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tel·e·phone 英ˈteləˌfəʊn美ˈtɛləˌfonAHDtĕlʹə-fōn' ★★★★☆常初中高研Ｉ牛４COCA²³⁵⁸BNC¹⁶⁵³iWeb³²⁵⁷Economist⁴⁸⁴²
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
📴n.电话¹⁶v.打电话复数telephones亦作phone名词telephoner过去分词telephoned现在分词telephoning三单telephones
拨打电话
n.名词
U电话system of transmitting the human voice to a distance by wire or radio C电话机instrument used for this, with a receiver and mouthpiece
v.动词
vt. & vi. 打电话给某人,用电话通知send a message or speak to sb by telephone
Noun:
electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds;I talked to him on the telephone transmitting speech at a distance
Verb:
get or try to get into communication with someone by telephone;I tried to call you all night Take two aspirin and call me in the morning
n.名词
电话铃响了,他立即就去接电话。❌ The telephone rang and he immediately went to receive it. ✔️ The telephone rang and he immediately went to answer it. 析 “接电话”通常不说receive the telephone,可以说answer the telephone。
v.动词
telephone, telegram, videophone这组词的意思并不相同：其区别在于： 1.telegram的意思是“电报”,指用电信号传递文字、图表等的通信方式。 2.telephone的意思是“电话,电话机”,常简缩为phone,为可数名词,指利用电流使两地的人互相交谈的装置。例如: Have you a telephone in the house?你家有电话吗?3.videophone的意思是“可视电话”,指通话时可在荧光屏上直接见到对方形象。例如: The word “ready” appears on the screen of the videophone.可视电话机的荧屏上出现了“请通话”这个词。词根词缀： -tele-远 + -phon-声音 + -e → 从远处来的声音
用作名词 n.
动词+～answer a telephone接电话disconnect a telephone切断电话线路,挂断电话have a telephone有电话hold the telephone别挂断电话hook up a telephone安装电话install a telephone装电话pick up the telephone拿起听筒put in a telephone安装电话remove a telephone拆除电话ring off the telephone挂断电话set up telephone安装电话sever a telephone切断电话tap a telephone窃听电话use the telephone打电话形容词+～cordless telephone无绳电话dial telephone手拨电话long-distance telephone长途电话private telephone私人电话public telephone公共电话ship-to-shore telephone海陆联络电话wireless telephone无线电话automatic telephone自动电话newly-installed telephone新安装的电话名词+～office telephone办公室电话pay telephone公用电话picture telephone图像电话radio telephone无线电话video telephone可视电话wall telephone壁挂式电话～+名词telephone book电话号码簿telephone box公用电话亭telephone directory电话号码簿telephone exchange电话局telephone number电话号码telephone operator电话接线员,话务员telephone set电话机介词+～by telephone用电话联系,打电话on the telephone用电话,在打电话over the telephone用电话,在打电话through the telephone通过电话to the telephone听电话～+介词telephone by the bedside床边电话telephone for private purposes私事电话telephone in the office办公室内的电话telephone in the room房内电话telephone on the desk办公桌上的电话用作动词 v.～+名词telephone mother给妈妈打电话telephone the sad news of打电话告诉…的噩耗～+副词telephone courteously有礼貌地打电话给某人telephone delightfully高兴地打电话通知某人telephone extemporaneously临时打电话给某人telephone ignobly不光彩地打电话给某人telephone impatiently急不可耐地打电话给某人telephone unexpectedly出乎意料地打电话通知某人telephone unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地打电话给某人～+介词telephone for打电话叫telephone in用电话把信息传到某地telephone to给某人打电话
用作名词n.on the telephone使用电话 using the telephone 用作动词v.
telephone for v.+prep.
打电话叫 try to reach a place or person by telephone telephone for sb/sthI'll telephone for the doctor.我去打电话叫医生。
Would you telephone for a taxi?你打电话叫辆出租汽车好吗?
telephone in v.+adv.
用电话把信息传到某地 send a message into a place by telephone telephone inShe telephoned in to find out what was happening.她打电话回去查问发生了什么事。telephone sth ⇔ inThe reporter stopped for only a few minutes to telephone his story in before rushing home.那位记者在赶回前仅作了几分钟的停留,使用电话发回了他的新闻。钱博士tele远程+phon声音+e→传输远程声音的设备→电话，电话机⇒转作动词打电话
词根tele-远来自希腊语。词根phon-声音，发音来自希腊语，和希腊词根phem-说话、pha-说以及拉丁词根fa-说、日耳曼词根ban-宣布最终都源自原始印欧语词根*bha-2说，宣布，辅音ph-f-b相通。方振宇词汇奥秘telefar off，远，在远方+phon声音+e→相隔很远的地方都可以传递声音→电话
比较记忆telephonicadj.电话的；电话机的telephonistn.接线生telephonyn.电话机制造法，通话法非常记忆tele特乐〖拼音〗+ph屁孩〖拼音〗+one一个〖熟词〗⇒特别快乐的屁孩打了一个电话tele远程+phon声音+e→传输远程声音的设备→电话，电话机⇒转作动词打电话。方振宇词汇奥秘tele远+phon声音+e→由远处通过电波传来的声音→电话词根记忆tele+phone声音=远方声音传过来近义词 line线up向上give给make做car汽车call呼叫ring戒指horn喇叭long长的phone电话mobile移动的receiver听筒blower鼓风机distance距离rotary旋转的cellphone手机ring up打电话extension延长buzz发出嗡嗡声personal私人的transmitter传播者car phone汽车电话give a call打电话telephony电话技术cell phone移动电话telephone set电话机mobile phone移动电话call up 给 … 打电话…cellular phone便携式电话a英语字母表的第一个字母…
用作名词n.On hearing the news through the telephone she picked up her kit and dashed out of the door.从电话里听到这个消息后,她拿起药箱冲出门去。
I told him through the telephone.我打电话告诉了他。
I spoke to him by telephone.我通过电话跟他讲话。
The company's financial reports came in by telephone.公司的财务报告从电话里传进来。
You'd better take down my address and telephone number.你最好把我的地址和电话号码记下来。
If the telephone rings, tell me, please.如果电话响了,请告诉我。
The telephone will be hooked up in a few days.电话将在几天内装好。
When the telephone rang he picked up the receiver.电话铃响起时他拿起听筒。
Please listen carefully for the telephone bell while I'm upstairs.我在楼上,请注意电话铃声。
I put the telephone down and took up my work again.我放下电话继续干我的活。
Now that my mother has a telephone, it's much easier to get in touch with her.因为我母亲有电话,所以与她联系方便得多。
A telephone has been installed in the house.这房子里已安装了电话。
He put down the telephone.他放下听筒。
I was so angry with him I slammed down the telephone.我很生他的气,于是就把电话筒砰地挂上了。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI must go and telephone.我得去打一个电话。
Why ever didn't you telephone?你究竟为什么不打一个电话来呢?
Are you going to telephone or shall I?是由你打电话呢,还是我打?
Shall I telegraph or telephone?我发电报还是打电话?
I've been telephoning in the whole evening, but I couldn't speak to my parents.我整个晚上都在打电话,但我还是不能和父母谈上话。
Please telephone to me as soon as you get off the train.请一下火车就给我打电话。
In any event I'll telephone to you before I make a final decision.在我作最后决策之前,无论如何我要给你打电话。
It isn't proper to telephone to him at this late hour.这么晚给他打电话不合适。
We can telephone to the manager for a car.我们可以给经理打电话要辆车。S+～+to- vShe telephoned to say she couldn't come.她打电话来说她不能来了。
He telephoned to say that he would be late a few minutes.他打电话来说他将迟到几分钟。
Betty unexpectedly telephoned to thank me.蓓蒂出乎意料地打电话来谢我。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I will telephone you delightfully.我会高兴地给你打电话的。
Will you telephone me tomorrow?明天给我打电话好吗?
Don't telephone me in the daytime.请不要在白天给我打电话。
Who telephoned you?谁给你来的电话?
You telephone your brother and tell him this.你得打电话给你兄弟,并将此事告诉他。
You can't telephone London directly from here. You have to go through the operator.你不能从这儿直接通电话到伦敦,你得通过接线员。
If you don't want to go to the shops, you can telephone your order.如果你不想到商店去买东西,可以打电话订购。
Have you telephoned the message to your family?你把这个消息打电话告诉你家里了吗?S+～+that-clauseHe telephoned that he would come in the afternoon.他打电话说下午来。引出直接引语He telephoned,“Is it this Thursday or next?”他在电话里说道:“是这个星期四还是下星期四?”
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.He telephoned me the news.他打电话告诉我这个消息。
I telephoned your uncle the bad news.我把那坏消息打电话告诉你叔叔了。
I telephoned my parents a Merry Christmas.我打电话给父母祝贺圣诞快乐。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.Father telephoned a message to me.爸爸打电话告诉我一个消息。
Please telephone your reply to me—a letter would take too long to arrive.请用电话答复我——信件太慢。
He telephoned a happy birthday to her.他打电话祝贺她生日快乐。S+～+ pron./n. +that-clauseHe telephoned me that he wanted to see us tonight.他打电话告诉我说他今晚想来看我们。
He telephoned us that he would be late.他打电话来说他将迟到。
He telephoned Peter that he could not go with us.他打电话给彼得说他不能和我们一道去了。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vI telephoned Mother to come.我打电话要母亲来。
She telephoned us to return home.她打电话来要我们回家。
He telephoned the steamship office to find out what time the steamer is due.他打电话到轮船公司办公室询问轮船何时到达。Ptelephoneline电话线Pmagnetotelephone永磁电话Pphototelephonen.光线电话机Pradiotelephonen.无线电话学v.打无线电话
n.名词
telephone表示“电话”,指利用电流使两地的人相互交谈的技术或装置,用作不可数名词; 也可指“电话机”,用作可数名词。 telephone还可表示“电话听筒”。
v.动词
telephone用作动词的基本意思是“打电话给某人”“用电话通知”,常可缩写成phone。 telephone既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、that从句作宾语,也可引出直接宾语,还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词或that从句充当,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语,还可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 telephone sb 和 telephone to sb 意思均是“给某人打电话”。
名词76%,动词24%
用作名词Let me note down your address andtelephonenumber.让我记下你的地址和电话号码。
He put thetelephonebill down as a business cost.他把电话费用作为办公费记下。用作动词You cantelephoneyour order through to the shop.你可以打〈电话〉向商店购货。
Telephone me when you get through.你的工作完成以后打〈电话〉告诉我。verb.communicate through telephone system
同义词 call up,contact,dial,phonebuzz,call,ringget back to,get on the horn,get on the line,give a call,give a jingle,give a ring,make a call,pick up,put a call through,ring up,touch base with
broadcastverb put forth on electronic media
air,announce,be on the air,beam,cable,circulate,colorcast,communicate,get out,go on the air,go on the airwaves,put on the air,radio,radiograph,relay,send,show,simulcast,telecast,telegraph,televise,transmit
callverb attempt to communicate by telephone
beep,blast,bleep,buzz,contact,get back to,phone,ring,telephone
call backverb recall
order back,return a call,summon,summon back,telephone
called backverb recall
order back,returned a call,summoned,summoned back,telephoned
communicateverb mutually exchange information
answer,associate with,be close to,be in touch,be near,buzz,cable,chat,commune with,confabulate,confer,converse,correspond,discourse,drop a line,drop a note,establish contact,get on the horn,give a call,give a ring,have confidence of,hear from,reach,reply,talk,telephone,wire,write
communicatingverb mutually exchange information
answering,associating with,being close to,being in touch,being near,buzzing,cabling,chatting,commune with,confabulating,conferring,conversing,corresponding,discoursing,dropping a line,dropping a note,establishing contact,getting on the horn,giving a call,giving a ring,having confidence of,hearing from,reaching,replying,talking,telephoning,wiring,writing“ I worry about my husband every hour of every day,” his wife, Hong Li, who is also an engineer, said by telephone from Los Angeles.
“我每时每刻不在担心我的丈夫，”他的妻子在从洛杉矶家里的电话上说，他的妻子，李红也是一位工程师。 yeeyan
“ My main goal is to tell the story well and have everyone like it, ” Guo said recently in a telephone interview.
“我主要的目的是想讲好这个故事，使每个人都喜欢它，”郭在最近的一次电话采访中说。 yeeyan
And so I study in complete immersion— staying in a home without electricity or a telephone.
所以我开始了摒除一切杂念的学习——待在家里，不使用电器和电话。 yeeyan
As difficult as it is to read a person in real life, it becomes almost impossible to really know a person you have only talked to on the computer or telephone.
正如与在真实生活中读懂一个人是相当困难的，仅仅是和一个人在电脑或者电话中交流几乎不可能去真正了解一个人。 yeeyan
Contact me by telephone.
电话跟我联络。 examw
Could you please tell me your telephone number?
请你告诉我你的电话号码好吗？ kekenet
For example, you might have a list of contacts, each of whom must have a name, age, and telephone number.
例如，您可能有一个联系人的列表，其中，每个人都必须有姓名、年龄和电话号码。 ibm
Give me your telephone number please.
请告诉我你的电话号码。 hxen
I'll telephone him straight away.
我马上就打电话给他。《新英汉大辞典》
If I had known your telephone number, I would have phoned you.
假如我知道你的电话号码，我早就给你打电话了。 edu.sina.com.cn
It was so secret, that most of the local people were sure the object was just a telephone station.
它是非常秘密的，以至于大部分当地人肯定这个场所就仅仅是一个电话站。 yeeyan
Let me note down your address and telephone number.
让我记下你的地址和电话号码。 ebigear
Let me put down your telephone number.
让我把你的电话号码记下来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
My telephone?
我的电话？ yeeyan
Occasionally he would telephone me at some odd hour, to talk about what he was painting or an exhibition he had seen.
他偶尔会在一些奇怪的时刻给我电话，谈一谈他正在进行的作品，或是他刚看过的展览。 yeeyan
Regardless of who and how they paid to access the telephone network, once they are on the line, they can call anyone.
无视他是谁和他们怎样付费接入电话网络的，一旦他们在线，他们就能给任何人打电话。 yeeyan
She preferred to write to him rather than telephone him.
她宁愿给他写信也不愿给他打电话。 ebigear
She told me over the telephone about it.
她在电话里把这事告诉了我。 hxen
Someone has been listening in on my telephone conversation.
有人一直在窃听我在电话中的谈话。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Sometimes they do telephone interviews.
有时，也进行电话采访。 ebigear
They monitored his telephone extension.
他们监听他的电话分机。 ebigear
This warmth over the telephone.
这种透过电话的温暖。 yeeyan
We interviewed him by telephone from his office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he is on sabbatical.
我们电话采访了正在曼切斯特理工大学办公室的霍夫曼教授。现在是他的休假期。 yeeyan
Why not just use the telephone?
为什么不直接使用电话呢？ yeeyan
You can get me by telephone.
你可以通过电话与我联系。《21世纪大英汉词典》
You have your personal telephone number.
你拥有私人电话号码。 ecocn |