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tear 英teə美tɛrAHDtâr ★★★★☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝牛４COCA²²²⁴BNC¹¹³⁰⁸iWeb³⁰⁶⁵Economist⁵⁶⁴⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
😭vt.撕掉¹⁸;扯下⁷;扰乱³vi.流泪⁸;撕破¹²n.眼泪⁴⁹;撕破的洞或裂缝;撕扯³复数tears过去分词teared名词tearer过去式tore过去分词torn现在分词tearing三单tears
分裂感人心扉行为
n.名词
C眼泪,泪水drops of salty liquid that flows from the eyes, especially because of pain or sadness
v.动词
vt. & vi. 撕,扯; 使分裂pull apart or into pieces by force, especially so as to leave irregular edges vt. & vi. 刮伤; 扯伤scratch badly; wound by tearing vt. 使烦恼; 使痛苦cause great pain to; make miserable; distress vi. 飞奔move excitedly with great speed
n.名词
C破洞,裂口a torn place in cloth, paper, etc.
Noun:
a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands;his story brought tears to her eyes an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;there was a rip in his pants she had snags in her stockings an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;they went on a bust that lasted three days the act of tearing;he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear
Verb:
separate or cause to separate abruptly;The rope snapped tear the paper to separate or be separated by force;planks were in danger of being torn from the crossbars move quickly and violently;The car tore down the street He came charging into my office strip of feathers;pull a chicken pluck the capon fill with tears or shed tears;Her eyes were tearing
n.名词
听到这坏消息,可怜的女孩子突然哭了起来。❌ They poor girl burst into tear when she heard the bad news. ✔️ They poor girl burst into tears when she heard the bad news. 析 tear作“眼泪”解时,为可数名词,常用复数形式。
v.动词
我在候机室等飞机时匆匆地给家里写了一封信。❌ I tore a letter to my family while waiting in the airport lounge. ✔️ I tore off a letter to my family while waiting in the airport lounge. 析 tear off表示“匆匆地做”,副词off不可省略。
n.名词
下面两句意思相同：Tears come to eyes. Tears come into eyes.泪水涌上眼睛。
v.动词
tear, rip这两个词均可表示“撕裂”。其区别在于：tear意为撕成碎片,留有粗糙的边缘; rip意为用力撕扯,通常指在连接处撕扯。例如: He ripped the envelope open.他把信封撕开。tear, split这两个词都有“撕裂”的意思。其区别在于:tear多指外力作用下的撕裂; split既可指外力作用下的撕裂、分裂,也可指物体内部自动地分裂、裂开。例如: Split the pineapple before peeling it.先把菠萝切开,然后削皮。
The furniture split open in the sunshine.家具在阳光下晒裂了。下面各组中的几个句子意思相同：He tore the photograph to pieces. He tore the photograph in pieces. He tore the photograph into pieces.他将照片撕成碎片。He tore the May 2 page from his diary. He tore the May 2 page out of his diary.他从日记本上撕下5月2日写的那页。
n.名词
tear, hole这两个词都有“洞”的意思,其区别在于：tear多指织物由于磨损所造成的“裂口”,无深度; 而hole所指的洞多指纵深状的,如树洞,山洞等。 tear，rip，split这些动词均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。 tear最普通用词，指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。 rip侧重指用力把布料等物撕开，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。 split非正式用词，指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。 来自古英语teran，撕碎，撕扯。来自原始日耳曼语*teran，撕碎，撕扯。来自原始印欧语*der，撕开，皮肤，词源同dermis, dermotology, turd。可能来自原始印欧语*da，分开，词源同deal, time。来自古英语tear，眼泪。来自原始日耳曼语*tagr，眼泪。来自原始印欧语*dakru，眼泪，词源同lachrymose，流泪的。字母d, l音变，中间字母g脱落。tear-jerker催泪弹比喻用法，用以指催人泪下的电影或故事。 tear来自古英语teran，撕碎，撕扯。来自原始日耳曼语*teran，撕碎，撕扯。来自原始印欧语*der，撕开，皮肤，词源同dermis, dermotology, turd。可能来自原始印欧语*da，分开，词源同deal, time。来自古英语tear，眼泪。来自原始日耳曼语*tagr，眼泪。来自原始印欧语*dakru，眼泪，词源同lachrymose，流泪的。字母d, l音变，中间字母g脱落。tear-jerker催泪弹比喻用法，用以指催人泪下的电影或故事。 lachrymose来自拉丁语lacrima，眼泪。来自原始印欧语*dakru，流泪，词源同tear，字母d, l音变。 tear来自古英语teran，撕碎，撕扯。来自原始日耳曼语*teran，撕碎，撕扯。来自原始印欧语*der，撕开，皮肤，词源同dermis, dermotology, turd。可能来自原始印欧语*da，分开，词源同deal, time。来自古英语tear，眼泪。来自原始日耳曼语*tagr，眼泪。来自原始印欧语*dakru，眼泪，词源同lachrymose，流泪的。字母d, l音变，中间字母g脱落。tear-jerker催泪弹比喻用法，用以指催人泪下的电影或故事。
用作名词 n.
动词+～break into tears突然哭起来bring tears to one's eyes使人掉泪brush the tears away挥泪burst into tears忽然哭起来call for tears使流出眼泪conceal one's tears隐藏泪痕control one's tears极力忍住眼泪draw tears流泪drop tears掉眼泪dry one's tears擦干眼泪fill with tears充满泪水give way to tears忍不住哭起来move sb to tears使某人感动得流下了眼泪wipe one's tears away把眼泪擦去形容词+～a few tears几滴眼泪bitter tears辛酸的眼泪pearly tears晶莹的泪珠regretful tears悔恨的泪sad tears伤心的泪squeezed tears硬挤出的眼泪sympathetic tears同情的眼泪warm tears热泪名词+～crocodile's tears鳄鱼的眼泪,假慈悲介词+～strings of tears一串串泪珠with tears噙着泪without tears不流泪～+介词tears of happiness幸福的泪tears of joy高兴的泪水tears of regret悔恨的眼泪用作动词 v.～+名词tear a box撕盒子tear a button扯下一粒扣子tear a letter撕信tear a newspaper撕报纸tear a page撕去一页tear a sheet撕一张纸tear an argument驳论点tear material扯料子～+副词tear appropriately适当地撕扯tear badly撕得粉碎tear ceaselessly不断地撕扯tear completely彻底地撕扯tear conveniently简单地分裂tear customarily常规分裂tear dreadfully可怕地撕扯tear easily容易扯破tear equally平均分裂tear evenly平均分裂tear extensively广泛刮伤tear fiercely残忍地撕扯tear formally正式分裂tear gently轻轻地撕扯tear gradually渐渐地撕扯tear grudgingly勉强撕扯tear horizontally水平地分裂tear hurriedly匆忙地撕扯tear impatiently急不可耐地撕扯tear ingeniously巧妙地撕扯tear instinctively本能地撕扯tear irregularly不规则地撕扯tear originally最初分裂tear partially部分撕扯tear powerfully强有力地撕扯tear professionally熟练地撕扯tear rudely猛然撕扯tear ruthlessly无情地撕扯tear skillfully技术高超地撕扯tear studiously小心撕扯tear triumphantly得意洋洋地撕扯tear uncomfortably不自在地撕扯tear unexpectedly意外地撕扯tear unmercifully恶狠狠地撕扯tear viciously恶意地撕扯tear wantonly肆意撕扯tear wisely明智地撕扯tear the curtain aside拉开窗帘tear oneself away使人恋恋不舍tear down a notice撕下布告tear off a leaf撕下一页tear off clothes扯掉衣服tear up a weed把野草拔起来～+介词tear at the wrapping of the parcel用力撕开包裹的包装纸tear in half撕成两半tear into opponent猛烈抨击对手tear into tiny pieces撕得粉碎tear a button off the coat从上衣上扯下一粒扣子tear out of the book从书里撕下用作名词 n.动词+～block up a tear堵塞漏洞find a tear找裂口stop a tear把裂口塞住形容词+～big tear大裂口deep tear深裂口huge tear巨大的裂口small tear小裂口名词+～centre tear中心裂口
用作名词n.brush away a/one's tear擦掉眼泪 clear away the tears gulp back one's tears抑制眼泪 hold back; control tears make with the tears产生眼泪 produce the tears melt into tears痛哭 begin to sweep freely in tears流着泪 crying 用作动词v.
tear along v.+prep.
沿…飞跑; 沿…狂奔 move excitedly with great speed along sth tear along sthThe excited children tore noisily along the street.激动的孩子们吵吵嚷嚷地沿街跑去。
An automobile came tearing along the road.汽车沿公路疾驰而来。
tear around〔about〕 v.+adv.
来回奔跑,四处奔跑,过游荡生活 move excitedly with great speed; go everywhere tear around〔about〕Look at the children tearing about in the playground.瞧那些在游戏场上飞跑的孩子们。
Kate tore around from room to room, telling everybody the good news.凯特从一个房间奔到另一个房间,把好消息告诉大家。
Tom, when are you going to stop tearing around and settle down?汤姆,你什么时候才能不再到处游荡而安定下来呢?
tear aside v.+adv.
把…扯向一旁 remove aside by force tear sth ⇔ asideShe tore the curtain aside and looked out.她拉开窗帘向窗外望去。
tear at v.+prep.
撕; 扯破 pull sharply apart or to pieces tear at sthHe tore at the wrapping of the parcel.他用力撕包裹的包装纸。
He tore at the cover of the package.他用力扯拉包裹的封皮。
The sight of her grief tore at his heart.看到她那伤心的样子,他的心都碎了。
tear away v.+adv.
硬行拉走 leave by force tear oneself away from sthI couldn't tear myself away from the beautiful display of flowers.我舍不得离开那个漂亮的花展。
The exhibits were so interesting that we could hardly tear ourselves away from them.展品是那样有意思,我们简直看得不愿意走了。
She could scarcely tear herself away from the scene.这风景使她恋恋不舍。
It was several hours before he could tear himself away from there.几小时过去了,他才恋恋不舍地离开那儿。
He could not tear himself away from the book.他放不下那本书。tear sb/sth ⇔ away from sthThe bandits struggled to tear her away from the safe.匪徒使劲想把她从保险柜跟前拉开。
Why did you tear the letter away from her hand?你为何要从她手中夺走那封信?
tear between v.+prep.
在两者间犹豫 hesitate between; waver between; range between tear sb between sthShe was torn between love and hate.她在爱与恨之间徘徊。
He was torn between a wish to return to the factory and a wish to stay to the end of the show.他又想回工厂,又想把节目看完。
The government is torn between principle and expediency.政府在原则与权宜之间难于抉择。
Being torn between their research work and their teaching, they often forgot to eat and sleep.他们又要搞研究,又要教学,常常弄得废寝忘食。
Being torn between anger and self-reproach, he could hardly fall asleep.他又是气愤,又埋怨自己,简直没法睡着。
tear down v.+adv.
拆毁; 拆卸destroy, or take apart tear sth ⇔ downThe workers tore down the old house and built a new one in its place.工人们拆毁旧屋,并在原地另盖新屋。
The mechanics tear down the engine, and fix it, and put together again.机械工将发动机拆散,修理后再将它组合起来。
Whoever tears down the notice will be punished.无论谁将通告撕下,都要受到惩罚。
She tried to tear down his reputation.她试图诋毁他的声誉。
The old houses have been torn down.旧房子拆掉了。
tear from v.+prep.
从…撕扯掉 pull sharply apart or to pieces from sth tear oneself/sth from sthShe tore several pages from the book.她从书上撕下好几页纸。
He could not tear himself from that spot.他舍不得离开那个地点。
tear in v.+prep.
在…上撕出…; 撕成 make damage by pulling sharply in sth tear sth in sthThe girl tore a hole in her dress climbing over the wall.那女孩翻墙时将连衣裙剐了一个洞。
He picked up his contract and tore it in half.他拿起合同把它撕成两半。
I gave him a ticket for the film, and it was torn in two.我给他一张电影票,他却把它撕成了两半。
tear into v.+prep.
猛扑; 大吃; 戳穿,责备 attack violently, especially with words tear into sb/sthThey tore into the enemy.他们向敌人猛扑。
They tore into a steak.他们大口大口地吃牛排。
Explosive shells tore into the walls of the stronghold.炮弹炸穿了据点的墙壁。
The mother tore into her daughter for coming home late.母亲因女儿晚回家而训斥她。
tear off v.+adv.
匆匆地脱掉衣服(; )匆匆地做pull violently off; remove sth with urgent movements; do a job rapidly or casually tear offHe tore off before we could say a word.我们还没来得及说句话他就匆匆走了。tear sth ⇔ offHe tore off his clothes and jumped into the water to save the boy.他急忙脱下衣服,跳进水里去救那个男孩。
Mind the child. He might tear off the cover of the book.当心那孩子,他会把书的封面撕掉的。
I tore off two letters in twenty-five minutes.我在25分钟内匆匆写好两封信。
No matter how busy he might be, he would tear off some sleep at noon.不管有多忙,他中午都要抓紧时间睡一会儿。
I caught the pocket of my coat on a nail; it's nearly torn off.我的上衣口袋给钉子钩住,差点儿给撕下来。
tear out v.+adv.
撕下; 撕掉,扯去 cause sth to be out of place tear sth out of sthHe tore a page out of a book.他撕下一页书。
Two pages had been torn out of the book.这本书上有两页被人撕去了。
tear through v.+prep.
闪念 flash an idea through one's mind tear through sthAll kinds of thoughts tore through my mind.各种想法在我脑海里一闪而过。
tear to v.+prep.
撕裂 pull apart or to pieces by force tear sth to sthThe ferocious winds seemed about to tear the ship to pieces.狂风仿佛要把船撕成碎片似的。
He tried to tear her argument to shreds.他试图把她的论点批驳得体无完肤。
tear up v.+adv.
挖开地面等(remove the surface of) 故事记忆有一个 Year年天空很 Clear晴朗下有个 Bear狗熊被割掉 Ear耳朵气跑了 Dear爱人想起了 Swear誓言流出了 Tear眼泪把眼镜 Wear戴上啃一个 Pear梨心里很 Fear害怕老虎在 Near附近可能会 Hear听见马上就 Appear出现赶快找 Spear矛故事记忆羊是她 Dear亲爱的常给羊 Shear剪羊毛正说着 Swear誓言有一只 Bear狗熊悄悄 Comenear靠近虽然她 Fear害怕却不会 Disappear消失护身符 Wear戴上绝不流 Tear眼泪手抓起 Gear工具是一支 Spear矛GRE红宝书我们熟悉的是quot;眼泪quot;的意思, 但是要记住quot;撕裂quot;的意思.
音：啼眼耳，啼哭故事记忆离我 Near近含着 Tear泪撕扯叫我 Dear亲爱的非常记忆bear熊⇒伞t被熊撕裂了茶tea太浓了，苦得他流泪tear近义词 riprunboltdashdragv. beltzoomn. hole反义词 unite联合
用作名词n.The tears flowed down from her eyes.泪水从她的眼中涌出。
Her tears were fought back on such an occasion.在这种场合下她忍住了眼泪。
She cried hot tears upon the books.她哭得热泪都滴到书上了。
The old man's tears were flowing freely.老人的眼泪流出来了。
She came near to tears.她几乎要哭了。
When I told them my story the girls broke into tears.当我给女孩子们讲了我的身世后,她们都哭起来了。
It was difficult for her to fight back her tears.她很难忍住不流泪。
When she learned the sad news, she found it hard to choke back her tears.当她得知那个悲痛的消息时,泪水止不住夺眶而出。
The remark touched her to the quick and she gave way to tears.那句话刺痛了她,使她情不自禁地哭了起来。
The sound of her sob fetched tears to the eyes.她的啜泣声使人流泪。
He brushed aside the tears with his sleeve.他用衣袖擦去泪水。
She turned round, and dashed away the tears with a corner of her handkerchief.她转过身,用手帕的一角把泪水抹掉。
I was truly moved by his tears.我的确被他的眼泪感动了。
She cannot fool me with her crocodile's tears.我不会被她的假慈悲欺骗。
His eyes filled with tears as he looked lovingly at her.他饱含深情地望着她时,眼里充满了泪水。
Her eyes were flooded withtears.她的眼里充满了泪水。
Her eyes were blinded withtears.泪水模糊了她的眼睛。
She alternated between laughter andtears.她时笑时哭。
This is English grammar withouttears.这是一本容易看懂的英语语法书。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI want cloth that won't tear.我要不易撕破的布。
It seemed to be made of a thin sheet of some hard substance and it would not tear.它似乎是用一种结实的料子做成的,很耐用。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Why did you tear the cloth when I'd advised you to cut it with scissors?我劝你用剪子剪,为什么你却把布扯了?
I tore my coat this morning.今天早上我把上衣撕破了。
The saw tore her hand.锯子划破了她的手。
Political conflict has torn the nation.政治冲突使这个国家四分五裂。
The child's misery tore my heart.这小孩的悲惨境遇使我心碎。
He flew into a rage and tore my hair.他勃然大怒,要扯我的头发。
The clothes were torn and patched in a good many places.衣裳都破了,打了好些补丁。
The reactionary ruling clique was torn by internal strife.反动统治集团内部勾心斗角,四分五裂。
The country had been torn by wars.这国家饱受战争之苦。
In those years our mother land was torn by civil war.那些年,我们的祖国因内战而动乱不安。
He was torn by rage.他愤怒至极。
He is torn by jealousy.他正遭受嫉妒心理的折磨。
His heart was torn by anxiety.他心里十分焦急。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + adj./adv.He ran to the wounded soldier and tore his shirt open.他跑到伤员跟前,撕开了他的衬衣。
Tom tore the letter open and read it anxiously.汤姆撕开信,急切地读了起来。
Tear this TV apart and fix it, please.请把电视机拆开来再把它装好。其他v -ed as Attrib.He was barefoot, wearing a torn and dirty shirt.他赤着脚,穿了一件又脏又破的衬衣。v -ing as Attrib.I'm in a tearing hurry to catch the train.我心急如焚地去赶火车。用作名词n.This fabric has a tear in it.这织物上有个破洞。
I've a tear in my left sock.我左脚袜子上有个洞。
I wish you'd get rid of that old jacket, it's full oftears.我希望你将那件旧夹克衫处理掉,它完全破了。Ptear-duct泪管Pteardownn.拆卸Pteardropn.泪珠泪珠状物Ptearstaineda.泪水沾湿的Ptear-staineda.泪水沾湿的Pteargasvt.用催泪瓦斯袭击Ptearlessa.无泪的不流泪的Ptear-offn.可按虚线撕下的纸Ptearjerkern.使人流泪的电影Ptearinga.撕裂般的痛苦的猛烈的Ptearfula.含泪的使人流泪的流泪的Ptear-gasvt.用催泪性毒气袭击/驱散Ptearawaya.野性十足的行动鲁莽的n.野蛮狂暴的人流氓
n.名词
tear用作名词时,意思是“眼泪”,是可数名词,常用复数形式。 in tears意为“流着泪”。
v.动词
tear的基本意思是“撕”“扯”,多指在外力作用下使东西裂开留有粗糙的边缘或离开其附着处。引申可表示“折磨”“奔跑”“快步走开”等。 tear既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,有时也可接由形容词、副词充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,主动形式含有被动意义。 tear的过去分词torn可用作形容词,在句中作表语或定语。
n.名词
tear用作名词时意思是“破洞,裂口”,是可数名词。
动词97%,名词3%
用作及物动词Take the book from Alice, she willtearit.把书从艾丽斯那拿开，她会撕了它的。
Nails that project maytearyour clothes.突出的钉子会刮坏你的衣服。
Her heart wastornby anxiety.她焦虑得心都快碎了。用作不及物动词Don began totearup when he talked about his son.唐谈论起他的儿子就开始哭。
Don't pull the pages so hard or they willtear.别那麽使劲扯书页，那会撕破的。用作名词My wife burst intotearswhen she heard the bad news.我太太听到这个坏消息就哭了起来。
She shed crocodiletearover his death.她为他的死而假哭了一场。
She is mending atearin her dress.她在缝补洋装上的破洞。
They steal handkerchiefs, theytearoff buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singers' hair.他们偷歌手的手帕，撕扯纽扣，甚至会剪下歌手的头发。noun.rip, cut
同义词 crack,holebreach,break,damage,fissure,gash,imperfection,laceration,mutilation,rent,run,rupture,scratch,split,tatternoun.wild action
同义词 bender,binge,bust,carousal,carouse,drunk,spree,wassailverb.cut, rip an object
同义词 break,crack,damage,divide,grab,injure,mangle,pull,rive,rupture,separate,sever,shred,slash,snatch,split,wrench,yankclaw,cleave,extract,fray,frazzle,gash,impair,incise,jigsaw,lacerate,mutilate,pluck,rend,ribbon,rift,run,scratch,seize,slit,sunder,wrestevulse,pull apartverb.move very fast
同义词 chase,fling,rush,shootboil,bolt,career,charge,course,dart,dash,fly,gallop,hurry,lash,race,run,speed,spring,zoom
bingenoun spree
bacchanal,bacchanalia,bender,blast,blind,bout,carousal,compotation,fling,jag,orgy,saturnalia,spree,toot
blowoutnoun explosion;something exploded
blast,break,burst,detonation,eruption,escape,flat tire,leak,puncture,rupture,tear
boutnoun period of time in which something occurs
course,fit,go,round,run,session,shift,spell,stint,stretch,tear,term,tour,trick,turn
boutsnoun period of time in which something occurs
bats,battles,boxing matches,competitions,contests,encounters,engagements,go,matches,rounds,set-tos,struggles
breaknoun fissure, opening
breach,cleft,crack,discontinuity,disjunction,division,fracture,gap,gash,hole,rent,rift,rupture,schism,split,tear
breakverb destroy;make whole into pieces
annihilate,batter,burst,bust,bust up,crack,crash,crush,damage,demolish,disintegrate,divide,eradicate,finish off,fracture,fragment,make hash of,make mincemeat of,part,pull to pieces,rend,separate,sever,shatter,shiver,smash,snap,splinter,split,tear,torpedo,total,trash It was only then that her still face showed the least emotion, a tear or two beginning to trickle down.
直到那个时候，她麻木的脸上才露出一点儿感情来，一两颗泪珠开始从脸上流下来。 hjenglish
After sucking up some water with his nose, he then sprays it through his tear ducts, ending up on the paper.
在用鼻子吸了一定量水之后，他能用自己的泪腺把水喷出来在纸上写字。 hjenglish
But I think that’s what most athletes do when they feel it unless you have a major ligament tear or something broken, then you probably cannot continue.
但我认为除非有主要韧带撕裂或一些严重的损伤以至于你不能够继续，运动会都会那样做的。 yeeyan
Cut or tear the mozzarella into small chunks and toss gently with the pumpkin and tomatoes.
把意大利软芝士切成小块，或撕成小块，轻轻地把南瓜和西红柿倒进去。 yeeyan
Every particular, every flavor, every tear all drop into laughter.
每一个细节,每一种滋味,每一滴泪水掉进笑靥. putclub.com
He wiped away the tear and kissed me softly.
他为我擦干泪水轻轻地吻了我。 yeeyan
Her face seemed blank as if unsure of the findings, but the tear running down her cheek revealed her true understanding.
她的脸看起来有些苍白，似乎是不相信这个结果，但是滑落脸颊的泪水泄露了她真是的理解。 yeeyan
However the technique is not yet available on the NHS so most people who tear ligaments can expect to continue to have to reach for the knitting needle.
然而，因为英国国民健康保险制度还没通过这项技术，所以大部分的人们还需继续期望撕开绷带让织针能够到里面去。 yeeyan |