
And then, on turning a corner, we found ourselves clearly above the tree line and there, undeniably, it was: Mount Fuji, or Fuji-san as it is reverentially termed in Japan.
然后，拐了一个弯，我们发现自己已经明显在植被线以上了。而那边，无可置疑，就是富士山了，日本人就是这么尊称这座山的。 yeeyan
And duringrebuilding—or reconsolidation, as he termed it— memories can be altered or even erased.
而重建——或者说重巩固，如勒杜所指——可以被更改甚至删除记忆。 yeeyan
Before1999, when it was legal for German companies to bribe foreign officials, Siemens claimed tax deductions for what it termed“ useful expenditure”.
1999年之前，德国公司向外国官员行贿是不犯法的，西门子对这种所谓“有益支出”要求免税。 ecocn
But in reality it is worth far more than that: preventing the Earth from becoming what Mike Davis, a particularly gloomy follower of Marx and Engels, has termed a “ planet of slums”.
但是现实生活中其价值远远不止这些：防止地球变成马克思和恩格斯的狂热阴沉追随者 Mike Davis描绘的样子—“茅屋世界”。 ecocn
Chinese is often termed a very old language.
汉语常被认为是一种非常古老的语言。 hjenglish
Composites are deployed into an environment running SCA middleware termed a domain.
复合组件被部署到一个运行 SCA中间件的环境之中，该环境被称为“域”。 infoq
Confucianism is sometimes termed a religion, but it is really more of an ethical system, or system of norms.
儒家思想有时候被当作一种宗教，但它更多的是一种伦理体系，或者说是规范体系。 yeeyan
He termed the unity government a“ creature.”
他把联合政府变成了一项奇迹。 yeeyan
If the advertisement put up by a company fails to honor the advertised effects, it would be termed as fraud, thus violating the law which could lead to really serious result.
如果一家公司打出的一则广告未能产生广告词所宣称的效果就会被定性为欺诈，由此便会违法，导致极为严重的后果。 hxen
In 1980, Dr. Barton D. Schmitt, a professor of pediatrics at the University of Colorado School of Medicine, published a now classic article about what he termed“ fever phobia.”
1980年， Barton D. Schmitt医生，科罗拉多大学医学院的儿科专家，发表了一篇关于他把父母这种心理称作“发烧恐惧症”的文章，如今堪称经典。 yeeyan
In many styles of software development, adding a feature after the project plan has been approved is termed as“ feature creep.”
在许多样式的软件开发中，向已经审定的项目计划中添加特性称为“特性蔓延”。 ibm
In this second round showing of the Niubi exhibition, we aim to further explore the characteristics of a group of youngsters in China termed as the‘Me’ generation.
在第二届新兵展览，我们希望更上一层楼，展现“我一代”的年轻艺术家的风采。 hjenglish
In your private household, you would surely prefer to pay less for more rather than the other way around, yet that would be termed an “ unfavorable balance of payments” in foreign trade.
从个人角度看，你当然是喜欢付出更少，得到更多了，但这种行为在自由贸易中会被冠以“国际收支逆差”的大帽子。 yeeyan
It may be termed a time- gate vector.
它可以被称为多向矢量性时间之门。 blog.sina.com.cn
Much of the preceding discussion has focused on the technical requirements for a piece of software to be termed a component.
前面的大量讨论内容都集中在称为组件的软件单元技术要求上。 ibm
North Korea Friday said it no longer wants or expects to be taken off the list and is making what were termed“ thorough preparations” to restore its nuclear facilities.
北韩星期五表示，已经不再需要或者不再指望从支持恐怖主义的名单上除名，北韩还说，正在做好“充分准备”重新启动宁边核设施。 ebigear
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton welcomed the new commitment to the Afghan conflict, which she termed a“ critical test for NATO.”
美国国务卿克林顿欢迎这一对阿富汗战争的新的承诺，她称这是‘对北约的关键性考验’。 ebigear
Some processes such as service reuse are often termed“ governance processes” because they are very difficult to achieve without effective governance or because they further some governance goal.
一些过程，例如服务复用，常常叫做“治理过程”，因为在没有有效的治理的情况下很难完成，或者因为它们增进了治理目标。 ibm
The Palestinian leader said the Israeli withdrawal had brought what he termed“ historic days of joy” and he promised there would be new jobs, freedom of movement and new housing.
巴勒斯坦领导人阿巴斯说，以色列的撤离行动带来了具有“历史意义的欢乐”，他保证加沙地带将会有新的就业机会、行动自由和新的住房。 bugutang
This is achieved through the use of a set of isolated run time environments termed containers.
这可以通过使用一组隔离的运行时环境称为容器实现。 ibm
This was termed the plum pudding model.
这被称做枣糕布丁模型。163
We look to what in Nichiren Buddhism is termed the “smaller self, ” the parts of ourselves that seem better than those of others and to which we become overly attached.
我们看中的是佛教中所谓的“小我”，那个似乎比其他人更好的一部分自我，然后我们过分依赖它。 yeeyan |