释义 |
tem·per·s 英'tempəʳ美'tempər COCA²⁸⁶⁵⁰BNC²²²²⁴Economist¹⁵⁹⁵² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句例句 n.脾气⁸⁴;性情⁷vt.使缓和¹;调和³;锻炼⁵原型temper的三单形容词temperable名词temperability过去分词tempered现在分词tempering三单tempers n.名词 C脾气,性情,心境the usual state of your feelings which makes you become angry easily or stay calm SU〈非正〉恶劣的心情,暴躁an angry impatient, or bad state of mind U韧度degree of hardness and elasticity of a tempered metal Noun: a sudden outburst of anger;his temper sparked like damp firewood a characteristic habitual or relatively temporary state of feeling;whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time he was in a bad humor a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger;his temper was well known to all his employees the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking Verb: bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling;temper glass harden by reheating and cooling in oil;temper steel adjust the pitch of pianosmake more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else; moderate;she tempered her criticism restrain n.名词 temper, character, disposition, nature, personality就组词意义相近。personality指日常表现出来的“性格”; character作“性格”解,指一个人真正的根深蒂固的、永久具有的内在的本质; disposition意为“性癖”,强调一个人对其周围的生活所表现的一贯的态度; nature指天生的、无法改变的性格或品质,有时也指“脾气”; temper可作“脾气”解,指心境的好坏。 temper,character,nature,personality,disposition,complexion这些名词均有“性格、气质、性情、习性”之意。 temper指从感情方面体现出来,决定处理问题或应付形势的方式的性格或性情,这种性情可以是暂时的也可以长久的。 character指对个性或人格所作出的客观评价,常常与道德有关。 nature指其天性。 personality主要指个性。 disposition书面用词,指人的主要爱好或思想、精神方面的重要习性、气质。也可指短暂的情绪。 complexion指由思维方式、态度和情绪所决定的本质特征。 直接源自晚期古英语的temprian,意为使适度;最初源自拉丁语的temperare,意为适度的。 用作名词 n. 动词+~fly〔get, go〕 into a temper发脾气keep〔control, hold〕 one's temper忍住不发脾气形容词+~calm〔even〕 temper平和的性情good〔bad〕 temper好〔坏〕心情介词+~in a temper闹脾气,生气a fit of temper一阵脾气 用作名词n.in a bad, rotten, etc. temper发怒,发脾气angry keep〔lose〕 one's temper忍住〔发〕脾气succeed〔fail〕 in controlling one's anger out of temper发火的,发怒的angry 近义词 moodfeeling反义词 intensify增强 用作名词n.She has a naturally sweet temper.她生性和蔼可亲。 He had a sudden fit of temper and threw a glass vase at her.他突然大发雷霆,举起一个玻璃花瓶朝她砸去。 He flew into a temper, just because I was a few minutes late.仅仅因为我晚到了几分钟,他就大动肝火。 The temper of the steel is right.这钢的韧度正合适。 动词87%,名词13% 用作名词He slammed the door in atemper.他生气地摔门。 You should learn to keep yourtemperunder control.你应该学会控制自己的脾气。 They are of congenialtemper.他们的性情相投。用作及物动词If youtempercriticism with reason,everyone can obey you.如果以说理来缓和批评,谁都会服从你。 Mary tried totemperher father's anger with soothing words .玛丽力图用温柔的话语来平息他父亲的怒气。 Short of being able to prove he's completely negligent, all we can do is our best totemperhis actions.除了证明他在监护上的完全疏忽,我们只能尽最大努力调和他的行为。 Difficult circumstances cantemperone's will.艰苦的环境能磨练人的意志。 He decided totemperhimself in grass-roots unit.他已经决定到基层去锻炼。 As a result, on phone calls and surprise visits, tempers can flare and feelings can get hurt. 结果,这些追命电话和突然袭击会导致一方脾气的爆发,造成双方情感上的伤害。 i21st The chances of further taxes will rise if bonuses continue to inflame tempers. 如果奖金继续激起愤怒,未来税收增加的可能性会提高。 ecocn The paradox of our time in history is that we have taller buildings, but shorter tempers; wider freeways, but narrower viewpoints; we spend more, but have less; we buy more but enjoy less. 我们这个时代在历史上的说法就是我们拥有更高的建筑,但是有更暴的脾气;我们拥有更宽阔的高速公路,却有更狭隘的观点;我们花费得更多,拥有得却更少;我们购买得更多却享受得更少。 ebigear But after the initial exchange of indignation, tempers seemed to cool and China released three of the four Japanese detainees. 不过经过怒火的初步交锋,两方都似乎冷静了下来而且中国释放了四名日本拘留者中的三名。 yeeyan But by late afternoon, tempers clearly frayed. 但是到了傍晚,人们的脾气显然变坏了。 yeeyan Even sophisticated people with professional jobs can have tempers or hit you or use foul language. 就像是那些有着专业工作的高级人员也会有脾气,也会打你,用很下流的语言骂你。 yeeyan Generally most customers are friendly and jolly, but when something doesn’t go their way tempers can flare. Being nice can really go a long way. 通常大部分顾客友善而愉悦,但遇到不如意只是,他们就会发脾气。 yeeyan Korean tempers are as hot as their beloved national pickled cabbage dish, kimchi. 高丽人的脾气就像他们心爱的国家酸菜-泡菜一样火暴。 yeeyan Nabilah's gentle love for her grandmother tempers her petulance; boozed-up Nassir, Nur's brother, buys glasses for Soraya, his bookish but myopic cousin, in defiance of his elders. 纳比尔哈对祖母温柔的爱缓和了她的任性,努尔的弟弟纳赛尔整日醉醺醺的,他不顾长辈们的反对,执意给好读书却近视的堂妹苏拉娅买了一付眼镜。 ecocn Some teens lose their tempers more than usual and get angry at their friends or families. 一些青少年比平时更容易发脾气,常迁怒于他们的朋友和家人。 yeeyan The next day there were many frayed tempers in the village. 第二天,在这个村子的上空有荡漾着很多无名的怒火。 yeeyan The theory is that post- holiday blues combined with the end of the summer and no more bank holidays until Christmas conspire together to make August30 the day tempers will fray . 对这个说法的具体解释是,假期后的郁闷、暑假即将结束,再加上圣诞节前再没有任何假期,这几个因素合在一起会让人在8月30日这一天容易发脾气。 www.chinadaily.com.cn Their tempers often led to arguments. 他们火爆的脾气令他们经常吵架。 ebigear There are many reasons for people to lose their tempers in everyday life that is why it is so important to learn to manage it. 日常生活中的你还会有许多其他的理由让你发怒,这也正是为什么学习控制情绪是如此的重要。 yeeyan This occurs at a point in the lifecycle where everyone's tempers are on edge and teams are working120- hour weeks. 这发生在生命周期的某一时刻,这时所有人都紧张不安、团队每周工作120小时。 ibm We both had vicious tempers and our relationship was orchestrated by the sound of yells, banging doors and slammed-down phones. For several years we didn't speak at all. 我母亲和我吵了很多年,我们的脾气都不怎么好,我们的关系就在不断的相互咆哮,摔门,摔电话中度过,好几年,我们彼此都没说话。 yeeyan We were expecting a big ideological battle at the heart of government with tempers high until a messy compromise could be reached. 我们则期望看到政府内部核心会有一场兴致高昂的不同观念的角逐,并最终以相互妥协草草收场。 yeeyan When everyone’s obsessed with what’s in and what’s not, tempers flare; mine mostly. 当一个人沉溺在非常喜欢或非常厌恶的事物时,情绪都会爆发。我通常都这样。 yeeyan With tempers running high, President Clinton offered to hand the base back to the local authorities as soon as an alternative could be found. 由于当地民众群情激愤,克林顿总统主动提出一旦找到解决方案,就将基地归还给当地政府处置。 ecocn Tempers could fray. 脾气也会暴躁。 eol Tempers may flare if you haven't been completely honest about your intentions or your whereabouts. 要是你对于你的意图或去向不完全坦白的话,有人可能会发脾气哦。 eol |