| 释义 |
tend·s 英tend美tend COCA⁵³⁹¹BNC³¹⁹⁶Economist²⁸¹³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.趋向⁴¹;易于¹¹;朝向²v.照料²³;照管²³原型tend的三单过去分词tended现在分词tending三单tends
v.动词
vt. & vi. 照料,照顾,伺候look after; take care of vi. 易于be liable, apt, or inclined to act or think in a certain way vi. 往,朝向move or develop one's course in a certain direction
Verb:
have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined;She tends to be nervous before her lectures These dresses run small He inclined to corpulence have care of or look after;She tends to the children manage or run;tend a store
v.动词
tend to, mind两者的共同意思是“注意”“留心”。它们之间的区别在于： 1.mind多指有可能会发生意外的事,警告某人要小心。 2.tend to虽有“留心”的意思,但它含有“服侍”的意味。 例如: She tended to her affairs carefully.她细心照料她的事务。
She has many maids tending to her.她有这么多的侍女伺候着她。
We employed a girl to tend to the children for a few hours each day.我们雇了一个女孩,每天照料孩子们几个小时。tend, attend, mind, watch这组词都有“照料某人或某物”的意思,在含义上略有不同：attend侧重“服侍使其更舒服”; mind侧重“保护其不出意外,不受损害”; tend侧重“注意某事使其正常运转”; watch侧重“预先做好防止发生危险的准备”,有连续性或专职性。例如: He attended her through her illness.她生病期间他一直照顾着她。
There was nobody left to mind the shop.没人留下看守店铺。
A farmer is tending his sheep.农夫在照看羊群。
There was a policeman watching the pri- soner outside the house and making sure he didn't escape.有位警察在监狱外监视那个犯人以 防他逃跑。nurse，tend，foster，cultivate，cherish这些动词均含“照料、培育”之意。 nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。 tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。 foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。 cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。 cherish强调抚育或爱抚。 1350年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的tendre，意为拉伸，团结，报价；最初源自古典拉丁语的tendere，意为目标，拉伸，延长。
用作动词 v.
～+名词tend the garden照料花园tend the machines照料机器tend one's sheep看管羊群tend a shop照料一家商店tend the sick护理病人tend the stove照看炉子～+副词tend downward下降tend eastward向东tend upward上涨tend affectionately热情地照顾tend carefully仔细护理tend faithfully真诚地接待tend fervently热情地接待tend materially物质上加以照顾tend maternally慈爱地照顾tend progressively逐渐倾向～+介词tend on〔upon〕 sb服侍某人tend to dullness趋于乏味tend to the same conclusion趋于同一结论tend to one side倾向一方tend to one's own affairs〔business〕管自己的事tend towards趋向…tend towards democracy倾向民主政治tend towards jazz倾向于爵士乐
用作动词v.
tend on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
照顾,照管 look after tend on〔upon〕 sb/sthWe should tend on customers warmly.我们应该热情招待顾客。
Linda has to tend on her master to make a living.林达得服侍她的主人来维持生活。
The old lady has many maids tending upon her.这位老太太有许多女仆服侍她。
tend to〔towards〕 v.+prep.
照料,照管 take care of or look after 近义词 for为run跑look看lean倾斜bend弯曲veer转向mind头脑help帮助care关心watch注视verge接近serve服务nurse护士after以后manage管理attend出席foster领养incline倾斜cherish珍爱care for照顾cultivate栽培look after照料watch over看守administer管理lean towards倾向take care of照顾over在 … 的上方…keep an eye on留意be in charge of负责be apt to易于, 倾向于…be likely to可能的, 要发生的, 有…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe river here tends eastward.这条河从这里向东流。
At junction take the road that tends west.到交叉路口时,走朝西的那条路。
Prices are tending upwards.物价趋涨。S+～+to- vI tend to go to bed earlier during the winter.我在冬天常睡得比较早。
He tends to speak too quickly.他往往说话太快。
People tend to get fat when they grow older.人们年纪大时往往会发胖。
It tends to become very cold at night now.现在晚上变得很冷。
The world population tends to increase more and more.世界人口日趋增加。
He tends to get very angry when people disagree with him.当有人与他意见不一致时他很容易生气。
Too much smoking tends to cause cancer.吸烟过多容易得癌症。
This measures tend to improve working conditions.这些措施有助于改善劳动条件。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She tended her husband carefully during his illness.她丈夫生病期间,她无微不至地照顾他。
The doctors and nurses in this hospital tend the sick patiently.这个医院的医生和护士耐心地护理病人。
The shepherd tends his sheep.牧羊人看管他的羊群。
Who will tend the garden while you are on vacation?你休假期间谁照料花园?
He tends a shop for his father.他为父亲照料一家商店。
The old workers tend the machines carefully.老工人们细心地照料机器。
She was tending the stove as she talked to him.她一边看着炉子,一边跟他谈话。
Nothing could saved the boy even if he had been tended without delay.即使当时那男孩得到及时照护,他的生命也无法挽救了。
It had evidently not been tended since his departure.很明显在他离开后,没人照料它。
v.动词
tend的基本意思是“加以注意”,多指某种平凡的、无需特殊技艺的日常工作,且需多加以注意,以防范事故与危险,保证正常运转等。指非职业性的照顾、侍候,强调平等性与帮助性。还可表示“倾向”“趋于”。用于人则表示“照料”。 tend用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 tend用作不及物动词时,后接介词to, towards或动词不定式,表示“倾向于”。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Weedstendto displace other plants.杂草越来越多，有取代其他植物之势。
During the interview, some intervieweestendto exaggerate.面试时,有些面试者会有夸大的倾向。
He's a good salesman, but his offhand manner doestendto put people off.他是个很好的推销员，可是他那随便的态度容易使人产生反感。
Prices aretendingupward.物价在上涨。用作动词Mother being ill, he had totendher at home.母亲病了,他得在家照料她。
You'd bettertendto your own affairs.你还是管好自己的事情吧!verb.be apt, likely
同义词 bear,contribute,favor,go,gravitate,influence,lean,turnaim,bend,conduce,dispose,drift,head,impel,incline,lead,look,move,point,redound,trendbe biased,be conducive,be disposed,be in the habit of,be inclined,be liable,be predisposed,be prejudiced,have a tendency,have an inclination,make for,move toward,result in,serve to,verge on
反义词 dislike,hurt,shun,take,dissuade,follow,obeyabandon,ignore,neglectverb.care for
同义词 feed,do,protect,manage,watch,maintain,cultivate,keepcontrol,shield,mind,direct,administer,guard,accomplish,sit,perform,defend,foster,nurse,shepherd,handle,attend,superintend,serve,supervise,safeguard,baby-sit,oversee,corral,cherish,nurturedo for,ride herd on,wait ontake care of,look aftercater to,keep an eye on,keep tabs on,minister to,see after,see to,take under wing,watch out for,watch over
反义词 mismanage,forget,give up,abandon,hurt,neglect,fail,refuse,deny,disregard,endanger,resign,renounce,relinquish,forsake,ignore,harm,destroy But once he is persuaded, he tends to go for big, bold solutions.
但是，一旦他被说服，他往往会赞成实施庞大而大胆的解决方式。 yeeyan
The “ something” may be ugly, but it tends to reassure management, the team, and the users if you have something worth demonstrating.
这些东西可能并不美观，但如果能够展示某些东西，往往可以让管理人员、开发团队和用户安下心来。 ibm
“They’re all linked together like an orchestra, ” so when one cycle is out of whack, it tends to sideswipe the others as well.
严戈博士说，“它们像乐队一样联系在一起。”因此，当其中一个周期不正常，往往也会冲击另一个周期。 yeeyan
A crowd is an organism that grows in its own way and tends to be led and excited by its extremes.
一个群体就像一个按自己的方式生长的有机体，往往被群体的极端分子所领导与激发。 yeeyan
After all, a physicist by training, she tends to stick to the facts.
但作为一个专业的物理学家，她更倾向于坚持事实。 ecocn
And when it does perform a thread switch, it tends to do it in the same place whenever you run the program.
并且当它确实执行了线程切换时，每次运行程序时它往往都在同一个位置进行切换。 ibm
As such, the emphasis tends to be on new approaches which transcend and outperform older methods of teaching and learning.
同样地，他们强调的重点趋向于一些新方法，这些新方法超越了那些教与学的旧方法。 yeeyan
Batch and query applications typically do a lot of sequential processing, while data access for OLTP tends to be more random in nature.
批处理和查询应用程序通常要进行大量的顺序处理，而用于 OLTP的数据访问往往更具有随机性。 ibm
But even so we tend our evidence for causation tends to rest on a correlation.
但是即使这样，我们也倾向我们对因果关系的证据,倾向剩下的相关性。163
But that court tends to be liberal.
但是这家法院倾向于自由派。 ecocn
Each rise of a skyscraper breaking the world record tends to be followed by an economic downturn.
每一幢刷新世界纪录的摩天大楼的崛起，往往都伴随着经济的衰退。 ecocn
However, it tends to be explained as“the calming influence of marriage”, which is not really an explanation at all. “ Ambition fulfilled” is a better one.
然而，这往往被解释为“结婚的镇静效应”，这实际上根本不是一种解释，“目标实现”才是更好的解释。 ecocn
If history tends to repeat itself, can we not at least learn from the past and avoid repeating mistakes?
如果历史往往重复发生，我们能否至少吸取以往的教训并避免重复犯错？ who
If these areas become methylated, it tends to suppress transcription of the gene in question.
如果这些区域变成甲基化,它往往压制有关的基因转录. ecocn
If you're in a situation that makes you anxious—giving a speech, introducing yourself to a stranger, dancing— focusing on your anxiety tends to heighten it.
如果你处在一个使你焦虑不安的情形中——发表演讲、向陌生人介绍自己、跳舞——集中注意力在你的焦虑上往往使你更加焦虑。 yeeyan
In the case of age- related erectile dysfunction, cardiovascular conditions or diabetes, the primary weak link tends to be the nerves, blood vessels, and penis.
在与年龄相关的勃起功能障碍、心血管疾病或糖尿病的病例中，主要的薄弱环节往往是神经、血管和阴茎。 yeeyan
My Forbes writing tends to be humorous on occasion, but not in the dark, vulgar way of the book.
我在福布斯的作品往往很幽默，但不是本书的那种灰暗、粗俗的方式。 yeeyan
The sad part is, Ms. Right types are hard to change, as their personal pride tends to get in the way of understanding others and the world around her, so all you can really do is avoid these women.
最让人受不了的是，完美女人这一类型是很难做出改变的，因为他们的自傲往往阻碍了她们很好地去了解周围的人和世界。所以你可以做的就是尽量避开这种女人。 yeeyan
The way in which to do this varies, but for similar types of systems, the partitioning tends to follow the same pattern.
这样做的方式是多样化的，但是对于相似的系统类型，分割倾向于遵循相同的模式。 ibm
There are other things horribly wrong with this article, but this one point stood out because, as fallacies go, it tends to propagate wide and far.
这篇文章还有另一些可怕的错误，不过就这个错误是引人注意的，因为谬论往往传播得广泛而深远。 infoq
When a person is aware that he will be punished for his deed, he tends to lie.
当一个人意识到他将因自己的行为遭到惩罚，他就可能有撒谎的倾向。 yeeyan |