| 释义 |
ta·ble 英ˈteɪbəl美ˈtebəlAHDtāʹbəl ★★★★☆常小中高四研ＧＩＳ宝牛４COCA³³⁸BNC⁴²¹iWeb⁶³²Economist²²⁶⁶
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.桌子⁶⁵;台子¹;餐桌¹³;一桌人¹;表格⁸;目录⁴;竞赛的排名榜vt.搁置⁴;将…放于桌上;提交讨论¹;列入表中adj.桌子的³复数tables过去分词tabled现在分词tabling三单tables
数学烹饪前准备结束停止，结束思考，钻研
n.名词
C桌子,台a piece of furniture with a flat top supported by one or more upright legs C同席的人,在座的人the people sitting at a table S某种菜肴,摆到餐桌上的食物the stated kind or quality of food served at meal C表格,目录a printed or written set of figures, facts, or information arranged in orderly rows across and down the page
v.动词
vt. 列表make sth with a form vt. 把…列入议事日程,提出suggest a matter, report, etc. for consideration by a committee,Parliament, etc. vt. 把…放在以后考虑leave a subject, report, etc. until a later date for consideration
Noun:
a set of data arranged in rows and columns;see table 1 a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs;it was a sturdy table a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it;I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant flat tableland with steep edges;the tribe was relatively safe on the mesa but they had to descend into the valley for water a company of people assembled at a table for a meal or game;he entertained the whole table with his witty remarks food or meals in general;she sets a fine table room and board
Verb:
hold back to a later time;let's postpone the exam arrange or enter in tabular form
n.名词
那张桌子有条腿断了。❌ That table's leg is broken. ✔️ One leg of the table is broken. 析 像table一类表示无生命物体的名词一般不使用-'s所有格,而要用of所有格。
n.名词
at table, at the table这两个短语意思不同:at table的意思是“正在吃饭”; at the table的意思是“在桌子旁”。试比较: When I arrived my friends were already at table.我到达时,我的朋友们已在吃饭了。
When I arrived my friends were sitting at the table.我到达时,我的朋友们正围坐在桌子旁。set one's table, set the table这两个短语意思不同:set one's table的意思是“维持生活”; set the table的意思是“摆餐具准备吃饭”。试比较: All I need to set my table is fifty dollars a week.我一星期需要50美元才能维持生活。
Tom, go and set the table for supper.汤姆,去把餐具摆好,准备吃饭。table, catalogue, list, roll这几个词都有“表”“单”“册”的意思。其区别在于:catalogue是按字母顺序或其他方法排列的;而list则仅指列表,有时不必有严格的顺序;roll指人的花名册,尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名册;table指便于迅速查阅的目录、表格。例如: This is the list of the people who are going to the picnic.这是打算参加野炊的人员名单。
The teacher read the roll of graduates.教师宣读毕业生名单。
Find Volume 3 by reading in the table of contents.看着目录,找到第3卷。table, desk这两个词都有“桌子”的意思。其区别是： desk指用于读写、学习、办公的书桌,一般都有抽屉; table则指家用、游戏用的桌子。例如: The student was seen at his desk.人们看见这个学生伏案学习。
We waited while a waiter cleared the table.我们等服务员把餐桌收拾干净。
At the restaurant, we asked for a table for two.在餐馆我们要了张两人的桌子。
We hope the dispute will be settled round a table.我们希望纠纷可以在会议上得到解决。table, diet, food, provisions, rations这五个词都可作“食物”解。其区别在于:food是一般用语,在科学上指把植物作为营养的东西,常有plant food那样的用法; diet指惯常的或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物,又指疗养时规定的食物,也指肉食或素食等食物。常指病人,犯人,减肥者等吃的食物; provisions意为“一批粮食”,指即时应用或储藏备用的食物; rations指配给的定量食物; table指陈列于桌上的食品,一般是较丰盛的。例如: Milk is the natural food for young babies.牛奶是婴儿的天然食物。
I like a simple diet best.我最喜欢粗茶淡饭。
I'm going to buy provisions for the holidays.我要去买一些假期所需要的食物。
People in some countries live on rations.一些国家的人们靠配给的定量食物为生。
He keeps a good table.他备盛宴以待客。
v.动词
下面两句英美人理解正好相反:Let's table the proposal. 让我们尽快讨论这个建议吧。BrE 让我们推迟讨论这个建议吧。AmE They tabled an amendment last week.他们在上周把修正案列入了议事日程。BrE 他们在上周搁置了一个修正案。 AmE desk，table这两个名词都有“桌子”之意。 desk书桌，办公桌，通常有抽屉。 table桌子，台子。指一般没有抽屉，供劳作、游戏或吃饭等用的桌子。 list，catalogue，register，roll，schedule，table，chart，form这些名词均含“名单、目录、表格”之意。 list最普通用词，含义广。指按字母顺序、时间先后或类别等排列的姓名或项目等的单子。 catalogue指列出有全部队名、物名或项目等的目录，有时指附有简要说明的分类名单或一览表。 register多指官方对人或事作出的正式书面记录或详细清单。 roll多指人员的姓名名单，尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名单。 schedule既可指时间或计划的安排表，又可指详细列出的所有分类项的清单或细表。 table普通用词，一般指易于迅速查阅使用，具有特定编排方法的目录或表格。 chart指把资料制成表格等形式供人看的图表。 form指上面印有横线或格让人填写规定内容的表格。 来自古法语table，桌子，木板，写字板。来自拉丁语tabula，石板，木板，桌子，写字板，记事板，可能来自原始印欧语*te，站，站立。来自原始印欧语*sta，站，站立，词源同stand。-ble，词源同tintinnabulation, tribulation。引申词义表格，清单等。 table来自古法语table，桌子，木板，写字板。来自拉丁语tabula，石板，木板，桌子，写字板，记事板，可能来自原始印欧语*te，站，站立。来自原始印欧语*sta，站，站立，词源同stand。-ble，词源同tintinnabulation, tribulation。引申词义表格，清单等。 stand来自古英语standan，站立，站起。来自原始日耳曼语*standana，站立。来自原始印欧语*sta，站，站立，词源同stable, state。引申诸相关词义。 tintinnabulation来自拉丁语tintinnabulum，钟声，词首-tin为重复构词。来自tinnire，丁当作响，拟声词，词源同tinnitus, -bulum，工具格后缀，词源同table, tribulation, -ate，表动词后缀，-ion，名词后缀。 tribulation来自拉丁语tribulare，压制，镇压，折磨。来自terere，转，刮，摩擦，词源同turn, throw。-bul，工具格后缀，词源同table, tintinnabulation。引申词义忧患，痛苦磨难等。
用作名词 n.
动词+～clean a table把桌子擦干净clear the table收拾桌子cover a table把桌子盖上dust a table掸掉桌上的灰尘keep a table备有酒菜lay the table摆设餐桌leave the table离席polish a table擦亮桌子prepare the table准备开饭reserve a table订酒席seat around the table围桌而坐set the table摆设餐桌sit at table入席sit at a table坐在桌子旁sit down to table坐下吃饭spread the table摆设餐桌turn the tables扭转局面,反败为胜wait on table当侍者wait at table伺候进餐wipe a table擦桌子,收拾餐桌compile a table编制表格draw up a table制表格refer to the table查阅表格形容词+～attractive table显眼的桌子,引人注目的桌子beautiful table漂亮的桌子folding table折叠桌main table主桌operating table手术台round table圆桌training table受训运动队员的专用餐桌ugly table难看的桌子universal table万能工作台unlaid table未摆好餐具的桌子名词+～antique table古典风格的桌子bedside table床头桌card table牌桌coffee table咖啡桌conference table会议桌dining table餐桌dining-room table餐桌dressing table梳妆台end table摆在长沙发两端的茶几kitchen table厨房用桌,炉灶台night table床头柜operating table手术台toilet table镜台,梳妆台tray table一种四周有高出桌面的围边的茶几,盘桌work table作业台,工作台writing table写字台,书桌conversion table换算表time table时间表water table地下水位～+名词table cloth桌布table tops桌面介词+～around a table围着桌子at table在进餐at the table在谈判中in a table表上,用表格形式on the table在桌面上,已端上桌,尽人皆知的round a table围着桌子under the table酒醉;发呆;暗中地,非法地～+介词table for six供六人进餐的餐桌table of contents目录表用作动词 v.～+名词table advice提交建议table amendment提交条款table proposal〈美〉推迟建议的讨论table report提交报告～+副词table delightfully愉快地提交table despairingly绝望地提交table legally合法审议table parenthetically附带提交table peacefully平静地审议table philosophically冷静地提交table probably适当地审议table prudently谨慎地提交table quickly迅速提交table rapidly迅速提交table recklessly轻率地审议table regretfully遗憾地提交table reluctantly勉强提交table secretly秘密地提交table shortly立即提交table sincerely诚恳地提交table solemnly郑重地提交table temporarily〈美〉暂缓审议
用作名词n.at table在吃饭时; 用餐 during a meal; having a meal drink under the table把某人灌醉到桌子底下了 make sb drink too much until under the table drink sb under the tableHe claims he's a big drinker, but even his daughter could drink him under the table.他自称是个酒仙,可是甚至连他的女儿都能把他灌醉。
We'll drink ourselves under the table if we drink all the wine in one night.如果我们一个晚上喝掉所有那些酒,就会喝醉。lay〔set〕 the table摆桌子准备吃饭( tidy the table for eating) on the table被搁置,留待以后讨论 remaining to be talked about at a later time turn the tables转弱为强,转败为胜 suddenly take a position of strength or advantage that was formerly held by sb else, and change from being weaker to being stronger under the table用于贿赂; 私下买通 (of money given in order to influence sb) wait at〔on〕 table招待进餐 serve food and drink to people, clear away dishes, etc. GRE红宝书原指: 把...放在桌子上面, 引申为搁置
放到桌子上搁起来，搁置起来，推迟到以后再说非常记忆ta他+ble不乐⇒他不乐就拍桌子小学英语速记分音节记忆：ta-ble近义词 listrolldietfoodrationsn. deskcatalogueprovisions
用作名词n.Draw up another table, there are too many things.再拉张桌子过来,东西太多了。
She bent her glance on a table at which four men sat together.她把目光转到一张坐着四个人的桌子上。
He was bending over a table, jotting down something from a newspaper.他正伏在桌上从报上摘抄什么东西。
This box will have to do as a table until the furniture arrives.直到家具到达以前,这个箱子都得当桌子用。
Placing two tables together, he spread the map out on them.他把两张桌子拼在一起,把地图铺在上面。
The big tables enable all the books to be laid out with ease.有了这些大桌子,所有的书就容易摆放了。
Can you make room for another guest at the dinner table?你们的餐桌能否腾出一个位子来安排另一位客人呢?
She persisted in reading the newspaper at the dinner table.她坚持要在餐桌上看报纸。
All the guests rose from the table to drink the health of the happy pair.满堂宾客纷纷从桌旁站起,举杯祝贺这对幸福的人儿身体健康。
A throng of shoppers pushed against one another to the display tables of the department store.一群顾客你推我搡地挤到百货公司的展示桌前。
She kept his picture on her bedside table.她把他的相片放在自己床头桌上。
The whole table heard what he said.全桌人都听到了他的话。
The table fell suddenly silent when he turned up.他一出现,全桌人顿时鸦雀无声。
John's clever stories kept the whole table amused.约翰讲的那些妙趣横生的故事把全桌人都逗乐了。
This restaurant often keeps a good table.这家饭馆常备着好酒菜。
Cyril keeps an excellent table.西里尔总是以精美的菜肴招待客人。
I always choose something from the cold table in restaurants.在餐馆我总是点冷盘。
The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
There is a table of contents in the front of a dictionary.词典的开头有目录表。
The results of the experiments can be seen in table 2.实验的结果可以在表2中看到。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He tables the times of arrival.他把到达的时间列成表。
The committee will table its report this week.委员会将于本周提交报告。
The Opposition has tabled an amendment to the bill.反对党已经就该议案提交了一项修正条款。
The committee tables the proposal until a later meeting.委员会推迟这个建议到以后的会上讨论。
The proposal was temporarily tabled due to more pressing business.由于有更紧急的事务,该项议案暂缓审议。其他v -ed as Attrib.Research groups prepare the draft bills tabled by parliamentary representatives.研究小组预备了议员们列入日程的草案。Psubtable子表Ptabletopn.桌面Ptablelandn.高地Ptablewaren.餐具Ptable-flapn.折板Ptableclothn.台布Ptable-boardn.牌桌Ptimetablen.时间表Pworktablen.工作台Ptablespoonn.大汤匙Pafter-table后工作台Ptable-look-up一览表Ppivottable数据透视表Ptable-tennisn.乒乓球Ptilt-table倾斜手术台Ptable-cuta.顶面切平的Pturntablen.转车台唱盘Poperating-tablen.手术台Pcontrol-table调节台控制台Ptable-hopvi.周旋于餐桌之间Pround-tablea.圆桌的非正式的Ptabledriven表驱动的表控制的Ptrolley-tablen.装有脚轮的小台台车Ptablespoonfuln.一餐匙容量一大汤匙容量
n.名词
table的基本意思是“桌子”,一般用来吃饭、游戏、工作或放置东西。table还可作“台”“工作台”解,是可数名词。 table与the连用,可作“一桌人”“全桌人”解。作此解时是集合名词,当其作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。 table作“某种菜肴,摆到餐桌上的食物”解时用作单数名词,常与不定冠词a连用。 table还可作“表”“表格”解,指印有或填上数字说明事实或材料等的表格,是可数名词。
v.动词
table用作动词时英美用法不同,在英式英语中, table作“提出”“把…列入议事日程”解; 在美式英语中作“把…放在以后考虑”解,因此作其解释时要注意联系上下文,不能混淆其意思。 table是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,其过去分词在句中有时还可用作定语。
名词89%,动词8%,形容词3%
用作名词He moved thetableover to the center of the room.他把桌子移到房间中心。
Mother told me to lay thetablefor breakfast.母亲让我摆好桌子准备吃早饭。
We prefer atablebesides the window in non-smoking.我们要不抽烟区靠窗的台子。
She spread a cloth on thetable.她用一块布铺在餐桌上。
She positioned the chairs round the diningtable.她在餐桌四周摆上椅子。
His jokes amused the wholetable.他讲的笑话把满桌人都逗笑了。
This example demonstrates atablewith a caption.这个案例展示了包含标题的表格。
We should create atablefor the long-running process.我们应该为长期运行的流程创建表格。
There is atableof contents in the front of a dictionary.词典的开头有目录表。
Italy heads thetableafter two games.两场比赛之后意大利队排名榜首。用作及物动词They voted totablethe proposal until the following meeting.他们投票决定把这项建议留到下次会议讨论。
We willtableour report this week.;我们将于本周提出报告。
We willtablea question in Parliament.我们将把问题列入议会的议程中。noun.furniture upon which to work, eat
同义词 bar,bench,board,buffet,counter,desk,dinner table,standbureau,console,dresser,lectern,pulpit,sideboard,sink,slab,wagondining tablenoun.meal
同义词 board,menucuisine,diet,fare,food,spread,victualsbill of fare,meat and drinknoun.flatland
同义词 flat,mesa,plain,plateau,tableland,uplandnoun.diagram with columns of information
同义词 agenda,chart,list,scheduleappendix,canon,catalogue,compendium,digest,graph,illustration,index,inventory,plan,record,register,roll,statistics,summary,synopsis,tabulationtable of contentsverb.postpone a proposition
同义词 defer,propose,put off,shelve,submit,suggestcool,delay,enter,hang,move,pigeonholehold off,hold up,put aside,put forward,put on back burner,put on hold,put on ice,put on the shelf
appendicesnoun added material at end of document
addenda,additions,adjuncts,appendages,appurtenances,attachments,codicils,excursi,indexes,notes,postscripts,riders,samples,supplements,tables,verifications
appendixnoun added material at end of document
addendum,addition,adjunct,appendage,appurtenance,attachment,codicil,excursus,index,notes,postscript,rider,sample,supplement,verification
calendarnoun schedule of events
agenda,almanac,annal,bulletin,card,chronology,daybook,diary,docket,journal,lineup,list,log,logbook,menology,pipeline,program,record,register,sked,system of reckoning,tab,table,time,timetable
canonnoun rule, edict
assize,catalogue,command,commandment,criterion,declaration,decree,decretum,dictate,doctrine,dogma,formula,law,list,maxim,order,ordinance,precept,principle,regulation,roll,screed,standard,statute,table,tenet,touchstone,yardstick
catalog/cataloguenoun written or printed matter featuring a selection of objects
archive,brief,bulletin,calendar,cartulary,charts,classification,compendium,directory,docket,draft,enumeration,gazette,gazetteer,hit list,index,inventory,list,prospectus,record,register,roll,roster,schedule,slate,specification,syllabus,synopsis,table
catalogsnoun written or printed matter featuring a selection of objects
archives,briefs,bulletins,calendars,cartularies,charts,classifications,compendiums,directories,dockets,drafts,enumerations,gazetteers,gazettes,hit lists,indexes,inventories,lists,prospectuses,records,registers,rolls,rosters,schedules,slates,specifications,syllabuses,synopses,tables |