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tend·ed 英tend美tend 高COCA⁶⁵⁴¹BNC³⁹⁷⁸Economist⁴⁵⁴²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.趋向⁴¹;易于¹¹;朝向²v.照料²³;照管²³原型tend的过去式和过去分词过去分词tended现在分词tending三单tends
v.动词
vt. & vi. 照料,照顾,伺候look after; take care of vi. 易于be liable, apt, or inclined to act or think in a certain way vi. 往,朝向move or develop one's course in a certain direction
Verb:
have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined;She tends to be nervous before her lectures These dresses run small He inclined to corpulence have care of or look after;She tends to the children manage or run;tend a store
v.动词
tend to, mind两者的共同意思是“注意”“留心”。它们之间的区别在于： 1.mind多指有可能会发生意外的事,警告某人要小心。 2.tend to虽有“留心”的意思,但它含有“服侍”的意味。 例如: She tended to her affairs carefully.她细心照料她的事务。
She has many maids tending to her.她有这么多的侍女伺候着她。
We employed a girl to tend to the children for a few hours each day.我们雇了一个女孩,每天照料孩子们几个小时。tend, attend, mind, watch这组词都有“照料某人或某物”的意思,在含义上略有不同：attend侧重“服侍使其更舒服”; mind侧重“保护其不出意外,不受损害”; tend侧重“注意某事使其正常运转”; watch侧重“预先做好防止发生危险的准备”,有连续性或专职性。例如: He attended her through her illness.她生病期间他一直照顾着她。
There was nobody left to mind the shop.没人留下看守店铺。
A farmer is tending his sheep.农夫在照看羊群。
There was a policeman watching the pri- soner outside the house and making sure he didn't escape.有位警察在监狱外监视那个犯人以 防他逃跑。nurse，tend，foster，cultivate，cherish这些动词均含“照料、培育”之意。 nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。 tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。 foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。 cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。 cherish强调抚育或爱抚。 1350年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的tendre，意为拉伸，团结，报价；最初源自古典拉丁语的tendere，意为目标，拉伸，延长。
用作动词 v.
～+名词tend the garden照料花园tend the machines照料机器tend one's sheep看管羊群tend a shop照料一家商店tend the sick护理病人tend the stove照看炉子～+副词tend downward下降tend eastward向东tend upward上涨tend affectionately热情地照顾tend carefully仔细护理tend faithfully真诚地接待tend fervently热情地接待tend materially物质上加以照顾tend maternally慈爱地照顾tend progressively逐渐倾向～+介词tend on〔upon〕 sb服侍某人tend to dullness趋于乏味tend to the same conclusion趋于同一结论tend to one side倾向一方tend to one's own affairs〔business〕管自己的事tend towards趋向…tend towards democracy倾向民主政治tend towards jazz倾向于爵士乐
用作动词v.
tend on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
照顾,照管 look after tend on〔upon〕 sb/sthWe should tend on customers warmly.我们应该热情招待顾客。
Linda has to tend on her master to make a living.林达得服侍她的主人来维持生活。
The old lady has many maids tending upon her.这位老太太有许多女仆服侍她。
tend to〔towards〕 v.+prep.
照料,照管 take care of or look after 近义词 for为run跑look看lean倾斜bend弯曲veer转向mind头脑help帮助care关心watch注视verge接近serve服务nurse护士after以后manage管理attend出席foster领养incline倾斜cherish珍爱care for照顾cultivate栽培look after照料watch over看守administer管理lean towards倾向take care of照顾over在 … 的上方…keep an eye on留意be in charge of负责be apt to易于, 倾向于…be likely to可能的, 要发生的, 有…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe river here tends eastward.这条河从这里向东流。
At junction take the road that tends west.到交叉路口时,走朝西的那条路。
Prices are tending upwards.物价趋涨。S+～+to- vI tend to go to bed earlier during the winter.我在冬天常睡得比较早。
He tends to speak too quickly.他往往说话太快。
People tend to get fat when they grow older.人们年纪大时往往会发胖。
It tends to become very cold at night now.现在晚上变得很冷。
The world population tends to increase more and more.世界人口日趋增加。
He tends to get very angry when people disagree with him.当有人与他意见不一致时他很容易生气。
Too much smoking tends to cause cancer.吸烟过多容易得癌症。
This measures tend to improve working conditions.这些措施有助于改善劳动条件。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She tended her husband carefully during his illness.她丈夫生病期间,她无微不至地照顾他。
The doctors and nurses in this hospital tend the sick patiently.这个医院的医生和护士耐心地护理病人。
The shepherd tends his sheep.牧羊人看管他的羊群。
Who will tend the garden while you are on vacation?你休假期间谁照料花园?
He tends a shop for his father.他为父亲照料一家商店。
The old workers tend the machines carefully.老工人们细心地照料机器。
She was tending the stove as she talked to him.她一边看着炉子,一边跟他谈话。
Nothing could saved the boy even if he had been tended without delay.即使当时那男孩得到及时照护,他的生命也无法挽救了。
It had evidently not been tended since his departure.很明显在他离开后,没人照料它。
v.动词
tend的基本意思是“加以注意”,多指某种平凡的、无需特殊技艺的日常工作,且需多加以注意,以防范事故与危险,保证正常运转等。指非职业性的照顾、侍候,强调平等性与帮助性。还可表示“倾向”“趋于”。用于人则表示“照料”。 tend用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 tend用作不及物动词时,后接介词to, towards或动词不定式,表示“倾向于”。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Weedstendto displace other plants.杂草越来越多，有取代其他植物之势。
During the interview, some intervieweestendto exaggerate.面试时,有些面试者会有夸大的倾向。
He's a good salesman, but his offhand manner doestendto put people off.他是个很好的推销员，可是他那随便的态度容易使人产生反感。
Prices aretendingupward.物价在上涨。用作动词Mother being ill, he had totendher at home.母亲病了,他得在家照料她。
You'd bettertendto your own affairs.你还是管好自己的事情吧!as in.safe
同义词 intact,protected,secureokay,snugcherished,free from danger,guarded,home free,impervious,impregnable,in safety,inviolable,invulnerable,maintained,out of danger,out of harm's way,preserved,safe and sound,safeguarded,sheltered,shielded,sitting pretty,unassailable,undamaged,under lock and key,under one's wing,unharmed,unhurt,uninjured,unmolested,unscathed,unthreatened,vindicated,watched
反义词 insecure,unprotecteddangerous,exposed,harmful,incautious,poisonous,risky,unguarded,unsafe,unthoughtful,vulnerable
safeadjective free from harm
cherished,free from danger,guarded,home free,impervious,impregnable,in safety,intact,inviolable,invulnerable,maintained,okay,out of danger,out of harm's way,preserved,protected,safe and sound,safeguarded,secure,sheltered,shielded,sitting pretty,snug,unassailable,undamaged,under lock and key,under one's wing,unharmed,unhurt,uninjured,unmolested,unscathed,unthreatened,vindicated,watched
saferadjective free from harm
buttoned up,cherished,free from danger,guarded,home-free,impervious,impregnable,in safety,intact,inviolable,invulnerable,maintained,okay,out of danger,out of harm's way,preserved,protected,safe and sound,safeguarded,secure,sheltered,shielded,sitting pretty,snug,tended,unassailable,undamaged,under lock and key,under one's wing,unharmed,unhurt,uninjured,unmolested,unscathed,unthreatened,vindicated,watched
safestadjective free from harm
buttoned up,cherished,free from danger,guarded,home-free,impervious,impregnable,in safety,intact,inviolable,invulnerable,maintained,okay,out of danger,out of harm's way,preserved,protected,safe and sound,safeguarded,secure,sheltered,shielded,sitting pretty,snug,tended,unassailable,undamaged,under lock and key,under one's wing,unharmed,unhurt,uninjured,unmolested,unscathed,unthreatened,vindicated,watched In the absence of definitive plans, the networks have tended to imagine the worst: they fear that the company is out to steal their advertising or disrupt their deals with cable operators.
由于缺乏明确的规划，互联网已经趋于想象的最后情形：人们担心网络公司偷换广告或者破坏与网络运营商的合作。 yeeyan
On days when air pollution was high, more people with an underlying heart problem tended to be admitted to hospital, he said.
他说，在空气污染水平较高的那些天中，更多人均有潜在的心脏问题，并倾向到医院诊治。 yeeyan
The early funds tended to replicate an index: buying every share in the FTSE100, for example.
早期的基金倾向于复制一种指数：比如说，购买富时100指数的全部股指。 ecocn
With some variation, but largely regardless of party, presidents since Harry Truman have tended toward rhetorical budget balancing while being downright heedless of debt.
总统几任更迭，但从哈里·杜鲁门开始，无论来自哪个党派的总统都趋于修饰预算平衡，完全无视债务。 yeeyan
Both groups tended to use the grammatical rules of the prime sentence when describing the picture; amnesic patients, however, did not remember that they had seen the sentence before.
结果是，两组都表现出使用之前听到的句子的语法规则描述眼前图片的倾向。然而，失忆症患者并不记得他们曾见过这个句子。 yeeyan
But there was another group, who tended toward sensation- seeking behavior, who appear to have more awareness of what they're doing. This group had significantly more developed working memory.
但是与之对照的另一组倾向于做出寻求刺激行为的人，则对自己的行为有更明确的认识，这一组的人的工作记忆则相对发达得多。 yeeyan
But in past recessions, new- home prices have tended to be weaker than existing-home prices, the opposite of what has happened in this cycle.
但是在过去的衰退中，新房价格比旧房价格倾向于更易下降一些，这个时期却发生了相反的事情。 yeeyan
But since then blacks in every primary or caucus have tended to vote for Obama in large numbers.
但是从那时起，在每一场初选或者党团基层会议中，大批黑人都倾向于选奥巴马。 ebigear
Economists have tended to think of innovation as driven by the demand for better goods, which generates a need for skilled innovators.
经济学家倾向于相信创新来自对更好商品的需求，而这个需求产生了对有技能的创新者的诉求。 ecocn
Even where ballots have been held, they’ve tended to favor those in power.
即使在那些已经有投票的国家里，选民也倾向于当权者。 yeeyan
For too long we have tended to look at climate change, food security and poverty challenges separately.
长期以来，我们倾向于把气候变化、粮食安全和贫穷的挑战分开来看。 yeeyan
For some in the West, which has tended to put stability above democracy in its dealings with the Middle East, these developments are disturbing.
对于西方的一些在处理中东事务时倾向于将稳定置于民主之上的人士来说，这些发展是令人烦乱不安的。 yeeyan
For these reasons, circuit judges tended to dismiss patents as invalid simply to get rid of the cases.
由于这些原因，巡回法官倾向于驳回上诉，以此来简单地摆脱这些专利案件。 yeeyan
In the two homogenous regions, females tended to produce asexual females— carbon copies of themselves.
在两个同源的区域，雌性倾向于产生无性繁殖的雌性---她们的副本。 yeeyan
In this study, each of the participants tended to be either honest or dishonest.
在这次研究中，每一个参加者不是趋于诚实就是趋向不诚实。 yeeyan
Part of the problem was that people who valued one song highly also tended to place a high value on others.
一部分的问题是那些较高估计一首歌价值的消费者倾向于在其他人面前炫耀其价值。 ecocn
Previous efforts to identify children with autism have tended to focus on kids in special education classes, or those whose school records show they have language or learning problems.
以前确诊孤独症儿童，倾向将工作注意力集中在那些特殊教育班级，或者那些学校成绩表明有语言或者其他学习障碍的孩子们身上。 yeeyan
So far, judges have tended to agree with the1910 precedent.
到目前为止，法官们倾向于同意1910年的判决。 ecocn
So far they have tended to compete for influence.
到目前为止，他们倾向于以竞争来实现。 ecocn
The government tended to have a tentative negotiation with those terrorists.
政府趋向于同那些恐怖分子进行试探性的谈判。 ebigear
The world has tended to approve of their plans.
而全世界都倾向于赞同他们的计划。 ecocn
These more complicated scenarios tended to expose more difficult bugs, which were harder to debug and sometimes were intermittent.
这些较复杂的场景趋于暴露出较困难的故障，它们更难调试，并且有时是间歇的。 ibm
They found that those who compared their incomes with others tended to be less happy.
他们发现那些跟别人比较收入多少的人倾向于体会到更少的幸福。 bbs.internet.org.cn
This meant your code tended to lock you into one product.
这意味着代码往往把您限制到一种产品上。 ibm
Up to then, US artists tended to defer to their heroes in Paris.
直到那时，美国都倾向于遵从他们在巴黎的英雄们。 yeeyan |